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Omnia Fishing

Elk Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Elk Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye42-48
  • Pre-spawn walleyes staging near spawning areas, becoming more active with warming water temperatures
  • Fish moving from wintering areas to shallower staging areas, particularly active during dawn and dusk periods
  • Feeding intensity increasing as fish prepare for spawn, with particular focus on larger meals
  • River channel drop-offs where fish stage before moving shallow
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Transition areas between deep wintering holes and shallow spawning grounds
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with slow, subtle lifts
  • Live Bait Rigs with long leaders due to clear water
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked slowly along breaks
  • Large fathead minnows
  • Smaller shiners
  • Young-of-year perch
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie48-58
  • Pre-spawn crappies staging along transitional breaks in 4-5ft, actively feeding during warming trends
  • Fish showing preference for suspended positions near structure, with clear sight-feeding behavior in moderate clarity water
  • Shallow transition areas and breaks in 4-5 foot depths
  • Wind-protected areas given the lake's round shape and wind susceptibility
  • Limited available structure areas due to simple shoreline (1.43 SDI)
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling) - proven effective in recent reports for active fish
  • Tubes - specifically mentioned as successful in recent catches
  • Bobbers - effective for suspended fish in shallow pre-spawn areas
  • Minnows - confirmed as primary forage in fishing reports
  • Small invertebrates typical of spring warming patterns
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Walleye moving into shallow spawning areas, particularly near river channel and structural transitions to spawn. Males arrive first and stay longer, with females moving in briefly to deposit eggs.
  • Post-spawn fish gradually transition to deeper water, with feeding activity increasing as water temperatures rise.
  • River channel transitions and connecting hard-bottom areas in 4-12 feet of water
  • Rocky points and gravel flats adjacent to deeper water
  • Transition areas between spawning flats and primary lake basin
  • Live Bait Rigs with long leaders to avoid spooking fish in clear water
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with light jigs during active spawning
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked slowly along transition areas
  • Minnows congregating in spawning areas
  • Small perch in transitional areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie52-62
  • Fish moving into shallow warming bays and transitional areas between 4-5 feet deep preparing for spawn, becoming increasingly active with warming water temperatures
  • Congregating in large pre-spawn groups near spawning areas, with frequent feeding periods during stable weather
  • Protected shallow bays and coves in 4-5 foot depth range with transitions to deeper water
  • Wind-protected shorelines with stable temperatures
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling) with light jigs in shallow areas
  • Bobbers with live bait or small soft plastics suspended at 3-4 feet
  • Tubes worked slowly through transition areas
  • Small minnows in shallow water
  • Young-of-year baitfish schooling in warming bays
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye48-58
  • Post-spawn walleye are transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer feeding locations, actively feeding during dawn/dusk periods
  • Fish are spooky in the clear water (4.3m Secchi), requiring longer casts and staying deeper during bright conditions
  • River channel drop-offs and adjacent flats where walleye stage during post-spawn recovery
  • Main lake points and subtle breaks near deeper water, particularly in 12-20 foot range
  • Transition areas between spawning sites and early summer locations, focusing on the first break line
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along breaks and channel edges
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with steady retrieves parallel to structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') during low light periods
  • Small minnows gathering along break lines
  • Emerging juvenile baitfish schools
  • Small perch in transitional areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie62-72
  • Transitioning to deeper, suspended patterns after leaving spawning areas, actively feeding on minnows during early morning and evening periods
  • Schooling behavior becoming more pronounced, with fish relating to the thermocline and suspended over deeper water
  • Main lake points and breaks in 12-15 foot range where fish stage post-spawn
  • Suspended schools over deeper basin areas in 15-25 foot range
  • Wind-protected areas with structure, especially given the lake's round shape and wind susceptibility
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling) with small jigs to cover water and locate suspended schools
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') once schools are located
  • Hover/Mid-Strolling with live minnows or soft plastics along depth transitions
  • Small minnows in 1-2 inch range
  • Young-of-year baitfish beginning to emerge
  • Small invertebrates in transitional areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerWalleye65-78
  • Walleye will be primarily positioned along the thermocline, moving deeper during daylight hours (18-25 feet) and shallower during low light periods (12-16 feet) due to the moderate water clarity
  • Fish are actively feeding on baitfish schools but are spooky in the clear water conditions, requiring longer casts and subtle presentations
  • Main lake river channel edges where the thermocline intersects with structure
  • Deep main lake points and subtle breaks adjacent to the river channel
  • Mid-depth flats (15-20 feet) where baitfish schools suspend
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along bottom transitions
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') with leadcore to maintain precise depth control
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with slow, subtle retrieves
  • Fathead minnows and other small baitfish
  • Young-of-year perch
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
SummerCrappie68-78
  • Crappie are suspending in deeper water during summer, typically 12-20 feet deep, following baitfish schools and relating to the thermocline
  • Most active feeding periods occur during early morning and evening hours, with fish moving shallower during these low-light periods
  • Main lake points and deeper breaks adjacent to spawning bays, especially in 15-20 foot range
  • Suspended over deep basin areas near the thermocline
  • Wind-protected areas with submerged structure, particularly during morning and evening transitions
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Small minnows, particularly in silver/white patterns
  • Young-of-year baitfish
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Elk Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallWalleye48-58
  • Actively feeding on baitfish schools along river channel drop-offs, showing increased spooking behavior due to moderate water clarity
  • Most active during low-light periods, moving shallower to feed during dawn/dusk, and holding deeper during daylight hours
  • River channel drop-offs, particularly where they intersect with the main lake basin
  • Main lake points and breaks adjacent to deep water
  • Mid-depth flats near deep water access
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with slow, steady retrieve along drop-offs
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') during daylight hours
  • Live Bait Rigs when fish are less aggressive
  • Minnows - primary forage base confirmed by fishing reports
  • Small baitfish schools congregating along structure edges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallCrappie52-65
  • Actively schooling in deeper water, following baitfish movements and suspending near thermocline
  • Feeding patterns become more aggressive as fish bulk up for winter, with primary activity during dawn and dusk periods
  • Deep basin edges near the thermocline (15-20 feet)
  • Main lake points with access to deep water
  • Suspended over deeper water near remaining weed edges
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Small minnows in large schools
  • Young-of-year baitfish
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterWalleye38-45
  • Walleye actively feeding in low-light periods, especially dawn and dusk, transitioning between deep and shallow water
  • Fish holding tight to steep breaks and river channel edges, particularly during midday periods
  • Showing spooky behavior due to moderate water clarity, requiring longer casts and subtle presentations
  • River channel drops and adjacent flats in 20-30 foot range
  • Main lake points intersecting with river channel
  • Steep breaks adjacent to deeper wintering holes
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with subtle movements during peak activity periods
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along channel edges
  • Live Bait Rigs with long leaders for spooky fish
  • Schooling baitfish concentrated near channel edges
  • Suspended minnows in the mid-water column
  • Bottom-oriented forage near structure transitions
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterCrappie38-45
  • Suspending in open water basins near primary lake structure, often schooling tightly in predictable locations
  • Feeding activity peaks during low-light periods with brief windows during stable weather
  • Deep main basin areas in 20-30 foot range, particularly near structural transitions
  • Wind-protected areas given the lake's round shape, especially near deeper water
  • Suspended over the average depth zones around 25-30 feet
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+)
  • Ice Fishing Jigs
  • Damiki Rig
  • Small suspended minnows in open water
  • Juvenile perch near structure transitions
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Green Colors
IceWalleye34-39
  • Walleye will be relatively stationary during ice season, concentrating in specific depth ranges and relating strongly to structure, particularly near the river channel drop-offs
  • Most active feeding during dawn and dusk periods, with a secondary bite window during overcast conditions
  • River channel edges and adjacent flats in 20-28 foot range
  • Transitional breaks between deep basin and structure in 15-25 foot range
  • Moderate depth flats near deep water access in 12-18 foot range
  • Ice Fishing Spoons worked with aggressive jigging followed by long pauses
  • Ice Fishing Jigs tipped with minnows using subtle movements
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set along depth transitions with live minnows
  • Fathead Minnows concentrated near structure
  • Small Perch schooling near bottom transitions
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
IceCrappie34-39
  • Suspending in deep basin areas (18-25 feet) during stable winter conditions, moving up in the water column during low-light periods
  • Actively feeding on suspended minnow schools, with most aggressive feeding during dawn and dusk periods
  • Deep basin areas adjacent to structural elements, particularly in 20-25 foot range
  • Transition areas where shallow flats meet deeper water, especially in 12-18 foot range
  • Wind-protected areas in deeper water, given the lake's round shape and susceptibility to wind effects
  • Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements in suspended schools
  • Ice Fishing Spoons for aggressive reaction strikes during active feeding periods
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set at varying depths to locate active fish
  • Suspended minnow schools in deep water
  • Small perch in transition areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Purple Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Elk Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeRiver channel drop-offs where fish stage before moving shallowSecondary points leading into spawning bays
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieShallow transition areas and breaks in 4-5 foot depthsWind-protected areas given the lake's round shape and wind susceptibility
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeRiver channel transitions and connecting hard-bottom areas in 4-12 feet of waterRocky points and gravel flats adjacent to deeper water
Spring (Spawn)CrappieProtected shallow bays and coves in 4-5 foot depth range with transitions to deeper waterWind-protected shorelines with stable temperatures
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeRiver channel drop-offs and adjacent flats where walleye stage during post-spawn recoveryMain lake points and subtle breaks near deeper water, particularly in 12-20 foot range
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieMain lake points and breaks in 12-15 foot range where fish stage post-spawnSuspended schools over deeper basin areas in 15-25 foot range
SummerWalleyeMain lake river channel edges where the thermocline intersects with structureDeep main lake points and subtle breaks adjacent to the river channel
SummerCrappieMain lake points and deeper breaks adjacent to spawning bays, especially in 15-20 foot rangeSuspended over deep basin areas near the thermocline
FallWalleyeRiver channel drop-offs, particularly where they intersect with the main lake basinMain lake points and breaks adjacent to deep water
FallCrappieDeep basin edges near the thermocline (15-20 feet)Main lake points with access to deep water
WinterWalleyeRiver channel drops and adjacent flats in 20-30 foot rangeMain lake points intersecting with river channel
WinterCrappieDeep main basin areas in 20-30 foot range, particularly near structural transitionsWind-protected areas given the lake's round shape, especially near deeper water
IceWalleyeRiver channel edges and adjacent flats in 20-28 foot rangeTransitional breaks between deep basin and structure in 15-25 foot range
IceCrappieDeep basin areas adjacent to structural elements, particularly in 20-25 foot rangeTransition areas where shallow flats meet deeper water, especially in 12-18 foot range

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeLarge fathead minnowsSmaller shiners
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieMinnows - confirmed as primary forage in fishing reportsSmall invertebrates typical of spring warming patterns
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeMinnows congregating in spawning areasSmall perch in transitional areas
Spring (Spawn)CrappieSmall minnows in shallow waterYoung-of-year baitfish schooling in warming bays
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeSmall minnows gathering along break linesEmerging juvenile baitfish schools
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieSmall minnows in 1-2 inch rangeYoung-of-year baitfish beginning to emerge
SummerWalleyeFathead minnows and other small baitfishYoung-of-year perch
SummerCrappieSmall minnows, particularly in silver/white patternsYoung-of-year baitfish
FallWalleyeMinnows - primary forage base confirmed by fishing reportsSmall baitfish schools congregating along structure edges
FallCrappieSmall minnows in large schoolsYoung-of-year baitfish
WinterWalleyeSchooling baitfish concentrated near channel edgesSuspended minnows in the mid-water column
WinterCrappieSmall suspended minnows in open waterJuvenile perch near structure transitions
IceWalleyeFathead Minnows concentrated near structureSmall Perch schooling near bottom transitions
IceCrappieSuspended minnow schools in deep waterSmall perch in transition areas

Bait Colors by Season for Elk Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerWalleye
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
SummerCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
FallCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
WinterCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Green Colors
IceWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
IceCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Purple Colors