Fathers Day Promo: Buy Any Reel, Get Omnia PRO Free. Learn More

20% Off Xzone Lures, Through 06/17. Save Now

20% Off All St. Croix Mojo Bass Rods, Through 06/28. Save Now

PRO Members: Get 2X Credit Back On All Fishing Line. Learn More

Built to Serve Tee + PRO = $20 Donated Per Order → Shop Now

20% Off Bubba, Through 06/16. Save Now

Save Up To $500 on Select Minn Kota, Through 06/18. Save Now

Buy One, Get One FREE P-Line Tactical Fluorocarbon. Learn More

PRO members get free shipping, rewards & local lake data! Join Today

Markdowns on popular products - See all bargain offers

Omnia Fishing
  • Search Site
Omnia Fishing

Coffeen Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Coffeen Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-62
  • Bass actively transitioning from winter patterns to pre-spawn staging areas, moving into shallower water as temperatures climb
  • Fish relating strongly to grass and laydowns in the 58°F water, showing increased feeding activity
  • Grass lines and laydowns along banks, particularly in areas with good sun exposure
  • Secondary points with submerged vegetation leading to spawning flats
  • Protected coves with emerging vegetation and woody cover
  • Bladed Jigs worked parallel to grass lines and through laydowns
  • Spinnerbaits along bank transitions and through emerging vegetation
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked over submerged grass beds
  • Shad schools beginning to move shallower
  • Bluegill becoming more active in warming shallows
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie52-62
  • Crappie are transitioning from winter patterns to pre-spawn staging, moving from deeper winter haunts towards shallow spawning areas, particularly active during warming trends
  • Fish are becoming increasingly aggressive in feeding behavior, suspending near structure and actively pursuing shad in the upper water column, especially during warmer parts of the day
  • Brush piles and stake beds in 8-15 feet of water adjacent to spawning flats
  • Protected coves with abundant dock structure, particularly on the northern banks that warm first
  • Channel swing banks and points leading into spawning bays
  • Crappie Spider Rigging - Allows for precise depth control and multiple bait presentations while working staging areas
  • Crappie Dock Shooting - Effective for targeting fish holding tight to dock structure in pre-spawn pattern
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') - Perfect for working brush piles and suspended fish near structure
  • Shad schools congregating in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Small bluegill and juvenile panfish in and around brush piles
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Sauger45-55
  • Pre-spawn sauger are transitioning from winter deep water patterns to shallower staging areas, becoming more active with warming water temperatures
  • Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with peak activity during dawn and dusk periods
  • Transition areas where deep water meets shallow flats, particularly near vegetated edges
  • Main lake points and irregular shoreline features that provide access to both depth and spawning areas
  • Deep water channels and creek arms that serve as migration routes to spawning areas
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12')
  • Shad schools congregating in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation edges
  • Small baitfish utilizing warming shallow areas
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-68
  • Bass moving into shallow spawning areas, particularly in protected coves and around grass lines with nearby wood cover
  • Males actively guarding nests while females stage on adjacent deeper structure between spawning rounds
  • Increased aggression and territorial behavior around spawning sites
  • Protected shallow coves with mix of grass and wood cover
  • Grass lines adjacent to harder bottom areas
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around visible cover and bed areas
  • Swim Jigs along grass lines and through spawning areas
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') on pre-spawn transition routes
  • Bluegill starting to move shallow
  • Shad schools in pre-spawn patterns
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie58-68
  • Crappie moving into shallow spawning areas (2-6 feet) near brush piles and docks, with males establishing and guarding nests while females stage slightly deeper
  • Feeding activity increases in pre-spawn, becoming more sporadic during actual spawning, with fish particularly active during dawn and dusk periods
  • Protected coves and bays with brush piles in 2-6 foot depths
  • Dock areas with nearby spawning flats
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Crappie Dock Shooting
  • Bobbers
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Shad (primary forage base)
  • Small insects and larvae (secondary spring food source)
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Sauger45-55
  • Sauger actively moving to shallow spawning areas (2-8 feet) near rocky points and gravel areas, especially during dawn and dusk
  • Males arrive first at spawning areas, with females moving in during optimal temperature periods
  • Feeding remains aggressive but becomes more location-specific during the spawn
  • Rocky points and gravel flats in 2-8 foot depth range
  • Transition areas where vegetation meets harder bottom
  • Channel edges adjacent to spawning flats
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked slowly along bottom
  • Jig and Minnow combinations using Live Bait Rigs
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked through transitional areas
  • Shad schools in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Small bluegills near vegetated areas
  • Smaller baitfish gathering in warming shallows
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass53-65
  • Post-spawn largemouth bass are actively feeding to recover energy, relating heavily to grass lines and matted vegetation
  • Fish are showing aggressive feeding behavior in relatively shallow water, with reported catches in the 12-15 inch range
  • Matted grass edges and inside grass lines in shallow water
  • Laydowns and woody cover adjacent to vegetation
  • Protected coves with emerging vegetation
  • Bladed Jigs worked along grass edges and through sparse vegetation
  • Frogs/Toads worked over matted vegetation
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around grass edges and laydowns
  • Bluegill congregating around vegetation
  • Shad moving along grass edges
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie58-72
  • Post-spawn crappie are transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy
  • Fish are suspending near cover in the 5-8 foot range, especially around brush piles and dock structures
  • Most active during early morning and evening hours due to the moderate staining (1.9m Secchi)
  • Brush piles adjacent to spawning flats in 5-8 foot depths
  • Dock structures with good shade coverage
  • Points and creek channel intersections near spawning bays
  • Crappie Dock Shooting
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Bobbers
  • Shad (primary forage based on reports)
  • Small bluegill and juvenile sunfish
  • Emerging insect larvae
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Sauger52-65
  • Actively feeding in low-light conditions, moving from deeper wintering areas to shallower flats and points as they recover from spawn
  • Staging near transition areas between vegetation and deeper water, using complex shoreline features as travel corridors
  • Most aggressive during dawn and dusk, with periods of opportunistic feeding throughout the day in turbid conditions
  • Points and inside turns adjacent to deeper water, especially those with submerged vegetation
  • Shallow flats (8-15 feet) near deep-water access
  • Complex shoreline areas with multiple depth changes and vegetation edges
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12')
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Shad schools moving into shallower water
  • Young of year bluegill near vegetation edges
  • Small baitfish utilizing emerging vegetation
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass70-85
  • Bass are actively feeding in and around heavy cover, particularly in shaded areas during daylight hours
  • Fish are showing a clear preference for ambush points in matted grass and laydowns, with increased activity during stop-and-go presentations
  • Matted grass beds with dense surface vegetation
  • Shaded laydowns and woody cover
  • Vegetation edges near deeper water
  • Frogs/Toads worked with stop-and-go retrieve over matted vegetation
  • Bladed Jigs worked slowly around laydowns with extended pauses
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) in heavy cover and shade pockets
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Shad relating to deeper vegetation edges
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerCrappie68-82
  • Crappie are suspending near brush piles and docks in 5-15 foot depths, feeding actively during dawn and dusk periods
  • Fish are schooling around shad pods and moving between shade areas during bright conditions
  • Shaded dock areas with 5-10 foot depths
  • Brush piles near channel swings
  • Deep creek channel edges adjacent to flats
  • Crappie Dock Shooting
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Shad schools in upper water column
  • Small bluegill near structure
  • Young-of-year baitfish around cover
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerSauger72-82
  • Sauger are seeking cooler, deeper water during hot summer conditions but making feeding movements into slightly shallower areas
  • Most active during dawn and dusk periods, using the lake's turbid conditions (1.9m secchi) to their advantage when ambushing prey
  • Deep basin areas adjacent to structural elements, particularly in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Edges where submerged vegetation meets deeper water
  • Complex points and irregularities along the shoreline where deep water access is available
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') worked along depth transitions
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') in basin areas
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') along structural edges
  • Shad schools in deeper water
  • Bluegill near vegetation edges
  • Minnows in open water areas
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Coffeen Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass58-70
  • Bass actively feeding on shad in and around submerged vegetation, with increased activity during cooling water temperatures
  • Fish transitioning between summer and winter patterns, following baitfish movements and utilizing ambush points near vegetation
  • Submerged vegetation edges, especially where it intersects with deeper water
  • Points and irregularities in the shoreline with vegetation
  • Shallow coves with remaining vegetation and baitfish presence
  • Bladed Jigs worked through and around vegetation
  • Lipless Crankbaits parallel to grass edges
  • Spinnerbaits in stained water conditions around vegetation
  • Shad schooling near vegetation edges
  • Bluegill relating to remaining vegetation
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallCrappie58-68
  • Actively feeding on shad in the upper water column, especially around brush piles in 5-6 foot depths
  • Transitioning to fall feeding patterns with increased activity during daylight hours, forming loose schools around structure
  • Brush piles in 5-6 foot depths, particularly those near channel swings
  • Protected coves with submerged cover
  • Points and staging areas along irregular shoreline
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling) with suspended presentations
  • Bobbers with slow retrieve and occasional twitches
  • Crappie Dock Shooting when fish relate to dock structures
  • Shad schools in upper water column
  • Small baitfish relating to brush piles
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallSauger52-68
  • Actively feeding and chasing shad schools in the turbid water conditions, utilizing drop-offs and vegetation edges as ambush points
  • Moving between deeper main lake areas and shallower feeding zones, especially during low light periods
  • Deep-water edges where submerged vegetation meets main lake drop-offs
  • Points and irregular shoreline features near deeper water access
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deeper water where shad schools congregate
  • Blade Baits worked vertically along depth transitions
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') parallel to deep weed edges
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for mimicking shad schools
  • Shad schools congregating in large numbers during fall cooling
  • Bluegill relating to remaining vegetation
  • Small baitfish using weed edges as cover
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass42-48
  • Actively targeting schools of shad in and around submerged vegetation, with bursts of feeding activity during stable weather
  • Moving between deep vegetation edges and nearby deeper water, following shad movements
  • Deep edges of submerged vegetation in 8-15 feet of water
  • Secondary points with remaining green vegetation
  • Deep creek channel bends near vegetation
  • Hard Jerkbaits with long pauses between twitches
  • Blade Baits worked slowly through schools of bait
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked through vegetation edges
  • Shad concentrated in large winter schools
  • Smaller bluegill relating to remaining vegetation
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Assorted Colors
WinterCrappie39-45
  • Winter crappie are suspending near permanent cover, typically in schools, and feeding on shad during brief windows of activity
  • Fish are showing preference for moderate depths around 5-6 feet, likely due to the stained water conditions limiting light penetration
  • Docks in 5-6 foot depths, especially those with brush or other cover nearby
  • Brush piles adjacent to deeper water
  • Protected coves with stable water temperatures
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling) with controlled, slow presentations
  • Crappie Dock Shooting for accessing fish holding tight under dock structures
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') when fish are tightly schooled
  • Shad, particularly smaller sizes in winter
  • Small minnows gathering in protected areas
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterSauger41-48
  • Sauger concentrate in deeper water areas, moving along channel edges and deeper structure during daylight hours
  • Most active during low-light periods, moving shallower to feed on shad schools
  • Schooling behavior increases in winter, with fish gathering in predictable locations
  • Deep main lake channels and river channel bends
  • Deep water adjacent to vegetated flats where shad congregate
  • Steep drops and points near deeper wintering holes
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+)
  • Blade Baits
  • Spoons
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Bluegill near remaining vegetation edges
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns

Key Seasonal Structures in Coffeen Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassGrass lines and laydowns along banks, particularly in areas with good sun exposureSecondary points with submerged vegetation leading to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieBrush piles and stake beds in 8-15 feet of water adjacent to spawning flatsProtected coves with abundant dock structure, particularly on the northern banks that warm first
Spring (Pre-Spawn)SaugerTransition areas where deep water meets shallow flats, particularly near vegetated edgesMain lake points and irregular shoreline features that provide access to both depth and spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected shallow coves with mix of grass and wood coverGrass lines adjacent to harder bottom areas
Spring (Spawn)CrappieProtected coves and bays with brush piles in 2-6 foot depthsDock areas with nearby spawning flats
Spring (Spawn)SaugerRocky points and gravel flats in 2-8 foot depth rangeTransition areas where vegetation meets harder bottom
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassMatted grass edges and inside grass lines in shallow waterLaydowns and woody cover adjacent to vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieBrush piles adjacent to spawning flats in 5-8 foot depthsDock structures with good shade coverage
Spring (Post-Spawn)SaugerPoints and inside turns adjacent to deeper water, especially those with submerged vegetationShallow flats (8-15 feet) near deep-water access
SummerLargemouth BassMatted grass beds with dense surface vegetationShaded laydowns and woody cover
SummerCrappieShaded dock areas with 5-10 foot depthsBrush piles near channel swings
SummerSaugerDeep basin areas adjacent to structural elements, particularly in 15-25 foot depth rangeEdges where submerged vegetation meets deeper water
FallLargemouth BassSubmerged vegetation edges, especially where it intersects with deeper waterPoints and irregularities in the shoreline with vegetation
FallCrappieBrush piles in 5-6 foot depths, particularly those near channel swingsProtected coves with submerged cover
FallSaugerDeep-water edges where submerged vegetation meets main lake drop-offsPoints and irregular shoreline features near deeper water access
WinterLargemouth BassDeep edges of submerged vegetation in 8-15 feet of waterSecondary points with remaining green vegetation
WinterCrappieDocks in 5-6 foot depths, especially those with brush or other cover nearbyBrush piles adjacent to deeper water
WinterSaugerDeep main lake channels and river channel bendsDeep water adjacent to vegetated flats where shad congregate

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad schools beginning to move shallowerBluegill becoming more active in warming shallows
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieShad schools congregating in pre-spawn staging areasSmall bluegill and juvenile panfish in and around brush piles
Spring (Pre-Spawn)SaugerShad schools congregating in pre-spawn staging areasBluegill in and around vegetation edges
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill starting to move shallowShad schools in pre-spawn patterns
Spring (Spawn)CrappieShad (primary forage base)Small insects and larvae (secondary spring food source)
Spring (Spawn)SaugerShad schools in pre-spawn staging areasSmall bluegills near vegetated areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill congregating around vegetationShad moving along grass edges
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieShad (primary forage based on reports)Small bluegill and juvenile sunfish
Spring (Post-Spawn)SaugerShad schools moving into shallower waterYoung of year bluegill near vegetation edges
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill in and around vegetationShad relating to deeper vegetation edges
SummerCrappieShad schools in upper water columnSmall bluegill near structure
SummerSaugerShad schools in deeper waterBluegill near vegetation edges
FallLargemouth BassShad schooling near vegetation edgesBluegill relating to remaining vegetation
FallCrappieShad schools in upper water columnSmall baitfish relating to brush piles
FallSaugerShad schools congregating in large numbers during fall coolingBluegill relating to remaining vegetation
WinterLargemouth BassShad concentrated in large winter schoolsSmaller bluegill relating to remaining vegetation
WinterCrappieShad, particularly smaller sizes in winterSmall minnows gathering in protected areas
WinterSaugerShad schools concentrated in deeper waterBluegill near remaining vegetation edges

Bait Colors by Season for Coffeen Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Sauger
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Sauger
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Sauger
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerCrappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerSauger
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallCrappie
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallSauger
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Assorted Colors
WinterCrappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterSauger
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns