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Big Birch Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Big Birch Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass48-62
  • Transitioning from winter deep water areas to pre-spawn staging areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Moving along migration routes from deep wintering areas to shallow spawning flats, holding at intermediary structure
  • Deep points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats in 12-15 foot range
  • Secondary points with access to deep water in 8-12 foot range
  • Deep weed edges where remaining winter vegetation meets hard bottom
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along bottom contours
  • Lipless Crankbaits with stop-and-go retrieves over transitional areas
  • Football Jigs dragged slowly on points and channel swings
  • Bluegill concentrating near remaining deep vegetation
  • Crawfish becoming active as water warms
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass48-58
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter depths to pre-spawn staging areas, becoming increasingly active as water temperatures rise
  • Fish are feeding aggressively to build energy reserves for spawning, particularly during warming trends
  • Movement patterns show fish following transition routes from deep winter haunts to shallow spawning flats
  • Secondary points and rock piles adjacent to spawning flats in 8-15 foot depth range
  • Deep water access points near shallow spawning flats with hard bottom composition
  • Wind-blown rocky banks and points that warm quickly on sunny days
  • Drop Shot with slow, subtle presentations in deeper staging areas
  • Tubes worked methodically along rocky transition areas
  • Ned Rigs worked with subtle hops on secondary points
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small baitfish in pre-spawn patterns
  • Juvenile bluegill in warming shallows
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-65
  • Largemouth bass transitioning from pre-spawn to spawning behavior, starting in deeper water (8-12ft) early and moving to shallower spawning flats as water warms
  • Fish actively feeding during pre-spawn period to build energy reserves for spawning, becoming more territory-focused as they establish spawning areas
  • Deep weed edges in 8-12 foot range with clean grass
  • Shallow spawning flats adjacent to deep water access
  • Protected coves and bays with stable water temperature
  • Bladed Jigs worked along weed edges and through spawning flats
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) for precise presentations to spawning areas
  • Swim Jigs for covering water and locating active fish
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass61-70
  • Smallmouth bass are actively spawning, with fish locked on beds in 2-4 feet of water on hard-bottom areas
  • Males are aggressive in defending nests, making them susceptible to sight fishing presentations
  • Non-spawning fish are cruising shallow areas nearby, actively feeding during the warming trend
  • Rock flats in 2-4 feet of water with visible beds
  • Rocky reefs adjacent to spawning flats
  • Protected areas near reed beds with hard bottom
  • Drop Shot with light weights for precise bed presentations
  • Neko Rigs worked slowly around visible beds and adjacent areas
  • Wacky Rigs for cruising fish near spawning areas
  • Bluegill moving into shallow spawning areas
  • Crawfish active on rocky substrate
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass65-72
  • Post-spawn largemouth actively feeding on bluegill in 8-12 foot depth range, recovering energy after spawning
  • Fish transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer patterns, utilizing docks and weed edges as primary feeding zones
  • Deep weed edges in 8-12 foot range where bass are actively feeding
  • Docks adjacent to spawning flats, especially those with access to deeper water
  • Secondary points with vegetation near spawning bays
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly around docks and weed edges
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') targeting active fish feeding on bluegill
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) mimicking bluegill in the 8-12 foot range
  • Bluegill - primary forage based on multiple recent reports
  • Young of year baitfish beginning to emerge in weed edges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass61-68
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning from spawning to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy after spawn
  • Fish are utilizing both shallow and mid-depth zones, making frequent movements between recovery areas and feeding zones
  • Rock piles and reef structures in 8-12 foot depth range
  • Transition areas between spawning flats and deeper summer structure
  • Points and humps adjacent to spawning bays
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations in 8-12 foot range
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly along rock transitions
  • Tubes dragged through rocky areas
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Bluegill beginning their spawn cycle
  • Small baitfish schools forming in post-spawn areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass68-75
  • Bass are actively feeding along deep weed edges and rock piles during morning/evening, with some movement to shallower water during late day
  • Fish are establishing summer feeding patterns at various depths, relating strongly to the 8-12 foot weed edge zone
  • Deep weed edges in 8-12 foot range, especially where they intersect with points
  • Rock piles and humps adjacent to deep water
  • Shallow vegetation areas for late day feeding
  • Drop Shot with finesse baits along weed edges and rock piles
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly through deep weeds and around humps
  • Frogs/Toads in shallow vegetation during late day periods
  • Bluegill in and around weed edges
  • Minnows relating to points and deep structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerSmallmouth Bass68-75
  • Actively feeding on deep humps and grass edges, showing preference for suspended feeding patterns in 4-12 foot range
  • Most active during lower light conditions, requiring slow, subtle presentations during bright periods
  • Main lake humps in 8-15 foot range with access to deeper water
  • Grass edges in 4-5 feet, particularly near rocky transitions
  • Rocky points and reefs adjacent to deeper water
  • Drop Shot with minimal action (dead-sticking)
  • Ned Rig worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Tubes dragged on deep humps
  • Crawfish on rocky structure
  • Bluegill along grass edges
  • Small baitfish suspended near structure
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Big Birch Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass65-75
  • Bass are actively feeding on bluegill and minnows in shallow to mid-depth zones, with aggressive surface feeding during warm periods (70-75°F)
  • Fish are transitioning between summer and winter patterns, following baitfish movements and utilizing vegetation edges as primary feeding zones
  • Inside weedlines and submerged vegetation in 8-12 foot range
  • Areas along docks, especially those adjacent to deep water access
  • Sand flats with remaining vegetation
  • Hard Topwater (Prop) worked over and around vegetation during warmer periods
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to weed edges when fish are less surface active
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Medium) worked through remaining vegetation
  • Minnows schooling in and around vegetation edges
  • Bluegill relating to remaining weed growth
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass52-65
  • Smallmouth bass are actively feeding to build reserves for winter, following baitfish schools and focusing on larger forage
  • Fish are transitioning from summer deep structure to shallower rocky areas where baitfish concentrate
  • Activity levels increase during sunny periods when rocks warm and attract crawfish
  • Main lake rock piles and humps in 8-15 foot range
  • Wind-blown rocky points with quick access to deeper water
  • Steep shoreline breaks near submerged reef structures
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations in deeper water
  • Tubes worked along rocky structure
  • Spinnerbaits on windy days parallel to rocky banks
  • Crayfish emerging from summer deep water haunts
  • Schooling baitfish in transition areas
  • Remaining bluegill near structure
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Key Seasonal Structures in Big Birch Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassDeep points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats in 12-15 foot rangeSecondary points with access to deep water in 8-12 foot range
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassSecondary points and rock piles adjacent to spawning flats in 8-15 foot depth rangeDeep water access points near shallow spawning flats with hard bottom composition
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassDeep weed edges in 8-12 foot range with clean grassShallow spawning flats adjacent to deep water access
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassRock flats in 2-4 feet of water with visible bedsRocky reefs adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassDeep weed edges in 8-12 foot range where bass are actively feedingDocks adjacent to spawning flats, especially those with access to deeper water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRock piles and reef structures in 8-12 foot depth rangeTransition areas between spawning flats and deeper summer structure
SummerLargemouth BassDeep weed edges in 8-12 foot range, especially where they intersect with pointsRock piles and humps adjacent to deep water
SummerSmallmouth BassMain lake humps in 8-15 foot range with access to deeper waterGrass edges in 4-5 feet, particularly near rocky transitions
FallLargemouth BassInside weedlines and submerged vegetation in 8-12 foot rangeAreas along docks, especially those adjacent to deep water access
FallSmallmouth BassMain lake rock piles and humps in 8-15 foot rangeWind-blown rocky points with quick access to deeper water

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill concentrating near remaining deep vegetationCrawfish becoming active as water warms
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancySmall baitfish in pre-spawn patterns
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancyBluegill in and around vegetation
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassBluegill moving into shallow spawning areasCrawfish active on rocky substrate
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill - primary forage based on multiple recent reportsYoung of year baitfish beginning to emerge in weed edges
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancyBluegill beginning their spawn cycle
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill in and around weed edgesMinnows relating to points and deep structure
SummerSmallmouth BassCrawfish on rocky structureBluegill along grass edges
FallLargemouth BassMinnows schooling in and around vegetation edgesBluegill relating to remaining weed growth
FallSmallmouth BassCrayfish emerging from summer deep water hauntsSchooling baitfish in transition areas

Bait Colors by Season for Big Birch Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals