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Nelson Lake

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Spring Fishing Patterns on Nelson Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass54-63
  • Bass staging near pre-spawn areas, actively moving between deeper staging areas (6-8ft) and shallow warming zones
  • Larger fish holding off shallow bedding areas while smaller fish push shallow, becoming more active as water temperatures rise into 60s
  • North end shallow flats and staging areas (warming faster)
  • Stump fields and weed edges in 6-8 foot depth range
  • South-facing shorelines with laydowns
  • Bladed Jigs worked slowly around cover
  • Ned Rigs with long pauses near staging areas
  • Finesse Jigs worked through stump fields
  • Bluegill in shallow warming areas
  • Crawfish becoming active around cover
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill52-65
  • Bluegills are beginning to stage in pre-spawn areas, moving from winter depths to warmer, protected shallow bays and coves
  • Actively feeding during warming trends, particularly during mid-day when water temperatures peak
  • Congregating near emerging vegetation and utilizing shoreline structure for cover
  • Protected shallow bays with emerging vegetation in 4-7 feet
  • Weedline edges near deeper water access
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Bobbers with light jigs suspended 2-4 feet deep
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Emerging aquatic insects
  • Small crustaceans
  • Zooplankton
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass65-73
  • Bass actively preparing for and engaging in spawning activities, with fish moving between staging areas and shallow spawning flats
  • Fish showing preference for slow presentations when feeding, particularly around vegetation and stumps in 2-8 foot range
  • Larger females concentrated in warmer water areas (north end), with smaller males patrolling shallower spawning areas
  • Shallow bays with emerging vegetation and visible spawning beds
  • Inside weed lines and cabbage beds in 4-8ft of water
  • Stump fields and woody cover in protected areas
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) worked slowly around vegetation and cover
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with varied retrieve speeds
  • Finesse Jigs worked methodically around stumps and wood
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Various juvenile baitfish relating to spawning areas
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill55-75
  • Actively seeking shallow, warmer bays and protected areas for spawning, typically in depths of 4-7 feet near weed edges
  • Males aggressively guarding nesting sites, making them more territorial and likely to strike at intrusive baits
  • Protected shallow bays with cabbage weed growth in 4-7 foot depth range
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays with submerged vegetation
  • Weedline edges in protected coves where spawning colonies gather
  • Bobbers with small jigs suspended 2-4 feet deep near spawning areas
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') along weed edges where fish are staging
  • Micro Crankbaits worked slowly parallel to weedlines
  • Small aquatic insects emerging in spring
  • Zooplankton concentrating in warmer shallow areas
  • Small crustaceans around weed edges
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-72
  • Post-spawn largemouth are transitioning to summer patterns, actively feeding but showing preference for slower presentations due to recent cold front
  • Fish are holding tight to submerged vegetation in shallow water (2-8 feet), using these areas as recovery zones and feeding stations
  • Submerged vegetation edges in 2-8 foot depth range
  • Weed-to-rock transition areas, particularly on the warmer north end
  • Shallow coves with wood cover and vegetation
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly with long pauses
  • Finesse Jigs pitched to vegetation edges
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) worked methodically through cover
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Various juvenile panfish
  • Crawfish becoming active in warming waters
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill58-72
  • Post-spawn bluegills transitioning to summer patterns, actively feeding in and around weed edges to recover energy
  • Fish showing preference for shallow to moderate depths (4-7 feet) along vegetation lines in stained water conditions
  • Weedlines and vegetation edges in 4-7 foot depth range
  • Protected coves and bays with emerging vegetation
  • Secondary points with cabbage weed growth
  • Live Bait Rigs with small leeches or worms
  • Bobbers with small jigs suspended near weed edges
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') around vegetation
  • Small aquatic insects emerging around vegetation
  • Tiny crustaceans in weed beds
  • Small minnows gathering in warming shallows
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass73-75
  • Largemouth bass are actively feeding along weed edges and transition areas, particularly during early morning and evening hours
  • Fish are showing preference for ambush points where vegetation meets harder structure, especially in 2-8 foot depth range
  • Weed to rock transitions along shorelines with steep dropoffs to 8-10ft
  • Outside edge of grass lines and dock areas
  • Pockets and holes within submerged vegetation
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly along transitions
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting thick cover
  • Tubes worked along grass edges
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Smaller baitfish relating to weed edges
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerPanfish / Bluegill68-78
  • Bluegills establish colony spawning beds in protected bays and coves during early summer, transitioning to deeper weed edges as summer progresses
  • Active feeding periods occur early morning and evening, with fish moving between shallow cover and slightly deeper weed edges
  • In the stained water conditions, fish remain relatively shallow, primarily in the 4-8 foot range near vegetation
  • Protected shallow bays with firm bottom and vegetation for spawning colonies
  • Cabbage weed edges in 4-7 foot depth range
  • Points and inside turns of weedlines where vegetation meets deeper water
  • Bobbers with small jigs or live bait suspended at proper depth
  • Micro Crankbaits worked parallel to weed edges
  • Inline Spinners retrieved slowly through gaps in vegetation
  • Small aquatic insects and larvae around vegetation
  • Zooplankton in and around weed beds
  • Small crustaceans and invertebrates
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Nelson Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass52-68
  • Transitioning from summer patterns to actively feeding on baitfish, following forage to the backs of coves and creek arms
  • Becoming more aggressive in feeding behavior as water cools, with peak activity during overcast days and early/late periods
  • Weed-to-rock transition areas in 4-8 foot depth range, especially near creek channels
  • Secondary points with submerged wood cover adjacent to deeper water
  • Shallow coves with remaining vegetation, particularly in the warmer north end
  • Spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges and through scattered vegetation
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') along rocky points and transitions
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) through remaining vegetation and around wood cover
  • Bluegill concentrating near remaining vegetation
  • Crawfish active on hard bottom areas during cooling water periods
  • Shad schools moving into creek arms and coves
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallPanfish / Bluegill52-65
  • Transitioning to deeper water as temperatures cool, congregating around remaining vegetation and structure
  • Feeding actively to build up reserves for winter, with most aggressive periods during warmer parts of the day
  • Schooling behavior becomes more pronounced, with larger groups forming in key areas
  • Deep weed edges adjacent to flats (6-12 feet)
  • Protected coves with remaining vegetation
  • Deeper structure near shoreline points (8-15 feet)
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Small Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Small invertebrates around remaining vegetation
  • Juvenile baitfish
  • Zooplankton in deeper water columns
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterPanfish / Bluegill52-58
  • Concentrated in suspended schools in protected coves and bays, often near deep water access
  • Feeding less aggressively but will respond to properly presented baits, especially during prime morning and evening periods
  • Protected coves with cabbage weed edges adjacent to deeper water
  • Secondary points in bays where vegetation meets deeper water
  • Deeper weedline edges in 4-7 foot range with access to deeper water
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Finesse Hair Jigs
  • Small aquatic insects
  • Zooplankton
  • Small crustaceans near weed edges
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
IcePanfish / Bluegill33-39
  • Bluegills concentrate in deeper basins near weed edges, typically moving less and conserving energy during ice season
  • Active feeding periods occur during early morning and late afternoon, with fish suspending slightly off bottom
  • Deep weed edges adjacent to basin areas in 12-15 feet
  • Protected bays with remaining green vegetation in 8-10 feet
  • Transition areas between cabbage weed beds and deeper water
  • Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements just off bottom
  • Ice Fishing Spoons with erratic action to trigger reaction strikes
  • Live Bait Rigs with small tungsten jigs for finicky fish
  • Small aquatic insects and larvae
  • Zooplankton
  • Tiny crustaceans
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Nelson Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassNorth end shallow flats and staging areas (warming faster)Stump fields and weed edges in 6-8 foot depth range
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillProtected shallow bays with emerging vegetation in 4-7 feetWeedline edges near deeper water access
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassShallow bays with emerging vegetation and visible spawning bedsInside weed lines and cabbage beds in 4-8ft of water
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillProtected shallow bays with cabbage weed growth in 4-7 foot depth rangeSecondary points leading into spawning bays with submerged vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassSubmerged vegetation edges in 2-8 foot depth rangeWeed-to-rock transition areas, particularly on the warmer north end
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillWeedlines and vegetation edges in 4-7 foot depth rangeProtected coves and bays with emerging vegetation
SummerLargemouth BassWeed to rock transitions along shorelines with steep dropoffs to 8-10ftOutside edge of grass lines and dock areas
SummerPanfish / BluegillProtected shallow bays with firm bottom and vegetation for spawning coloniesCabbage weed edges in 4-7 foot depth range
FallLargemouth BassWeed-to-rock transition areas in 4-8 foot depth range, especially near creek channelsSecondary points with submerged wood cover adjacent to deeper water
FallPanfish / BluegillDeep weed edges adjacent to flats (6-12 feet)Protected coves with remaining vegetation
WinterPanfish / BluegillProtected coves with cabbage weed edges adjacent to deeper waterSecondary points in bays where vegetation meets deeper water
IcePanfish / BluegillDeep weed edges adjacent to basin areas in 12-15 feetProtected bays with remaining green vegetation in 8-10 feet

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill in shallow warming areasCrawfish becoming active around cover
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillEmerging aquatic insectsSmall crustaceans
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill in and around vegetationVarious juvenile baitfish relating to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insects emerging in springZooplankton concentrating in warmer shallow areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill in and around vegetationVarious juvenile panfish
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insects emerging around vegetationTiny crustaceans in weed beds
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill in and around vegetationSmaller baitfish relating to weed edges
SummerPanfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insects and larvae around vegetationZooplankton in and around weed beds
FallLargemouth BassBluegill concentrating near remaining vegetationCrawfish active on hard bottom areas during cooling water periods
FallPanfish / BluegillSmall invertebrates around remaining vegetationJuvenile baitfish
WinterPanfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insectsZooplankton
IcePanfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insects and larvaeZooplankton

Bait Colors by Season for Nelson Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerPanfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallPanfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterPanfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
IcePanfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors