20% Off Strike King, Through 06/03. Save Now

20% Off Bubba, Through 06/16. Save Now

Built to Serve Tee + PRO = $20 Donated Per Order → Shop Now

Save Up To $500 on Select Minn Kota, Through 06/18. Save Now

Buy One, Get One FREE P-Line Tactical Fluorocarbon. Learn More

PRO members get free shipping, rewards & local lake data! Join Today

Markdowns on popular products - See all bargain offers

Omnia Fishing
  • Search Site
Omnia Fishing

Cherokee Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Cherokee Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-60
  • Smallmouth bass are actively staging on pre-spawn transition areas, showing preference for rocky structure in 4-20 foot depth range
  • Fish are responding to baitfish movements, with light bites requiring slow presentations in cooler water
  • Isolated boulders and rock piles in 4-12 feet of water, especially those near deeper water
  • Secondary points with rock and baitfish presence, particularly those leading into spawning pockets
  • Bluff walls in 15-20 foot range with proximity to spawning areas
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked slowly with occasional bottom contact, especially effective on points and around boulders
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) retrieved slowly near bottom structure
  • Drop Shot rigged with finesse baits worked along rock structure
  • Shad - primary forage based on multiple fishing reports
  • Alewife - mentioned in reports as secondary forage
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass55-58
  • Staging on rock and gravel transitions near spawning areas, actively feeding on crawfish in 12-14 foot depths
  • Utilizing current breaks and protected pockets along rock walls to ambush baitfish
  • Rock piles and boulder transitions on moderately sloping banks
  • Current-protected pockets near rock walls with access to spawning flats
  • Secondary points with rock-to-gravel transitions
  • Finesse Jigs worked slowly along rock transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) in current seams
  • Wacky Rigs along rocky shorelines
  • Crawfish emerging and active on rocky structures
  • Alewife concentrating in current-influenced areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped Bass52-65
  • Pre-spawn striped bass are actively feeding and staging near spawning tributaries and adjacent main lake points
  • Fish are making upward movements in the water column as temperatures warm, following baitfish schools
  • Most active during early morning and late evening, utilizing current breaks and ambush points
  • Creek mouths and tributary intersections where pre-spawn stripers stage
  • Main lake points adjacent to spawning areas
  • Rock walls and steep shorelines with current breaks
  • Umbrella Rigs worked through bait schools and along channel edges
  • Large Hair Jigs (Preacher) worked vertically in 15-25 feet
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled near structure
  • Schooling shad moving into warmer, shallower waters
  • Larger gizzard shad in deeper transition areas
  • Various baitfish congregating near spawning areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-63
  • Smallmouth bass are in spawning mode, with some fish actively on beds while others are in post-frontal transition moving between spawning areas and slightly deeper water
  • Fish are showing a preference for boulder and gravel areas, particularly isolated structure that provides both spawning habitat and quick access to deeper water
  • Isolated boulder fields with nearby gravel beds in 5-15 foot depth range
  • Protected coves with rock or gravel bottom structure
  • Rocky points adjacent to spawning bays
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly around boulder structure
  • Drop Shot with light finesse presentations
  • Tubes dragged slowly across gravel beds
  • Crawfish emerging from winter patterns around rock structure
  • Small baitfish relating to spawning areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-72
  • Largemouth bass are in their spawning phase, moving from pre-spawn staging areas to shallow spawning flats, particularly around boulder-strewn areas as indicated in recent reports
  • Fish are actively guarding nests in shallow water, with increased aggression towards intrusive baits. Water temperature of 68°F indicates peak spawning activity
  • Shallow boulder fields and rock piles, particularly in protected spawning bays
  • Secondary points with rock transitions leading into spawning pockets
  • Laydowns and brush piles adjacent to spawning flats
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) worked slowly through shallow rock fields
  • Soft Jerkbaits fished with erratic action near spawning areas
  • Wacky Rigs deadsticked near visible beds
  • Crawfish emerging around rocky areas
  • Small bluegill and perch in spawning areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Striped Bass58-68
  • Striped bass are staging in pre-spawn areas, moving from winter deep-water haunts towards spawning tributaries and creek arms
  • Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with heightened activity during morning and evening periods
  • Schools are breaking up into smaller groups, following baitfish movements and responding to current breaks
  • Creek mouths and tributary intersections where spawning runs will occur
  • Main lake points adjacent to spawning areas
  • Rock walls and current breaks near deeper staging areas
  • Umbrella Rigs worked through transitional depths near spawning areas
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled along channel edges
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around bait schools
  • Shad schools congregating near spawning areas
  • Herring moving into tributary areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass62-72
  • Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding to recover energy, taking advantage of current breaks and rocky structure while transitioning to summer patterns
  • Fish are moving between shallow recovery areas and deeper staging points, especially along bluff walls and rock piles in 15-20 foot zones
  • Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning flats
  • Current-swept bluff walls in 15-20 foot depth range
  • Wind-driven points with rock structure and baitfish presence
  • Drop Shot with small profile baits worked slowly along rock transitions
  • Tubes dragged and hopped through rocky areas
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked parallel to bluff walls
  • Crawfish emerging from winter patterns
  • Small shad schools beginning to form
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-72
  • Bass are actively feeding on shad in post-spawn transition areas, with reports showing both shallow cover activity and schooling behavior
  • Fish are splitting time between shallow cover and nearby deeper water, showing aggressive reactions to moving baits
  • Main lake rock banks with laydowns and brush
  • Secondary points near creek channels
  • Flats adjacent to deeper water
  • Spinnerbaits worked parallel to banks and through cover
  • Bladed Jigs around rocky transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for schooling fish
  • Shad (primary forage based on multiple reports of surface activity)
  • Crawfish (secondary forage around rocky areas)
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped Bass62-72
  • Post-spawn stripers are actively recovering and feeding, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to main lake structure while following shad schools
  • Fish are most active during early morning and late evening periods, showing aggressive feeding behavior around points and creek mouths
  • Main lake points and creek mouths where baitfish transition between shallow and deep water
  • Rock walls and current-swept areas where bait gets concentrated
  • Secondary points in major creek arms near deep water access
  • Umbrella Rigs worked along depth transitions to target actively feeding fish
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked parallel to rocky points and walls
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') with artificial lures around bait schools
  • Shad schools congregating around points and creek mouths
  • Various baitfish species utilizing current-swept areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass81-84
  • Actively feeding on shad and minnows around flooded brush and cover in warm water conditions
  • Utilizing shallower areas during feeding periods, especially around newly flooded vegetation
  • Seeking thermal refuge in deeper water during peak heat periods
  • Flooded brush and buck brush with fresh water
  • Rocky structure including boulders and bluff walls
  • Current breaks and channel swings near cover
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around flooded cover
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked around brush edges
  • Spinnerbaits near current breaks
  • Shad
  • Minnows
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass78-87
  • Fish showing dual pattern - early morning shallow activity around cover (brush/grass) transitioning to deeper structure as temperatures rise
  • Despite high temperatures (up to 87°F), some bass remaining shallow near cover, while others moving to deeper rocky structure and ledges
  • Flooded brush and submerged vegetation edges, particularly early morning
  • Rocky points and steep ledges with nearby deep water access
  • Laydowns and brush piles providing shade during peak temperatures
  • Frogs/Toads worked over vegetation early morning
  • Drop Shot on steep ledges and rocky banks
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) pitched to laydowns and brush
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) along grass edges
  • Bluegill around shallow cover and vegetation
  • Crawfish near rocky structure
  • Minnows along grass edges
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerStriped Bass68-85
  • Striped bass seeking thermal refuge in deeper, oxygenated water during daytime hours (typically 20-40 feet), moving shallower during dawn/dusk to feed
  • Fish actively schooling and herding shad balls, particularly during early morning and evening hours near points and creek mouths
  • Establishing predictable feeding patterns around current-swept areas where bait gets concentrated, especially near dam and main lake points
  • Deep main lake points adjacent to creek mouths with access to both shallow and deep water
  • Dam area with deep water refuges and current flow
  • Rock walls and bluffs where current concentrates baitfish
  • Trolling Deep (20'+) with large swimbaits during midday hours when fish are holding deep
  • Topwater Walking baits during dawn/dusk when fish are surface feeding
  • Umbrella Rigs worked through suspended fish schools
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) when fish are holding in deeper thermal refuges
  • Threadfin and Gizzard Shad schooling in open water
  • Bluegill around structure and shoreline areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Cherokee Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass58-72
  • Actively feeding on shad near rocky structures and points, using boulders as ambush points during baitfish migrations
  • Following baitfish schools to the backs of pockets, exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior in preparation for winter
  • Rocky points and areas where river channel swings against boulder-strewn shorelines
  • Bluff walls during midday periods
  • Back of pockets where baitfish schools concentrate
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked near boulders and structure
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) during baitfish feeding periods
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked around tapering points
  • Shad - primary forage with heavy concentrations during fall migration
  • Crawfish - available around rocky structures and boulders
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
FallLargemouth Bass54-80
  • Actively feeding on both shad and crawfish, following baitfish schools while utilizing rocky structure as ambush points
  • Moving between shallow and mid-depth zones (5-12 feet) as water temperatures fluctuate throughout the day
  • Rocky points with brush or woody cover
  • Shallow bays with boulders and rock piles
  • Floating dock areas adjacent to deep water
  • Bladed Jigs worked around shallow cover
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to rocky banks in wind
  • Structure Jigs worked through rocky points
  • Shad schooling in 5-12 foot depths
  • Crawfish around rocky structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallStriped Bass58-72
  • Actively schooling and feeding on shad near surface, especially during morning and evening hours around main lake points and creek mouths
  • Following large schools of shad, particularly concentrated around the dam area and main lake structure
  • Main lake points and islands near creek mouths, especially during low light periods
  • Dam area where schooling fish are actively feeding on shad
  • Transition areas between shallow and deep water where stripers ambush bait
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) when fish are actively schooling on surface
  • Umbrella Rigs to mimic schools of shad
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) when fish are feeding slightly deeper
  • Shad (primary forage base, heavily targeted in fall)
  • Other baitfish concentrated around structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass45-55
  • Smallmouth bass are holding on deep vertical structure, particularly bluff walls in 15-20 foot depths, targeting schools of shad
  • Fish are responding well to stop-and-go retrieves, striking aggressively during pauses, especially when wind is present
  • Bluff walls adjacent to deep water, especially in 15-20 foot range
  • Current-influenced areas near river channel swings
  • Deep rock structure with vertical transitions
  • Drop Shot with slow, methodical presentations in deeper water
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked parallel to bluff walls with stop-and-go retrieves
  • Blade Baits worked vertically in areas where shad are present
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Suspended baitfish near vertical structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass45-55
  • Bass holding tight to rocky structure in 2-10 foot depths, particularly on secondary points with mixed rock and sand bottom composition
  • Fish becoming more active during sunny periods, moving shallower and more visible for sight fishing opportunities
  • Secondary points with mixed rock and sand bottom composition in 2-10 foot range
  • Boulder fields and rock piles, especially those near deeper water access
  • Protected shallow flats with good sun exposure during warming trends
  • Carolina Rigs with slow, deliberate presentations along bottom structure
  • Wacky Rigs, both weightless and weighted, especially during sunny periods for sight fishing
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits around boulder areas when fish are more active
  • Crawfish emerging from winter haunts in rocky areas
  • Smaller baitfish relating to rock-sand transitions
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
WinterStriped Bass45-55
  • Striped bass will school heavily in winter, following and corralling large bait balls of shad in deeper water, especially near the dam and main lake points
  • Fish become more lethargic during cold periods but will actively feed during warming trends and stable weather patterns
  • Deep water areas near the dam where baitfish concentrate in winter
  • Main lake points adjacent to deep water that provide ambush opportunities
  • Creek mouth intersections with the main lake channel where bait schools gather
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) with heavy jigging spoons worked slowly through bait schools
  • Umbrella Rigs worked slowly through suspended fish marked on electronics
  • Trolling Deep (20'+) along channel edges and points where bait schools are present
  • Large schools of threadfin and gizzard shad concentrated in deeper water
  • Suspended baitfish schools holding in the lower third of the water column
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Cherokee Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassIsolated boulders and rock piles in 4-12 feet of water, especially those near deeper waterSecondary points with rock and baitfish presence, particularly those leading into spawning pockets
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassRock piles and boulder transitions on moderately sloping banksCurrent-protected pockets near rock walls with access to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped BassCreek mouths and tributary intersections where pre-spawn stripers stageMain lake points adjacent to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassIsolated boulder fields with nearby gravel beds in 5-15 foot depth rangeProtected coves with rock or gravel bottom structure
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassShallow boulder fields and rock piles, particularly in protected spawning baysSecondary points with rock transitions leading into spawning pockets
Spring (Spawn)Striped BassCreek mouths and tributary intersections where spawning runs will occurMain lake points adjacent to spawning areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning flatsCurrent-swept bluff walls in 15-20 foot depth range
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassMain lake rock banks with laydowns and brushSecondary points near creek channels
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped BassMain lake points and creek mouths where baitfish transition between shallow and deep waterRock walls and current-swept areas where bait gets concentrated
SummerSmallmouth BassFlooded brush and buck brush with fresh waterRocky structure including boulders and bluff walls
SummerLargemouth BassFlooded brush and submerged vegetation edges, particularly early morningRocky points and steep ledges with nearby deep water access
SummerStriped BassDeep main lake points adjacent to creek mouths with access to both shallow and deep waterDam area with deep water refuges and current flow
FallSmallmouth BassRocky points and areas where river channel swings against boulder-strewn shorelinesBluff walls during midday periods
FallLargemouth BassRocky points with brush or woody coverShallow bays with boulders and rock piles
FallStriped BassMain lake points and islands near creek mouths, especially during low light periodsDam area where schooling fish are actively feeding on shad
WinterSmallmouth BassBluff walls adjacent to deep water, especially in 15-20 foot rangeCurrent-influenced areas near river channel swings
WinterLargemouth BassSecondary points with mixed rock and sand bottom composition in 2-10 foot rangeBoulder fields and rock piles, especially those near deeper water access
WinterStriped BassDeep water areas near the dam where baitfish concentrate in winterMain lake points adjacent to deep water that provide ambush opportunities

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassShad - primary forage based on multiple fishing reportsAlewife - mentioned in reports as secondary forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging and active on rocky structuresAlewife concentrating in current-influenced areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped BassSchooling shad moving into warmer, shallower watersLarger gizzard shad in deeper transition areas
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter patterns around rock structureSmall baitfish relating to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging around rocky areasSmall bluegill and perch in spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Striped BassShad schools congregating near spawning areasHerring moving into tributary areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter patternsSmall shad schools beginning to form
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad (primary forage based on multiple reports of surface activity)Crawfish (secondary forage around rocky areas)
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped BassShad schools congregating around points and creek mouthsVarious baitfish species utilizing current-swept areas
SummerSmallmouth BassShadMinnows
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill around shallow cover and vegetationCrawfish near rocky structure
SummerStriped BassThreadfin and Gizzard Shad schooling in open waterBluegill around structure and shoreline areas
FallSmallmouth BassShad - primary forage with heavy concentrations during fall migrationCrawfish - available around rocky structures and boulders
FallLargemouth BassShad schooling in 5-12 foot depthsCrawfish around rocky structure
FallStriped BassShad (primary forage base, heavily targeted in fall)Other baitfish concentrated around structure
WinterSmallmouth BassShad schools concentrated in deeper waterSuspended baitfish near vertical structure
WinterLargemouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter haunts in rocky areasSmaller baitfish relating to rock-sand transitions
WinterStriped BassLarge schools of threadfin and gizzard shad concentrated in deeper waterSuspended baitfish schools holding in the lower third of the water column

Bait Colors by Season for Cherokee Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerStriped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallStriped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
WinterStriped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors