Start of Summer Sale: 20% off Site Wide with code: MAY20. Save Now

25% Off Outkast Tackle, Through 05/20. Save Now

Save Up To $500 on Select Minn Kota, Through 06/18. Save Now

Buy One, Get One FREE P-Line Tactical Fluorocarbon. Learn More

Rapala and Zoom Bundle + $25 Gift Card FREE With Purchase of PRO. Learn More

PRO members get free shipping, rewards & local lake data! Join Today

Markdowns on popular products - See all bargain offers

Omnia Fishing
  • Search Site
Omnia Fishing

Beltzville Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Beltzville Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass50-68
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter locations to pre-spawn staging areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Fish are moving along migration routes between deep wintering areas and shallow spawning flats, using points as primary staging locations
  • Main lake points with rock and sand near deep water access
  • Secondary points in major creek arms with mixed rock and gravel
  • Steep banks with rock transitions adjacent to spawning flats
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with slow, steady retrieve along point contours
  • Drop Shot worked methodically on point breaks and transitions
  • Ned Rigs dragged slowly on rocky points and transition areas
  • Alewives gathering in pre-spawn groups
  • Crawfish becoming more active in rocky areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass50-68
  • Largemouth bass are in pre-spawn staging mode, actively feeding while holding near spawning areas. Fish are relating heavily to woody cover in preparation for spawning.
  • Bass are becoming more active with warming temperatures, showing increased feeding activity particularly around laydowns and other shoreline structure.
  • Laydowns and woody cover in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Points with rock and sand near deep water
  • Protected coves with complex shoreline structure
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly around laydowns
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with deliberate retrieves
  • Drop Shot targeting bass holding near vertical structure
  • Perch
  • Minnows
  • Alewives
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill52-62
  • Panfish are actively feeding in pre-spawn staging areas, responding well to vertical presentations as evidenced by recent success with trout magnets
  • Fish are utilizing mid-depth zones (10-19 feet) and relating to structure, showing typical pre-spawn transitional behavior
  • Stump fields in 10-19 foot depth range, where recent catches have been reported
  • Areas near emerging grass clumps, which provide early season cover and feeding zones
  • Ledges with mixed stumps and rocks, offering pre-spawn staging areas
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19'), which has proven effective in recent reports
  • Bobbers, particularly effective for targeting shallow warming areas
  • Micro Crankbaits, effective for covering water to locate active fish
  • Small insects and larvae, primary forage during early spring
  • Alewives, which reports indicate are present in the system
  • Emerging aquatic invertebrates near new vegetation growth
  • Warm Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Pre-spawn walleye are transitioning from winter patterns to spawning areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Fish are most active during low-light periods, especially with the moderate clarity (2.7m Secchi), and will stage near spawning areas
  • Rocky points and ledges adjacent to potential spawning areas
  • Transition areas between 15-25 foot depths with stumps and rock structure
  • Shallow gravel or rock areas that will warm first in spring
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along bottom transitions
  • Live Bait Rigs with minnows near structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around staging areas
  • Alewives in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Small baitfish congregating near warming shallows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass50-68
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning from pre-spawn to spawning behavior, moving from deeper staging areas to shallow nesting sites on hard bottom areas
  • Males are actively guarding nests while females move between spawning flats and adjacent deeper water
  • Feeding activity is aggressive during pre-spawn, becoming more territorial during actual spawning
  • Rocky points and flats near deep water access, particularly those with gravel or small rock substrate
  • Protected coves with hard bottom composition, especially those with morning sun exposure
  • Secondary points with gradual slopes leading to spawning flats
  • Tubes worked slowly along rocky points and spawning flats
  • Ned Rigs presented with subtle movements around potential nest sites
  • Soft Jerkbaits for aggressive pre-spawn fish
  • Alewives moving into shallow areas
  • Crawfish becoming more active in warming waters
  • Small perch in shallow rocky areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-68
  • Actively seeking spawning areas in protected coves and shallow flats, particularly near laydowns and other cover
  • Males guarding nests while females stage in slightly deeper water near spawning flats
  • Feeding opportunities primarily during early morning and evening, with less activity during peak spawning
  • Protected coves with laydowns and stumps in 2-4 foot depth
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deeper water with mix of rock and sand bottom
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around visible cover and bedding areas
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly in spawning flats
  • Soft Jerkbaits for cruising pre-spawners
  • Bluegill in shallow spawning areas
  • Perch relating to laydowns and woody cover
  • Alewives in slightly deeper staging areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill62-75
  • Bluegill actively moving into shallow spawning areas near stumps and grass clumps, establishing and guarding nests
  • Feeding activity increases in pre-spawn, with fish targeting small invertebrates and baitfish near emerging vegetation
  • Shallow coves with stumps and emerging grass in 2-6 feet of water
  • Protected bays with firm bottom near shoreline structure
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays with mixed vegetation
  • Bobbers with light jigs worked slowly around spawning areas
  • Live Bait Rigs near emerging vegetation
  • Micro Crankbaits worked parallel to shoreline structure
  • Small invertebrates near emerging vegetation
  • Young-of-year alewives in shallow areas
  • Aquatic insects around grass clumps
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Walleye are transitioning to spawning areas, moving from winter depths to shallow rocky areas and tributaries
  • Most active during dawn and dusk, with increased daytime activity due to spring spawn urgency
  • Post-spawn fish stage on nearby drop-offs and points to recover before dispersing to summer patterns
  • Rocky points and shorelines with gravel substrate for spawning
  • Adjacent drop-offs in 15-25 foot range for staging
  • Areas near tributary inflows where present
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along bottom near spawning areas
  • Live Bait Rigs with minnows for post-spawn fish
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with hair jigs during active spawn
  • Alewives gathering in pre-spawn areas
  • Small minnows in shallow spawning areas
  • Juvenile perch near vegetated areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass50-68
  • Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding to recover energy, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to deeper summer locations
  • Fish are chasing baitfish schools in 10-16 foot depth range, with reports showing aggressive feeding on alewife schools
  • Points with rock and sand near deep water drop-offs
  • Offshore humps with bait balls present
  • Grass clumps in intermediate depths
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations when fish are less aggressive
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) when fish are actively chasing bait
  • Tubes worked along rock-to-sand transition areas
  • Alewife (primary forage based on multiple reports)
  • Bluegill (secondary forage mentioned in reports)
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-72
  • Post-spawn bass are actively recovering and feeding, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer patterns
  • Fish are utilizing both shallow cover and nearby deep-water access points, making frequent moves between feeding zones
  • Secondary points with a mix of rock and sand near spawning pockets
  • Laydowns and woody cover in 5-15 foot depth range
  • Early-growing hydrilla patches near deeper water access
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked parallel to transition areas
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) dragged through emerging vegetation
  • Shakey Heads worked around points and laydowns
  • Alewives moving into post-spawn feeding areas
  • Bluegill beginning to establish summer patterns
  • Young of year baitfish becoming more active
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill65-75
  • Post-spawn bluegill are actively feeding and establishing summer patterns, moving between shallow cover and adjacent deeper water
  • Fish are primarily sight-feeding in the moderate clarity water, relating strongly to emerging vegetation and woody cover
  • Grass clump edges in 5-8 feet of water near deeper water access
  • Stump fields adjacent to spawning flats in 8-12 feet
  • Ledges with mixed rock and wood structure in 10-15 feet
  • Bobbers with lightweight jigs suspended near grass edges and over stumps
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') around emerging vegetation
  • Live Bait Rigs with small leeches or worms near structure
  • Small insects and larvae around emerging vegetation
  • Young-of-year alewives in open water
  • Aquatic invertebrates near bottom structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye50-68
  • Post-spawn walleye recovering from spawn are actively feeding but remain light-sensitive, moving shallow during low-light periods and retreating to deeper water during bright conditions
  • Fish are following baitfish schools, particularly alewives, and utilizing structure as ambush points
  • Ledges with stumps and rocks in 15-25 foot range, especially near spawning areas
  • Hydrilla-covered ledges providing ambush points
  • Points and irregular shoreline features with access to both shallow and deep water
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along ledges and structure transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) mimicking alewife movements
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') during daylight hours
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') during evening hours
  • Alewives - primary forage base noted in reports
  • Young of year panfish beginning to emerge
  • Emerging invertebrates in warming waters
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass68-82
  • Actively feeding on ledges and deep structure during summer, with aggressive pursuit of baitfish schools (alewives) noted in fishing reports
  • Utilizing mixed habitat zones where stumps, rocks, and hydrilla provide ambush points near deeper water
  • Ledges with mixed structure (stumps, rocks, and hydrilla) - confirmed by recent fishing reports
  • Deep water access points near significant structure
  • Points with hard bottom composition near deep water
  • Drop Shot - specifically mentioned in recent success reports
  • Ned Rigs - proven effective on ledge tops per recent reports
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) - effective for active fish on ledges
  • Alewife - primary forage confirmed in recent fishing reports
  • Crawfish - likely present in rocky areas and ledges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass72-85
  • Bass are establishing summer patterns, relating heavily to points and deeper structure following post-spawn. They are actively feeding on shad, particularly during early morning and evening periods
  • Fish are showing pressure sensitivity, suggesting they may be moving between primary and secondary points throughout the day
  • Main lake points with access to deep water, especially those with mixed rock and sand composition
  • Ledges with stumps, rocks and hydrilla in 15-25 foot range
  • Secondary points with shade during high-pressure periods
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) worked along point transitions
  • Football Jigs dragged through deeper structure
  • Carolina Rigs worked slowly across ledges with vegetation
  • Shad schools relating to points and deeper structure
  • Alewife in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Bluegill around vegetation edges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
SummerPanfish / Bluegill72-85
  • Actively feeding in and around submerged vegetation (hydrilla) and woody structure during early morning and evening hours
  • Establishing colony beds in 8-15 foot depths near ledges with mixed stumps, taking advantage of abundant forage
  • Moving between shallow vegetation and deeper structure throughout the day based on temperature and light conditions
  • Hydrilla edges in 8-12 foot depths near ledges
  • Stump fields adjacent to deeper water
  • Grass clump clusters in 6-10 foot range
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around deeper vegetation edges
  • Live Bait Rigs with small crickets or worms near structure
  • Bobbers with suspended baits over grass clumps
  • Small alewives around vegetation edges
  • Aquatic insects in hydrilla beds
  • Invertebrates around stumps and rocky areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerWalleye68-78
  • Moving shallow during evening hours to feed actively on alewife schools near shoreline structure
  • Holding in deeper water during bright daylight hours due to moderate water clarity (2.7m Secchi)
  • Utilizing boulder and ledge areas as staging points between deep and shallow movements
  • Shallow boulder fields near shoreline during low light periods
  • Ledges with hydrilla in 15-25 foot range during day
  • Points and irregular shoreline features where baitfish concentrate
  • Umbrella Rigs worked parallel to shoreline structure
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for more subtle approach
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') during daytime hours
  • Alewife (primary forage confirmed in reports)
  • Young of year baitfish in shallows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Beltzville Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass58-72
  • Fish are actively feeding on shad in upper water column, taking advantage of fall baitfish migrations
  • Smallmouth bass are schooling and corralling baitfish near surface, particularly during low light periods
  • Main lake points with rock and sand near deep water access
  • Areas with active baitfish schools in 15-25 foot range
  • Ledges with stumps and rocks adjacent to deeper water
  • Hard Topwater (Prop) - matching the recent successful reports
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) - to match prevalent shad forage
  • Drop Shot - effective when fish move deeper during bright conditions
  • Shad - primary forage based on recent reports
  • Alewives - noted as significant forage base in lake profile
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallLargemouth Bass58-68
  • Actively following and feeding on alewife schools in 15-25 foot depth range, with fish beginning to transition shallower as temperatures drop
  • Starting to exhibit increased feeding activity ('putting their fall feed bag on') in preparation for winter
  • Areas where alewife schools are congregating in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Points and transition areas near deep water access
  • Secondary points and coves where baitfish are migrating
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked at various depths to match baitfish movement
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations for pressured fish
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') along points and transitions
  • Alewife schools - primary forage currently
  • Perch - secondary forage option
  • Shad - tertiary forage as they school up for fall
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
FallPanfish / Bluegill55-68
  • Bluegill are transitioning to deeper water, congregating around structured areas in 10-19' depth range as water cools
  • Feeding activity intensifies during warm afternoons, particularly around baitfish schools and remaining vegetation
  • Deep ledges with mixed stumps and rocks in 10-19 foot range
  • Deeper edges of hydrilla beds that haven't fully died off
  • Points and drop-offs where baitfish schools congregate
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Drop Shot
  • Hover/Mid-Strolling
  • Alewives schooling in mid-depth ranges
  • Small invertebrates around remaining vegetation
  • Juvenile baitfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
FallWalleye52-65
  • Walleye are actively following alewife schools as they migrate to deeper water, with increased feeding activity during overcast days and dawn/dusk periods
  • Fish are staging near deep structure adjacent to shallow feeding areas, moving up to feed during low light conditions
  • Deep ledges with stumps near 15-25 foot breaks, especially those adjacent to shallow feeding flats
  • Points with hydrilla that extend into deeper water, creating ambush locations
  • Deep structural elements near coves where baitfish schools congregate
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Alewives schooling in deeper water
  • Small panfish relating to vegetation edges
  • Juvenile baitfish congregating near structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass38-45
  • Smallmouth bass concentrate in deeper wintering holes near main lake points and ledges, typically suspending in 15-25 foot range following alewife schools
  • Fish become more lethargic but will still feed actively during warming trends, especially during midday periods when water temperatures peak
  • Deep main lake points with rock and stumps adjacent to deep water access
  • Ledges with vertical structure in 15-25 foot range near baitfish schools
  • Deep water areas with hydrilla edges that maintain green growth
  • Blade Baits worked vertically through suspended baitfish schools
  • Drop Shot with small profile baits worked slowly near bottom structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with methodical lift-and-drop presentation
  • Alewives schooling in open water and around structure
  • Smaller baitfish relating to deeper vegetation edges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterLargemouth Bass38-45
  • During open water winter, largemouth bass become less active and typically suspend near deep structure, making slow, methodical presentations necessary
  • Bass tend to school more tightly in winter and feed opportunistically during warming trends, especially around baitfish concentrations
  • Deep points and ledges near the 15-25 foot range where alewives concentrate
  • Rock-to-sand transition areas with nearby deep water access
  • Deeper sections of stump fields and woody cover adjacent to channel edges
  • Blade Baits worked slowly through suspended fish
  • Drop Shot with small profile baits near bottom structure
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked slowly through baitfish schools
  • Alewives concentrating in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Small perch relating to deep structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterPanfish / Bluegill45-55
  • Suspending near baitfish schools in mid-depth zones, particularly around the 10-19' range where alewife schools concentrate
  • Maintaining active feeding patterns in open water, with peak activity during stable weather conditions
  • Ledges with mixed stumps and rocks in the 10-19 foot depth range
  • Deep water adjacent to remaining vegetation edges
  • Areas where baitfish schools are concentrated, particularly near structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Ice Fishing Jigs
  • Damiki Rig
  • Alewives
  • Small invertebrates
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterWalleye38-45
  • Walleye will be concentrated near deeper structure, particularly along ledges and stumps in the 15-25 foot range where baitfish are present
  • Fish become more active during low-light periods, moving up slightly shallower to feed on concentrated schools of alewives
  • Deep ledges with stumps in 15-25 foot range, especially near baitfish schools
  • Steep breaks adjacent to points where alewives concentrate
  • Deep structure near hydrilla-covered ledges where baitfish seek winter refuge
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Alewives concentrated in schools near structure
  • Small baitfish utilizing hydrilla edges for winter cover
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Beltzville Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassMain lake points with rock and sand near deep water accessSecondary points in major creek arms with mixed rock and gravel
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassLaydowns and woody cover in pre-spawn staging areasPoints with rock and sand near deep water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillStump fields in 10-19 foot depth range, where recent catches have been reportedAreas near emerging grass clumps, which provide early season cover and feeding zones
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeRocky points and ledges adjacent to potential spawning areasTransition areas between 15-25 foot depths with stumps and rock structure
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points and flats near deep water access, particularly those with gravel or small rock substrateProtected coves with hard bottom composition, especially those with morning sun exposure
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected coves with laydowns and stumps in 2-4 foot depthSecondary points leading into spawning bays
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillShallow coves with stumps and emerging grass in 2-6 feet of waterProtected bays with firm bottom near shoreline structure
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeRocky points and shorelines with gravel substrate for spawningAdjacent drop-offs in 15-25 foot range for staging
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassPoints with rock and sand near deep water drop-offsOffshore humps with bait balls present
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassSecondary points with a mix of rock and sand near spawning pocketsLaydowns and woody cover in 5-15 foot depth range
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillGrass clump edges in 5-8 feet of water near deeper water accessStump fields adjacent to spawning flats in 8-12 feet
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeLedges with stumps and rocks in 15-25 foot range, especially near spawning areasHydrilla-covered ledges providing ambush points
SummerSmallmouth BassLedges with mixed structure (stumps, rocks, and hydrilla) - confirmed by recent fishing reportsDeep water access points near significant structure
SummerLargemouth BassMain lake points with access to deep water, especially those with mixed rock and sand compositionLedges with stumps, rocks and hydrilla in 15-25 foot range
SummerPanfish / BluegillHydrilla edges in 8-12 foot depths near ledgesStump fields adjacent to deeper water
SummerWalleyeShallow boulder fields near shoreline during low light periodsLedges with hydrilla in 15-25 foot range during day
FallSmallmouth BassMain lake points with rock and sand near deep water accessAreas with active baitfish schools in 15-25 foot range
FallLargemouth BassAreas where alewife schools are congregating in 15-25 foot depth rangePoints and transition areas near deep water access
FallPanfish / BluegillDeep ledges with mixed stumps and rocks in 10-19 foot rangeDeeper edges of hydrilla beds that haven't fully died off
FallWalleyeDeep ledges with stumps near 15-25 foot breaks, especially those adjacent to shallow feeding flatsPoints with hydrilla that extend into deeper water, creating ambush locations
WinterSmallmouth BassDeep main lake points with rock and stumps adjacent to deep water accessLedges with vertical structure in 15-25 foot range near baitfish schools
WinterLargemouth BassDeep points and ledges near the 15-25 foot range where alewives concentrateRock-to-sand transition areas with nearby deep water access
WinterPanfish / BluegillLedges with mixed stumps and rocks in the 10-19 foot depth rangeDeep water adjacent to remaining vegetation edges
WinterWalleyeDeep ledges with stumps in 15-25 foot range, especially near baitfish schoolsSteep breaks adjacent to points where alewives concentrate

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassAlewives gathering in pre-spawn groupsCrawfish becoming more active in rocky areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassPerchMinnows
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae, primary forage during early springAlewives, which reports indicate are present in the system
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeAlewives in pre-spawn staging areasSmall baitfish congregating near warming shallows
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassAlewives moving into shallow areasCrawfish becoming more active in warming waters
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill in shallow spawning areasPerch relating to laydowns and woody cover
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall invertebrates near emerging vegetationYoung-of-year alewives in shallow areas
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeAlewives gathering in pre-spawn areasSmall minnows in shallow spawning areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassAlewife (primary forage based on multiple reports)Bluegill (secondary forage mentioned in reports)
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassAlewives moving into post-spawn feeding areasBluegill beginning to establish summer patterns
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae around emerging vegetationYoung-of-year alewives in open water
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeAlewives - primary forage base noted in reportsYoung of year panfish beginning to emerge
SummerSmallmouth BassAlewife - primary forage confirmed in recent fishing reportsCrawfish - likely present in rocky areas and ledges
SummerLargemouth BassShad schools relating to points and deeper structureAlewife in 15-25 foot depth range
SummerPanfish / BluegillSmall alewives around vegetation edgesAquatic insects in hydrilla beds
SummerWalleyeAlewife (primary forage confirmed in reports)Young of year baitfish in shallows
FallSmallmouth BassShad - primary forage based on recent reportsAlewives - noted as significant forage base in lake profile
FallLargemouth BassAlewife schools - primary forage currentlyPerch - secondary forage option
FallPanfish / BluegillAlewives schooling in mid-depth rangesSmall invertebrates around remaining vegetation
FallWalleyeAlewives schooling in deeper waterSmall panfish relating to vegetation edges
WinterSmallmouth BassAlewives schooling in open water and around structureSmaller baitfish relating to deeper vegetation edges
WinterLargemouth BassAlewives concentrating in 15-25 foot depth rangeSmall perch relating to deep structure
WinterPanfish / BluegillAlewivesSmall invertebrates
WinterWalleyeAlewives concentrated in schools near structureSmall baitfish utilizing hydrilla edges for winter cover

Bait Colors by Season for Beltzville Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Warm Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
SummerPanfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
FallPanfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
FallWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterPanfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors