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Tetonka Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Tetonka Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass57-62
  • Bass are transitioning to shallow water (2-8 feet) and actively feeding as they prepare for spawn, with increased activity around warming areas
  • Fish are relating heavily to cover like laydowns and docks, using these as staging areas while making periodic feeding movements to nearby vegetation edges
  • Laydowns and docks in protected areas, especially those near deeper water access
  • Outside edges of thick curly leaf pondweed beds
  • Submerged vegetation in 8-10 foot depth range
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly around cover with frequent pauses
  • Ned Rigs dragged along bottom near vegetation edges
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked over vegetation tops
  • Bluegill starting to become more active in shallow areas
  • Young of year baitfish relating to emerging vegetation
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern Pike45-58
  • Pre-spawn pike are actively feeding and moving into shallow, warmer bays and vegetated areas to prepare for spawning
  • Fish are particularly aggressive during this period, hunting in groups along weed edges and near current areas
  • Shallow bays with emerging vegetation and warmer water
  • Current areas near bridges where forage concentrates
  • Weed edges adjacent to deeper water access
  • Spinnerbaits worked slowly along weed edges and through sparse vegetation
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) with steady retrieves near structure
  • Inline Spinners in current areas and around bridge structures
  • Shad schooling in warmer, shallow areas
  • Bluegill beginning to move shallow with warming trends
  • Young-of-year baitfish congregating near emerging vegetation
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie52-62
  • Pre-spawn crappies are staging near spawning areas, moving from winter depths to warmer, shallower water in preparation for the spawn
  • Fish are actively feeding during warming trends, particularly during afternoon hours when water temperatures peak
  • Schools are congregating around transition areas between deeper winter holdover spots and shallow spawning locations
  • Weed edges in 5-6 foot range near spawning flats
  • Dock areas with deeper water access
  • Protected coves with laydowns and woody cover
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Hover/Mid-Strolling
  • Small minnows concentrating in warming shallows
  • Young-of-year bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Shad schools staging in creek channels and transition areas
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass57-66
  • Bass are actively spawning with water temperatures between 57-65°F, moving onto beds during warmer parts of the day and becoming more aggressive when temperatures reach mid-60s
  • Males are establishing and guarding beds in shallow water, while females move between deeper staging areas and spawning locations
  • Fish show increased aggression when protecting beds, but may temporarily abandon beds when spooked, returning after 10-15 minutes
  • Shallow spawning flats near submerged vegetation
  • Laydowns and overhanging trees along shorelines
  • Protected areas between docks with spawning substrate
  • Wacky Rigs worked slowly over beds and spawning areas
  • Drop Shot with finesse worms for precise bed presentation
  • Ned Rigs for targeting roaming fish near spawning areas
  • Frogs/Toads along thick weedlines and overhanging cover
  • Bluegill in spawning areas and around vegetation
  • Small baitfish relating to spawning flats and vegetation edges
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Northern Pike45-60
  • Pike are moving into shallow, weedy bays and backwater areas for spawning, actively feeding before and after spawn
  • Fish are particularly aggressive during pre-spawn, targeting easy meals in warming shallows
  • Post-spawn fish remain shallow but transition to weed edges and points for recovery feeding
  • Shallow weedy bays with emerging vegetation
  • Weed edges adjacent to spawning areas
  • Current areas near bridge connections
  • Points and transition zones leading to spawning bays
  • Spinnerbaits worked slowly through emerging vegetation
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) with steady retrieve along weed edges
  • Bladed Jigs near bridge current areas
  • Inline Spinners for covering water in spawning bays
  • Shad congregating in warming shallows
  • Bluegill moving into spawning areas
  • Young of the year baitfish in backwater areas
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Spawn)Crappie58-68
  • Actively moving into shallow spawning areas (2-8 feet) near vegetation and woody cover, with most active periods during dawn and dusk
  • Males staging on nests while females move between spawning areas and slightly deeper staging zones
  • Protected coves with matted grass and submerged vegetation in 2-6 foot range
  • Dock areas adjacent to spawning flats
  • Weed edges in 5-6 foot range serving as staging areas
  • Crappie Dock Shooting with light jigs around dock structures
  • Bobbers with small jigs suspended near vegetation edges
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling) with finesse presentations around visible cover
  • Small minnows concentrated in spawning areas
  • Young-of-year bluegill fry
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-77
  • Bass are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding on bluegill and crawfish near vegetation edges and matted grass
  • Fish are cruising thick weed edges and holding under matted grass, becoming more structure-oriented as water warms into upper 60s and 70s
  • Matted grass with openings and edges in 8-10 foot range
  • Isolated submerged milfoil clumps
  • Laydowns and docks near spawning flats
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) with heavy weights for punching matted grass
  • Wacky Rigs worked parallel to grass edges
  • Drop Shot around deeper vegetation
  • Structure Jigs near isolated cover
  • Bluegill (particularly spawning bluegill on shallow flats)
  • Crawfish active in and around grass and rock structures
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern Pike52-65
  • Post-spawn pike are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily hunting along weed edges and transition zones
  • Fish are making frequent shallow water movements, especially during early morning and evening hours
  • Aggressive feeding behavior with tendency to ambush prey from vegetative cover
  • Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially emerging vegetation
  • Bridge areas with current flow where forage concentrates
  • Secondary points with access to both shallow and deep water
  • Spinnerbaits worked along weed edges and through scattered vegetation
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) with steady retrieves near structure
  • Bladed Jigs worked through emerging vegetation
  • Shad schools congregating near bridge areas and points
  • Bluegill starting to move shallow near emerging vegetation
  • Young of the year baitfish becoming more active in warming waters
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie62-72
  • Fish transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, becoming more active and feeding heavily to recover from spawn
  • Moving between shallow cover and nearby deeper water, particularly active during morning and evening periods
  • Forming loose schools around structure, especially near weed edges and dock areas
  • Weed edges in 5-6 foot range, especially near deeper water access
  • Dock areas with nearby deep water escape routes
  • Submerged vegetation adjacent to spawning flats
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling) along weed edges and through scattered vegetation
  • Crappie Dock Shooting for fish holding tight to dock structure
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling) when targeting visible fish near cover
  • Small bluegills and juvenile panfish
  • Minnows congregating around vegetation
  • Young-of-year shad beginning to emerge
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Pink Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass78-81
  • Actively feeding during early morning and late evening, seeking shade during midday due to summer temperatures around 78-81°F
  • Establishing patterns around thick cover (matted grass) and dock areas, with increased activity during lower light conditions
  • Matted grass areas, particularly those adjacent to deeper water
  • Docks with nearby vegetation or wood cover
  • Rocky humps with deep water access
  • Frogs/Toads worked over matted grass during morning hours
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) around docks and vegetation edges
  • Bladed Jigs near laydowns and vegetation transitions
  • Bluegill concentrated around docks and vegetation
  • Minnows relating to dock areas
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
SummerNorthern Pike72-82
  • Northern Pike are actively feeding along weed edges and drop-off lines, utilizing matted vegetation as ambush points in response to summer heat
  • Fish are showing aggressive reaction strikes to moving baits, particularly during overcast conditions, and concentrating near current areas by bridges
  • Weed edges along drop-off lines with matted vegetation
  • Current areas near bridges with deeper water access
  • Deep water transition zones adjacent to thick vegetation
  • Bladed Jigs worked along weed edges and through sparse vegetation
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (like DT10) near bridge areas with current
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to weed edges for reaction strikes
  • Shad schools moving along drop-offs
  • Bluegill relating to thick vegetation
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerCrappie68-81
  • Crappie are suspending near vegetation edges and dock structures, moving deeper during midday heat and returning to shallower areas during morning and evening periods
  • During algae bloom periods, fish are shifting deeper and relating more heavily to dock structures and deeper vegetation edges
  • Weed edges in 5-6 foot range, particularly during morning and evening periods
  • Dock structures with access to deeper water, especially during midday
  • Deeper vegetation edges in 8-12 foot range during algae blooms
  • Crappie Dock Shooting
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Bluegill fry and small bluegills
  • Shad schools
  • Various minnow species
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Tetonka Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass65-74
  • Bass are actively feeding on bluegill in and around dying vegetation mats, taking advantage of the remaining thick cover
  • Fish are transitioning between summer and fall patterns, with increased activity during warmer periods
  • Thick matted grass areas, particularly those starting to die off
  • Docks with adjacent vegetation
  • Wood laydowns near deeper water access
  • Frogs/Toads worked very slowly over matted vegetation
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) with punch rigs through thick cover
  • Structure Jigs around docks and wood
  • Bluegill concentrated in remaining vegetation
  • Baitfish schooling near vegetation edges
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
FallNorthern Pike52-65
  • Northern Pike are actively feeding to build energy reserves for winter, targeting larger prey items along weed edges and drop-offs
  • Fish are following baitfish schools and positioning near ambush points, particularly during lowlight periods
  • Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially where matted grass meets drop-off lines
  • Bridge areas with current flow where baitfish concentrate
  • Points and bays with remaining vegetation that hold baitfish schools
  • Spinnerbaits worked along weed edges and through gaps in vegetation
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled near drop-offs
  • Trolling Shallow (0-9') parallel to weed edges with inline spinners
  • Shad schools congregating in bays and near structure
  • Bluegill relating to remaining weed growth
  • Young-of-year baitfish schooling in shallow areas
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallCrappie52-65
  • Crappie are transitioning to deeper water and actively feeding to build up reserves for winter, forming loose schools around deep structure
  • Fish are following baitfish schools, particularly during early morning and evening periods, moving between deep structure and weed edges
  • Deep weed edges near drop-offs in 8-15 foot range
  • Deeper dock areas with access to adjacent deep water
  • River channel bends with woody cover or laydowns
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling) along deep weed edges and channel breaks
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around deeper docks and woody cover
  • Crappie Spider Rigging near deep structure and channel edges
  • Shad schools congregating in deeper water
  • Small bluegills near remaining vegetation
  • Minnows along weed edges and deeper structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterNorthern Pike38-45
  • Pike remain active in winter and are concentrating near current areas and transitions between deep and shallow water
  • Feeding periods are shorter but more intense, with fish most active during stable weather patterns
  • Fish are utilizing weed edges and bridge areas as ambush points for opportunistic feeding
  • Bridge areas with current flow where shad concentrate
  • Deep weed edges adjacent to drop-offs
  • Transition zones between shallow and deep water near remaining green vegetation
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along depth transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) presented parallel to weed edges
  • Spoons jigged vertically near bridge areas
  • Shad congregating in deeper, warmer water
  • Bluegill holding tight to remaining vegetation
  • Smaller pike and panfish in bridge areas
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterCrappie38-45
  • Crappie are schooling in deeper water areas, typically suspended near structure or along deeper edges where they can access both comfort and feeding zones
  • Fish become more lethargic during cold water periods, preferring slower presentations and concentrating in areas with minimal current
  • Deep basin areas adjacent to river channel edges in 16-20 foot range
  • Deeper dock areas where multiple docks create complexity in 12-15 foot range
  • Deep weed edges where vegetation transitions to basin areas
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Damiki Rig
  • Ice Fishing Jigs
  • Small bluegills suspended near structure
  • Concentrated schools of minnows in deeper water
  • Smaller shad in deeper water columns
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
IceNorthern Pike34-39
  • Pike are actively feeding but conserving energy, typically stationed near structure adjacent to deeper water
  • Feeding windows are most active during early morning and late afternoon, with reduced activity during bright midday periods
  • Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly where matted grass meets drop-offs
  • Bridge areas with current, especially where channels connect to deeper basins
  • Shallow bays with remaining green vegetation, particularly in late ice season
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups with large live bait positioned at varying depths
  • Ice Fishing Spoons worked aggressively to trigger reaction strikes
  • Ice Fishing Jigs tipped with minnows for finesse presentation
  • Shad schooling in deeper water near structure
  • Bluegill relating to remaining weed growth
  • Small pike feeding on both shad and bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Vibrant Assorted Colors
IceCrappie33-39
  • Crappie are schooling in deeper basins, typically suspended 1-3 feet off bottom around key structure
  • Most active feeding periods occur during dawn and dusk, with a secondary bite during stable weather conditions
  • Deep basins near river channel edges in 15-20 foot range
  • Deeper holes adjacent to dead weed edges
  • Suspended schools near underwater points and creek channel intersections
  • Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements to trigger neutral fish
  • Ice Fishing Spoons for more aggressive fish and calling fish in from a distance
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set at varying depths to pattern suspended fish
  • Small minnows, particularly in the 1-2 inch range
  • Young-of-year bluegill in deeper water
  • Suspended shad schools in river channel areas
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Tetonka Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassLaydowns and docks in protected areas, especially those near deeper water accessOutside edges of thick curly leaf pondweed beds
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern PikeShallow bays with emerging vegetation and warmer waterCurrent areas near bridges where forage concentrates
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieWeed edges in 5-6 foot range near spawning flatsDock areas with deeper water access
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassShallow spawning flats near submerged vegetationLaydowns and overhanging trees along shorelines
Spring (Spawn)Northern PikeShallow weedy bays with emerging vegetationWeed edges adjacent to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)CrappieProtected coves with matted grass and submerged vegetation in 2-6 foot rangeDock areas adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassMatted grass with openings and edges in 8-10 foot rangeIsolated submerged milfoil clumps
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern PikeWeed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially emerging vegetationBridge areas with current flow where forage concentrates
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieWeed edges in 5-6 foot range, especially near deeper water accessDock areas with nearby deep water escape routes
SummerLargemouth BassMatted grass areas, particularly those adjacent to deeper waterDocks with nearby vegetation or wood cover
SummerNorthern PikeWeed edges along drop-off lines with matted vegetationCurrent areas near bridges with deeper water access
SummerCrappieWeed edges in 5-6 foot range, particularly during morning and evening periodsDock structures with access to deeper water, especially during midday
FallLargemouth BassThick matted grass areas, particularly those starting to die offDocks with adjacent vegetation
FallNorthern PikeWeed edges adjacent to deeper water, especially where matted grass meets drop-off linesBridge areas with current flow where baitfish concentrate
FallCrappieDeep weed edges near drop-offs in 8-15 foot rangeDeeper dock areas with access to adjacent deep water
WinterNorthern PikeBridge areas with current flow where shad concentrateDeep weed edges adjacent to drop-offs
WinterCrappieDeep basin areas adjacent to river channel edges in 16-20 foot rangeDeeper dock areas where multiple docks create complexity in 12-15 foot range
IceNorthern PikeWeed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly where matted grass meets drop-offsBridge areas with current, especially where channels connect to deeper basins
IceCrappieDeep basins near river channel edges in 15-20 foot rangeDeeper holes adjacent to dead weed edges

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill starting to become more active in shallow areasYoung of year baitfish relating to emerging vegetation
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern PikeShad schooling in warmer, shallow areasBluegill beginning to move shallow with warming trends
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieSmall minnows concentrating in warming shallowsYoung-of-year bluegill in and around vegetation
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill in spawning areas and around vegetationSmall baitfish relating to spawning flats and vegetation edges
Spring (Spawn)Northern PikeShad congregating in warming shallowsBluegill moving into spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)CrappieSmall minnows concentrated in spawning areasYoung-of-year bluegill fry
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill (particularly spawning bluegill on shallow flats)Crawfish active in and around grass and rock structures
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern PikeShad schools congregating near bridge areas and pointsBluegill starting to move shallow near emerging vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieSmall bluegills and juvenile panfishMinnows congregating around vegetation
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill concentrated around docks and vegetationMinnows relating to dock areas
SummerNorthern PikeShad schools moving along drop-offsBluegill relating to thick vegetation
SummerCrappieBluegill fry and small bluegillsShad schools
FallLargemouth BassBluegill concentrated in remaining vegetationBaitfish schooling near vegetation edges
FallNorthern PikeShad schools congregating in bays and near structureBluegill relating to remaining weed growth
FallCrappieShad schools congregating in deeper waterSmall bluegills near remaining vegetation
WinterNorthern PikeShad congregating in deeper, warmer waterBluegill holding tight to remaining vegetation
WinterCrappieSmall bluegills suspended near structureConcentrated schools of minnows in deeper water
IceNorthern PikeShad schooling in deeper water near structureBluegill relating to remaining weed growth
IceCrappieSmall minnows, particularly in the 1-2 inch rangeYoung-of-year bluegill in deeper water

Bait Colors by Season for Tetonka Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Northern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Northern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Spawn)Crappie
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Northern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Pink Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
SummerNorthern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
SummerCrappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
FallNorthern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterNorthern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterCrappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
IceNorthern Pike
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Vibrant Assorted Colors
IceCrappie
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors