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Farm Island Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Farm Island Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass50-58
  • Pre-spawn largemouth bass are transitioning from winter depths to staging areas near spawning flats, actively feeding to build energy reserves
  • Fish are becoming more aggressive as water temperatures rise, with peak feeding during afternoon warming periods
  • Secondary points adjacent to spawning bays, particularly those with submerged vegetation in 5-8 ft range
  • Shallow coves with emerging vegetation, especially near deeper water access
  • Docks with deep water access, providing staging areas near potential spawning zones
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked through emerging vegetation
  • Bladed Jigs around dock areas and vegetation edges
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly in staging areas
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Bluegill moving shallow with warming trends
  • Shad schools in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass45-55
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter deep water areas to warming shallows, staging near transition areas between 8-15 feet
  • Fish are becoming more active but still relatively lethargic, preferring slower presentations and responding to bottom-oriented baits
  • Feeding activity increases during sunny afternoon periods when water temperatures rise
  • Rock piles and rocky points adjacent to deeper wintering areas
  • Transitional areas where rocks meet emerging weed growth in 6-8 foot range
  • Protected bays with dark bottoms that warm faster
  • Tubes worked slowly along bottom near rock transitions
  • Hard Jerkbaits with extended pauses
  • Ned Rigs dragged slowly on bottom structure
  • Crayfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small baitfish schools in transitional areas
  • Juvenile bluegills near emerging vegetation
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Pre-spawn walleyes are transitioning from winter areas to spawning locations, actively feeding during low-light periods and moving along shoreline breaks
  • Fish are staging near spawning areas but making feeding movements to adjacent structures during warming trends
  • Reed edges in 4-9 feet adjacent to deeper water
  • Sharp breaks and points leading to spawning areas
  • Wind-swept shorelines with rock or gravel substrate
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along transitions
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with slow lift-drop presentations
  • Blade Baits worked with subtle snaps near bottom
  • Perch concentrating near spawning areas
  • Small minnows utilizing shallow water warming trends
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass48-65
  • Pre-spawn and spawning behavior with fish moving shallow and staging near spawning areas
  • Males actively guarding nests in 1-2 ft water around hard bottom areas and vegetation
  • Feeding activity increases during warming trends, especially around shad in shallow areas
  • Rocky bank shores in 1-2 ft of water
  • Reed beds and emergent vegetation in shallow water
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked with long pauses
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around shallow cover
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to banks
  • Shad moving shallow with warming water
  • Bluegill beginning to move to spawning areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-65
  • Smallmouth bass are moving into shallow spawning areas (2-8 feet) near rock and gravel, with pre-spawn staging on adjacent drop-offs
  • Males are establishing and guarding nests, while females move between shallow spawning flats and deeper staging areas
  • Feeding activity is heightened during pre-spawn, with aggressive territorial behavior during spawn
  • Rock and gravel flats in 2-8 foot range, especially where they meet weed edges
  • Protected bays and coves with hard bottom composition
  • Secondary points and drop-offs adjacent to spawning flats
  • Tubes worked slowly along rocky areas and potential nest sites
  • Ned Rigs with subtle presentations near spawning flats
  • Hard Jerkbaits suspended over staging areas
  • Crayfish emerging from winter shelter
  • Small bluegills near developing weed growth
  • Young-of-year baitfish schools
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Pre-spawn walleyes staging near spawning areas, making short feeding movements during low light periods
  • Fish transitioning between deeper wintering areas and shallow spawning grounds, utilizing break-lines as migration routes
  • Males arriving first and staying longer in spawning areas, with females moving in during optimal temperature periods
  • Reed edges in 4-9 feet of water adjacent to spawning areas
  • Sharp break-lines connecting winter areas to spawning grounds
  • Rocky points and humps near shallow bays
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along transition areas
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with subtle movements
  • Blade Baits worked with short hops on break-lines
  • Small perch in shallow water areas
  • Minnows concentrating near spawning areas
  • Shad schools in slightly deeper transition zones
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-68
  • Post-spawn largemouth bass are actively recovering and beginning to feed aggressively, establishing patterns along weed edges and near shallow cover
  • Fish are transitioning between shallow spawning areas and early summer locations, making frequent feeding moves during prime morning and evening periods
  • Weed edges and inside turns at 5-8 foot depth range where submerged vegetation meets deeper water
  • Secondary points with mixed vegetation and access to deeper water
  • Dock areas with adjacent vegetation, especially those near spawning bays
  • Spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges, allowing for coverage of multiple depth zones
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting dock posts and vegetated pockets
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked erratically around vegetation transitions
  • Bluegill gathering in shallow vegetation and around docks
  • Crawfish active in the warming shallows
  • Young shad beginning to school in protected areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass55-68
  • Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily targeting rocky areas and transitional zones between 6-12 feet
  • Fish are establishing summer feeding patterns, becoming more structure-oriented and responding well to both bottom and suspended presentations
  • Rock piles and submerged vegetation interfaces in 6-8 foot range
  • Points and inside turns of bays where rock meets vegetation
  • Secondary points with access to deeper water
  • Drop Shot worked along rock-to-weed transitions
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked with longer pauses near structure
  • Tubes dragged and hopped on rocky bottom
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly through transitional areas
  • Crayfish emerging and active on rocky substrate
  • Bluegills moving shallow for spawning activity
  • Small baitfish schools in transition areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye50-67
  • Post-spawn walleye transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer locations, actively feeding during low light and wind-influenced conditions
  • Fish relating strongly to emerging weed edges and wind-blown structure, particularly active during periods of increased wind
  • Weed edges in 8-14 feet adjacent to deeper water
  • Reed edges in 4-9 feet of water
  • Wind-blown points with access to deeper water
  • Live bait rigs with leeches under bobbers, especially effective in low light conditions
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked along reed edges and points
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') during windy conditions
  • Minnows concentrated around emerging weed growth
  • Shad relating to wind-blown areas
  • Young-of-year perch beginning to emerge in vegetated areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass73-75
  • Bass are actively feeding in early morning hours near weed edges, showing aggressive topwater strikes until around 9:00 AM
  • During midday, fish are holding in slightly deeper weed beds (5-8 ft) and around dock structures, ambushing prey
  • Fish are utilizing full water column, with noticeable surface activity during low light and movement to deeper vegetation as sun rises
  • Submerged weed flats in 5-8 ft of water
  • Lily pads adjacent to docks
  • Inside edge of weed lines in 2-4 ft during morning hours
  • Points and humps with bright green coontail
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) during early morning hours
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) in weed flats
  • Frogs/Toads in lily pad areas
  • Grass Jigs around vegetation edges
  • Bluegill in shallow vegetation and around docks
  • Crawfish in deeper vegetation areas and on humps
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Metallic Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass65-75
  • Actively feeding along weed-to-rock transitions in moderate depths (6-8 feet), particularly during morning and evening periods
  • Establishing summer feeding patterns around rock piles and weed edges, with movement to slightly deeper water during midday heat
  • Rock piles adjacent to weed edges in 6-8 foot range
  • Deep weed edges near points and bays
  • Transition areas between rocks and vegetation in 8-12 foot range
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly over rock piles and transition areas
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations for deeper fish
  • Ned Rigs worked along rock-to-weed transitions
  • Bluegill concentrating around weed edges
  • Crayfish active on rock piles
  • Small baitfish relating to weed edges
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerWalleye70-78
  • Actively feeding on perch around offshore humps, traveling in small groups of 3-4 fish, showing aggressive response to reaction baits
  • Moving between deep and shallow water throughout the day, utilizing the lake's complex structure and seeking thermal refuge in deeper areas during peak heat
  • Offshore humps adjacent to deep water breaks
  • Weed edges in 8-14 foot depth range
  • Wind-blown points and structure with current
  • Hard Jerkbaits with aggressive snaps followed by pause
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) along deep edges of structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') when fish are holding tight to structure
  • Perch
  • Shad
  • Minnows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Farm Island Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass55-65
  • Actively feeding in weed edges at 6-8 foot depth range, showing increased activity during cloudy conditions
  • Following typical fall transition patterns, moving between shallow cover and deeper weed edges as they target baitfish
  • Weed edges in 6-8 foot depth range, particularly near reed beds
  • Deep edge of reed lines, especially where they meet submerged vegetation
  • Points and coves with mixed vegetation in 5-10 foot range
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly through vegetation edges
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) for working through thicker vegetation
  • Spinnerbaits for covering water between productive areas
  • Bluegill concentrating in remaining vegetation
  • Crawfish active in slightly deeper water
  • Shad schools moving through vegetation edges
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass55-68
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning to deeper structure while actively feeding to build reserves for winter, with recent reports showing them relating to submerged weeds in 6-7 foot range
  • Fish are showing scattered patterns across bays, suggesting they're following baitfish schools and utilizing ambush points near weed edges
  • Submerged weed edges in 6-7 foot depth range, particularly where weeds are topped out 2 feet below surface
  • Rock piles adjacent to weed edges in transitional depths
  • Protected bays with complex structure, especially in the northeast section of the lake
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly through the scattered weed areas
  • Drop Shot along weed edges and rock transitions
  • Ned Rigs for bottom contact around rock/weed transitions
  • Minnows schooling in and around weed edges
  • Bluegills relating to weed cover
  • Crayfish in rocky areas adjacent to weeds
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallWalleye48-62
  • Walleye are transitioning to deeper water, actively feeding on baitfish schools to build up reserves for winter. They become especially active during lowlight periods and on windy days.
  • Fish are relating strongly to sharp breaks and offshore structure, following baitfish movements and utilizing deeper humps as primary feeding stations.
  • Deep humps adjacent to sharp breaks in 15-25 feet of water
  • Primary points with access to deep water
  • Deep weed edges where vegetation is still green
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Schools of perch moving along deep weed edges and breaks
  • Shad schools suspending near structure
  • Minnows concentrated around deep structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterWalleye38-45
  • Walleye are congregating near deep structure adjacent to sharp breaks, particularly active during low-light periods
  • Fish are following baitfish schools, with feeding periods influenced by wind-generated current and light conditions
  • Deep humps near break-lines in 18-25 feet of water
  • Sharp breaks adjacent to feeding flats in 12-18 feet
  • Deep weed edges where vegetation is still present
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Perch schooling near structure
  • Suspended baitfish (shad) in open water
  • Bottom-oriented minnows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
IceWalleye34-39
  • During ice season, walleye exhibit a more predictable feeding pattern, typically most active during dawn and dusk periods, with secondary activity during overcast days
  • Fish will concentrate near structural elements that provide access to both deep water refuge and shallower feeding shelves, particularly near areas that concentrate baitfish
  • Offshore humps adjacent to deep water, particularly those in 15-25 foot range
  • Sharp break-lines near points and bays in 8-14 foot range
  • Edges of weed flats where they meet deeper water transitions
  • Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements, particularly effective when tipped with minnows
  • Ice Fishing Spoons with aggressive jigging followed by long pauses to trigger reaction strikes
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set along break-lines with live minnows
  • Perch - primary winter forage species
  • Minnows - consistent food source throughout ice season
  • Shad - typically found in deeper water during winter
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Key Seasonal Structures in Farm Island Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassSecondary points adjacent to spawning bays, particularly those with submerged vegetation in 5-8 ft rangeShallow coves with emerging vegetation, especially near deeper water access
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRock piles and rocky points adjacent to deeper wintering areasTransitional areas where rocks meet emerging weed growth in 6-8 foot range
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeReed edges in 4-9 feet adjacent to deeper waterSharp breaks and points leading to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassRocky bank shores in 1-2 ft of waterReed beds and emergent vegetation in shallow water
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassRock and gravel flats in 2-8 foot range, especially where they meet weed edgesProtected bays and coves with hard bottom composition
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeReed edges in 4-9 feet of water adjacent to spawning areasSharp break-lines connecting winter areas to spawning grounds
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassWeed edges and inside turns at 5-8 foot depth range where submerged vegetation meets deeper waterSecondary points with mixed vegetation and access to deeper water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRock piles and submerged vegetation interfaces in 6-8 foot rangePoints and inside turns of bays where rock meets vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeWeed edges in 8-14 feet adjacent to deeper waterReed edges in 4-9 feet of water
SummerLargemouth BassSubmerged weed flats in 5-8 ft of waterLily pads adjacent to docks
SummerSmallmouth BassRock piles adjacent to weed edges in 6-8 foot rangeDeep weed edges near points and bays
SummerWalleyeOffshore humps adjacent to deep water breaksWeed edges in 8-14 foot depth range
FallLargemouth BassWeed edges in 6-8 foot depth range, particularly near reed bedsDeep edge of reed lines, especially where they meet submerged vegetation
FallSmallmouth BassSubmerged weed edges in 6-7 foot depth range, particularly where weeds are topped out 2 feet below surfaceRock piles adjacent to weed edges in transitional depths
FallWalleyeDeep humps adjacent to sharp breaks in 15-25 feet of waterPrimary points with access to deep water
WinterWalleyeDeep humps near break-lines in 18-25 feet of waterSharp breaks adjacent to feeding flats in 12-18 feet
IceWalleyeOffshore humps adjacent to deep water, particularly those in 15-25 foot rangeSharp break-lines near points and bays in 8-14 foot range

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancyBluegill moving shallow with warming trends
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrayfish emerging from winter dormancySmall baitfish schools in transitional areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyePerch concentrating near spawning areasSmall minnows utilizing shallow water warming trends
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassShad moving shallow with warming waterBluegill beginning to move to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrayfish emerging from winter shelterSmall bluegills near developing weed growth
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeSmall perch in shallow water areasMinnows concentrating near spawning areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill gathering in shallow vegetation and around docksCrawfish active in the warming shallows
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrayfish emerging and active on rocky substrateBluegills moving shallow for spawning activity
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeMinnows concentrated around emerging weed growthShad relating to wind-blown areas
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill in shallow vegetation and around docksCrawfish in deeper vegetation areas and on humps
SummerSmallmouth BassBluegill concentrating around weed edgesCrayfish active on rock piles
SummerWalleyePerchShad
FallLargemouth BassBluegill concentrating in remaining vegetationCrawfish active in slightly deeper water
FallSmallmouth BassMinnows schooling in and around weed edgesBluegills relating to weed cover
FallWalleyeSchools of perch moving along deep weed edges and breaksShad schools suspending near structure
WinterWalleyePerch schooling near structureSuspended baitfish (shad) in open water
IceWalleyePerch - primary winter forage speciesMinnows - consistent food source throughout ice season

Bait Colors by Season for Farm Island Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Metallic Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
WinterWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
IceWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Dark Neutrals