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Bills Lake

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Spring Fishing Patterns on Bills Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-62
  • Bass are transitioning from winter areas to pre-spawn staging areas, becoming more active as water temperatures rise
  • Fish are feeding opportunistically to build energy reserves for spawning, particularly active during warming trends
  • Vegetation edges adjacent to potential spawning flats in 2-5ft depths
  • Protected areas between docks with emerging vegetation
  • Secondary points leading into potential spawning bays
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked along emerging vegetation edges
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting dock posts and vegetation
  • Bladed Jigs worked parallel to transition areas
  • Bluegill beginning to move shallow
  • Small baitfish in transitional areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern Pike42-52
  • Pike staging in shallow bays and near spawning areas, becoming more active as water temperatures rise
  • Aggressive feeding behavior to build energy reserves before spawning
  • Moving between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning zones based on daily temperature fluctuations
  • Shallow bays with emerging vegetation in 2-3 feet of water
  • Edges of weed flats adjacent to deeper water
  • Points and breaks near spawning areas that provide quick access to both shallow and deep water
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large)
  • Spinnerbaits
  • Hard Jerkbaits
  • Bluegill congregating in shallow areas
  • Small pike and other baitfish
  • Early season panfish in warming shallows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass48-58
  • Smallmouth bass transitioning from winter deep water to pre-spawn staging areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Fish becoming more aggressive as water temperatures rise, with feeding activity increasing during stable weather patterns
  • Transition areas between deep wintering holes and spawning flats, particularly near submerged vegetation
  • Secondary points and ledges adjacent to spawning areas
  • Rocky areas that warm quickly and hold crawfish
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along transition areas
  • Tubes dragged along rocky bottom structures
  • Ned Rigs fished with subtle movements near vegetation edges
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small minnows in transitional areas
  • Juvenile bluegill near vegetation
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass55-65
  • Pre-spawn bass moving from winter areas to shallow spawning flats, staging on first break lines near spawning areas
  • Males arriving first to prepare nests in 2-5ft depths, particularly in areas with firm bottom and protection from wind
  • Females moving between staging and spawning areas, becoming more aggressive as water temperatures rise
  • Protected shallow flats with submerged vegetation in 2-5ft depths
  • First break lines adjacent to spawning flats
  • Areas where vegetation edges meet harder bottom composition
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting visible beds and sparse vegetation
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly along vegetation edges
  • Shakey Heads worked methodically on harder bottom areas
  • Bluegill beginning to move shallow
  • Small baitfish relating to emerging vegetation
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Northern Pike42-52
  • Pike are moving into shallow, vegetated areas (2-3ft) for spawning, with pre-spawn fish staging near deeper weed edges and points
  • Aggressive feeding periods during pre-spawn, followed by more localized movement during actual spawn
  • Shallow vegetated flats in 2-3ft of water, especially near deeper water access
  • Ledges and points adjacent to spawning areas
  • Protected bays with emerging vegetation
  • Spinnerbaits worked slowly through shallow vegetation
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) with steady retrieve along weed edges
  • Live Bait Rigs positioned near spawning areas
  • Bluegill congregating in shallow areas
  • Various small fish species moving shallow with warming water
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-62
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning to spawning areas, with males preparing and guarding nests in protected shallow areas
  • Fish are becoming increasingly aggressive and territorial, especially around nesting sites
  • Pre-spawn feeding activity is high as fish build energy reserves for the spawn
  • Protected shallow bays with gravel or rocky substrate near deeper water
  • Submerged vegetation edges in 4-8 foot depth range
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Tubes worked slowly along bottom in spawning areas
  • Ned Rigs with subtle presentations near potential nest sites
  • Soft Jerkbaits for more aggressive pre-spawn fish
  • Smaller crayfish emerging from winter habitat
  • Young-of-year bluegill in shallow areas
  • Minnows gathering in warming shallows
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-72
  • Bass are actively cruising shallow areas 2-5ft deep around submerged vegetation during post-spawn period
  • Fish are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, showing increased feeding activity
  • Submerged vegetation in 2-5ft of water
  • Shallow flats with mixed vegetation
  • Vegetation-dock combinations in protected areas
  • Wacky Rigs worked with light jigging or on the fall
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly around vegetation edges
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) through vegetation patches
  • Bluegill
  • Young of the year baitfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern Pike52-65
  • Post-spawn pike are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily targeting bluegills in and around shallow vegetation
  • Fish are making frequent transitions between shallow feeding areas and nearby deeper edges for temperature regulation
  • Shallow weed flats in 2-3ft of water with nearby ledges
  • Points and bays with emerging vegetation
  • Distinct weed edges adjacent to clear flats
  • Spinnerbaits worked along weed edges and through scattered vegetation
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled near vegetation transitions
  • Inline Spinners with steady retrieves in shallow feeding areas
  • Bluegills concentrated in shallow vegetation
  • Various panfish species utilizing emerging weed growth
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass58-68
  • Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily targeting baitfish and crawfish around transition areas
  • Fish are establishing predictable daily patterns, moving shallow in low light and shifting deeper as the day progresses
  • Aggressive feeding behavior during prime periods, especially early morning and evening hours
  • Transition areas between submerged vegetation and deeper ledges
  • Protected points and coves with complex structure
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deeper water
  • Drop Shot worked along depth transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for covering water
  • Tubes dragged along bottom structure
  • Minnows gathering in warming shallows
  • Crawfish becoming more active in rocky areas
  • Juvenile bluegill in emerging vegetation
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass73-78
  • Bass are actively feeding around submerged vegetation edges and dock areas, particularly during early morning and evening hours
  • Fish are holding on vegetation-laden flats during the day, moving between deep and shallow edges based on sunlight and temperature
  • Submerged vegetation edges, especially where they meet deeper water or flats
  • Docks with nearby vegetation, particularly those adjacent to deeper water
  • Clear flats past weed lines, especially during lower light conditions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked slowly along weed edges
  • Football Jigs worked around dock areas
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) for fish holding on deeper flats
  • Hard Topwater (Prop) during early morning and evening hours
  • Bluegill - primary forage based on multiple reports
  • Shad - mentioned as secondary forage around vegetation
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerNorthern Pike68-78
  • Pike are actively hunting in and around shallow weed flats (2-3ft) during summer, using vegetation as ambush points
  • Fish are targeting larger prey items, particularly bluegills, and showing aggressive feeding behavior near weed edges and ledges
  • Submerged vegetation flats in 2-3 feet of water
  • Weed edges adjacent to ledges and depth changes
  • Deeper weed edges during peak heat periods
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked through and over vegetation
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') along weed edges and ledges
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to weed edges
  • Bluegill
  • Other panfish
  • Small pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass71-78
  • Active early morning feeding on surface prey, with fish moving shallow to ambush bait
  • Utilizing submerged vegetation as ambush points throughout the day, especially when pursuing bluegill and minnows
  • Following typical summer pattern of moving deeper during bright midday periods
  • Submerged vegetation edges in 5-10 feet of water
  • Points and transitions near vegetation
  • Protected coves with vegetation during early morning periods
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) during early morning hours
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') along weed edges
  • Drop Shot when fish move deeper during midday
  • Minnows - primary forage based on recent success
  • Bluegill - actively being chased in vegetation
  • Small crayfish - likely present in vegetation
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Bills Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass55-68
  • Bass are actively feeding to build energy reserves for winter, following baitfish schools and targeting bluegill near vegetation edges
  • Fish are transitioning from summer patterns to deeper structure, with daily movements between feeding areas and staging points
  • Deep weed edges adjacent to flats where vegetation is starting to die back
  • Dock areas that provide cover and shade, especially those near depth transitions
  • Shallow flats with remaining vegetation during warm afternoon periods
  • Spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges and between docks
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') along transitions and flats
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) to match bluegill and baitfish
  • Bluegill congregating near remaining vegetation
  • Smaller baitfish schools moving along depth transitions
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
FallNorthern Pike52-65
  • Pike are following baitfish schools into shallower waters as temperatures cool, actively feeding to build energy reserves for winter
  • More aggressive feeding behavior during dawn and dusk, utilizing weed edges and points as primary ambush locations
  • Transitioning between deeper summer areas and shallow feeding zones, with increased activity around vegetation edges
  • Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially near points or depth changes
  • Shallow flats with remaining vegetation in 2-3ft of water
  • Clear flats past weed lines where baitfish schools congregate
  • Spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) with steady retrieve near vegetation
  • Inline Spinners for covering water in shallow feeding areas
  • Bluegills congregating near remaining vegetation
  • Baitfish schools in open water adjacent to structure
  • Young-of-year fish gathering in shallow flats
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass55-68
  • Smallmouth bass actively feeding on baitfish, following forage to deeper structure as water cools
  • Fish schooling more aggressively, often found in wolf packs pursuing shad and minnows
  • Moving between deep structure and nearby shallow feeding zones during prime feeding windows
  • Deep ledges adjacent to submerged vegetation
  • Points and drop-offs with quick access to deep water
  • Rocky transitions between shallow and deep water
  • Drop Shot worked along deep structure edges
  • Blade Baits worked vertically through schools of fish
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) retrieved parallel to depth changes
  • Minnows schooling in deeper water
  • Bluegill relating to remaining vegetation
  • Young-of-year shad moving to deeper water
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterNorthern Pike45-55
  • Pike are actively feeding during winter open water, taking advantage of cooling temperatures and remaining weed edges for ambush points
  • Fish are transitioning between deeper ledges and shallow flats based on daily temperature changes and light conditions
  • Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially near ledges where vegetation is still healthy
  • Clear flats beyond weed lines during low-light periods
  • Points and bays with remaining vegetation that create ambush opportunities
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked slowly along weed edges
  • Spinnerbaits retrieved at moderate speeds parallel to vegetation
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked through sparse vegetation and over clear flats
  • Bluegill congregating near remaining vegetation
  • Various baitfish species schooling in slightly deeper water
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
IceNorthern Pike33-39
  • Northern Pike during ice season will be most active during early morning and late afternoon, concentrating near remaining vegetation edges and transition areas
  • Fish are likely to suspend near bottom structure during midday, moving to shallower feeding areas during prime periods
  • Weed edges in 2-3ft of water, especially near ledges or depth transitions
  • Clear flats adjacent to weed lines where pike can ambush prey
  • Points and bays with remaining vegetation that create natural ambush points
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups with large live bait positioned near weed edges
  • Ice Fishing Spoons worked aggressively during prime feeding periods
  • Ice Fishing Jigs tipped with minnows for finesse presentation during slower periods
  • Bluegill concentrating in remaining vegetation
  • Small pike feeding on panfish schools
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Bills Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassVegetation edges adjacent to potential spawning flats in 2-5ft depthsProtected areas between docks with emerging vegetation
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern PikeShallow bays with emerging vegetation in 2-3 feet of waterEdges of weed flats adjacent to deeper water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassTransition areas between deep wintering holes and spawning flats, particularly near submerged vegetationSecondary points and ledges adjacent to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected shallow flats with submerged vegetation in 2-5ft depthsFirst break lines adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Spawn)Northern PikeShallow vegetated flats in 2-3ft of water, especially near deeper water accessLedges and points adjacent to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassProtected shallow bays with gravel or rocky substrate near deeper waterSubmerged vegetation edges in 4-8 foot depth range
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassSubmerged vegetation in 2-5ft of waterShallow flats with mixed vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern PikeShallow weed flats in 2-3ft of water with nearby ledgesPoints and bays with emerging vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassTransition areas between submerged vegetation and deeper ledgesProtected points and coves with complex structure
SummerLargemouth BassSubmerged vegetation edges, especially where they meet deeper water or flatsDocks with nearby vegetation, particularly those adjacent to deeper water
SummerNorthern PikeSubmerged vegetation flats in 2-3 feet of waterWeed edges adjacent to ledges and depth changes
SummerSmallmouth BassSubmerged vegetation edges in 5-10 feet of waterPoints and transitions near vegetation
FallLargemouth BassDeep weed edges adjacent to flats where vegetation is starting to die backDock areas that provide cover and shade, especially those near depth transitions
FallNorthern PikeWeed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially near points or depth changesShallow flats with remaining vegetation in 2-3ft of water
FallSmallmouth BassDeep ledges adjacent to submerged vegetationPoints and drop-offs with quick access to deep water
WinterNorthern PikeWeed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially near ledges where vegetation is still healthyClear flats beyond weed lines during low-light periods
IceNorthern PikeWeed edges in 2-3ft of water, especially near ledges or depth transitionsClear flats adjacent to weed lines where pike can ambush prey

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill beginning to move shallowSmall baitfish in transitional areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern PikeBluegill congregating in shallow areasSmall pike and other baitfish
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancySmall minnows in transitional areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill beginning to move shallowSmall baitfish relating to emerging vegetation
Spring (Spawn)Northern PikeBluegill congregating in shallow areasVarious small fish species moving shallow with warming water
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassSmaller crayfish emerging from winter habitatYoung-of-year bluegill in shallow areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegillYoung of the year baitfish
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern PikeBluegills concentrated in shallow vegetationVarious panfish species utilizing emerging weed growth
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassMinnows gathering in warming shallowsCrawfish becoming more active in rocky areas
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill - primary forage based on multiple reportsShad - mentioned as secondary forage around vegetation
SummerNorthern PikeBluegillOther panfish
SummerSmallmouth BassMinnows - primary forage based on recent successBluegill - actively being chased in vegetation
FallLargemouth BassBluegill congregating near remaining vegetationSmaller baitfish schools moving along depth transitions
FallNorthern PikeBluegills congregating near remaining vegetationBaitfish schools in open water adjacent to structure
FallSmallmouth BassMinnows schooling in deeper waterBluegill relating to remaining vegetation
WinterNorthern PikeBluegill congregating near remaining vegetationVarious baitfish species schooling in slightly deeper water
IceNorthern PikeBluegill concentrating in remaining vegetationSmall pike feeding on panfish schools

Bait Colors by Season for Bills Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Northern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerNorthern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
FallNorthern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterNorthern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
IceNorthern Pike
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors