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Lac Courte Oreilles

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Lac Courte Oreilles

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass39-48
  • Fish are sluggish and require slow presentations due to cold water temperatures, with reports showing fish pecking at baits before committing
  • Fish are congregating around specific structure (cribs, brush piles, rock piles) and schooling up, allowing multiple catches once located
  • Brush piles and cribs in 8-35 foot range
  • Rock piles with proximity to deeper water
  • Rocky points with access to pre-spawn staging areas
  • Ned Rigs worked extremely slowly with long pauses
  • Tubes dragged or deadsticked on the bottom
  • Drop Shot with minimal movement to target suspended fish
  • Perch, as confirmed by multiple fishing reports
  • Crawfish becoming more active as water warms
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass48-58
  • Fish transitioning from winter deep water patterns to warmer shallows, staging near spawning areas
  • Actively feeding during warming trends, with less activity during cold fronts
  • Moving along transition areas between deep winter haunts and shallow spawning bays
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays with emerging vegetation
  • Deep weed edges adjacent to spawning flats
  • Protected coves with early vegetation growth
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked through emerging vegetation
  • Bladed Jigs slow-rolled near vegetation edges
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked with long pauses in transition areas
  • Baitfish schools congregating near emerging vegetation
  • Early season crawfish becoming active in rocky areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Pre-spawn walleyes staging near spawning areas, moving from winter depths to shallower transitional areas
  • Feeding actively but in shorter windows, primarily during low-light periods
  • Males arriving first at spawning areas, with females staging slightly deeper
  • Rocky points and shorelines with gravel substrate
  • Shallow bays with firm bottom adjacent to deeper water
  • Transition areas between deep winter holes and spawning grounds
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along bottom transitions
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with slow, subtle movements
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) retrieved steadily
  • Perch in the 2-4 inch range
  • Small baitfish schools moving shallow
  • Juvenile crawfish becoming active in rocky areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass55-65
  • Smallmouth bass moving into shallow rocky areas (2-8 feet) to establish spawning beds, particularly around protected bays and points
  • Males actively guarding nests while females stage in slightly deeper water (8-15 feet) near spawning areas
  • Aggressive territorial behavior, especially from males protecting nests
  • Rocky points and flats in 2-8 foot depth range with pea gravel or small boulder bottom
  • Protected bays with hard bottom adjacent to deeper water
  • Secondary points near spawning bays with mixed rock and gravel
  • Tubes worked slowly around visible beds and potential spawning areas
  • Ned Rigs deadsticked near bedding areas
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly for pre-spawn females
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small perch in shallow areas
  • Various small baitfish moving shallow
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass55-65
  • Fish moving into shallow spawning areas, particularly in protected bays and coves with firm bottom
  • Males staging on pre-spawn areas near spawning flats, becoming increasingly aggressive as water warms
  • Females making periodic moves between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning zones
  • Protected shallow bays with emerging vegetation
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Edges of cabbage and milfoil beds in 5-8 foot depth
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around emerging vegetation
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly along vegetation edges
  • Spinnerbaits on windy shorelines and points
  • Minnows gathering in warming shallows
  • Small panfish in emerging vegetation
  • Crawfish becoming active in shallow areas
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Walleye moving into shallow rocky areas and tributaries for spawning, most active during low light periods
  • Post-spawn fish staging on adjacent drop-offs and points, gradually transitioning to deeper water
  • Rocky shorelines and points in 2-6 feet of water
  • Tributary mouths and inflowing streams
  • Adjacent drop-offs and deeper points in 8-15 feet for post-spawn staging
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along rocky shorelines
  • Blade Baits worked with slow, vertical presentations
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) retrieved steadily near bottom
  • Perch focusing on shallow rocky areas
  • Small baitfish gathering in tributary areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass58-68
  • Post-spawn smallmouth are actively recovering and beginning to feed aggressively, transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns
  • Fish are moving between shallow and mid-depth ranges (8-20 feet) following baitfish schools and targeting crawfish
  • Rocky points and adjacent drop-offs in 8-15 foot depth range
  • Offshore rock piles and humps in 14-20 foot range
  • Transition areas between spawning bays and main lake points
  • Drop Shot with finesse baits worked slowly along rock transitions
  • Tubes dragged and hopped through rocky areas
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked parallel to break lines
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly on rock piles and points
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy and highly active
  • Perch schools in transition areas
  • Small baitfish gathering in post-spawn areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-72
  • Fish transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy
  • Moving between shallow cover and nearby deeper edges of vegetation, especially during daily warming trends
  • Edges of cabbage and milfoil beds in 5-15 foot range
  • Secondary points near spawning bays with emerging vegetation
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deeper water with scattered vegetation
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) worked slowly through emerging vegetation
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to weed edges during active periods
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked erratically over vegetation tops
  • Young-of-year baitfish beginning to school
  • Bluegills preparing to spawn in shallows
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye48-58
  • Post-spawn walleyes transitioning from spawning areas to early-season feeding locations, becoming more active as metabolism increases
  • Fish actively feeding during low-light periods (dawn/dusk) in relatively shallow water, taking advantage of emerging weed growth and baitfish concentrations
  • Rocky points and shoreline areas adjacent to spawning grounds in 8-12 foot depth
  • Emerging cabbage weed edges in 6-15 foot depth
  • Offshore humps and structure transitioning to 15-20 foot depth
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along rocky points and transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with steady retrieves parallel to structure
  • Lipless Crankbaits around emerging vegetation
  • Young perch gathering in emerging weed growth
  • Small baitfish schools moving shallow with warming water
  • Emerging crayfish becoming active in rocky areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Purple Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass68-78
  • Actively schooling on deep structure (humps and points) in 14-35 foot range, with groups relocating throughout the day
  • Some fish remain shallow on rocky points early/late in day, showing aggressive topwater feeding behavior
  • Cold fronts can make fish finicky, causing them to suspend and require finesse presentations
  • Deep rocky humps and points in 20-32 foot range with scattered rock and gravel
  • Shallow rocky points, especially those marked by hazard buoys
  • Deep rock piles with nearby baitfish schools
  • Drop Shot with finesse baits worked slowly in deeper water
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) for shallow fish, especially early/late day
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked around points and suspended fish
  • Ned Rigs dragged slowly along bottom structure
  • Crawfish around rocky structure
  • Perch around deep humps
  • Insects during periodic hatches
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass68-82
  • Largemouth bass are actively feeding in and around dense vegetation, particularly cabbage beds with scattered milfoil, showing a strong summer pattern of utilizing thick cover
  • Fish are exhibiting both shallow and deep water movements, with early/late day activity in shallower zones and midday holding patterns in thicker vegetation
  • Standing cabbage beds with scattered milfoil clumps in 5-15 foot depth range
  • Shallow rock flats and points adjacent to vegetation
  • Weed edges and transitions where cabbage meets other structure
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) worked through thick vegetation
  • Frogs/Toads worked over matted vegetation
  • Soft Jerkbaits for fish cruising vegetation edges
  • Minnows - primary forage based on recent reports
  • Bluegill - typically abundant in vegetated lakes during summer
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerWalleye68-78
  • Active feeding at dusk around offshore humps in 8-10' depth range, showing classic low-light summer patterns
  • Likely suspending near deep structure during bright daylight hours, moving shallow to feed during lower light periods
  • Offshore humps in 8-10 foot range, particularly those near deeper water
  • Cabbage and milfoil edges adjacent to deeper water
  • Rocky points and boulder areas with access to deep water
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked slowly near bottom
  • Live Bait Rigs during daylight hours near deep structure
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') during prime feeding periods
  • Perch
  • Young-of-year baitfish in weed edges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Lac Courte Oreilles

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass52-65
  • Smallmouth bass actively feeding on baitfish schools, pushing them onto shallow points as they bulk up for winter
  • Fish transitioning between summer and winter patterns, following baitfish movements and relating strongly to structural elements
  • Rocky points with access to deeper water
  • Offshore rock piles in 14-35 foot range
  • Secondary points with baitfish presence
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked along points and structure breaks
  • Drop Shot with smaller profile baits around deeper structure
  • Spybaits worked through suspended fish
  • Schooling baitfish
  • Perch
  • Crawfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
FallLargemouth Bass52-68
  • Aggressively feeding on shallow forage around matted grass and vegetation edges to build up pre-winter reserves
  • Moving between deep weed edges and shallow vegetation mats based on daily temperature and light conditions
  • Matted grass areas in shallow water, especially in protected bays
  • Deep weed edges adjacent to shallow vegetation
  • Points and inside turns with remaining green vegetation
  • Frogs/Toads worked slowly across matted vegetation
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting holes in vegetation
  • Spinnerbaits worked along weed edges during cloudy conditions
  • Frogs and amphibians around matted vegetation
  • Baitfish schooling near vegetation edges
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
FallWalleye48-62
  • Actively feeding on baitfish schools being pushed onto points and structure, with increased activity during low light periods
  • Moving between deep structure and shallower feeding zones, following baitfish movements
  • Becoming more aggressive in feeding behavior as water temperatures cool and winter approaches
  • Main lake points where baitfish are congregating
  • Deep humps transitioning to 20+ feet of water
  • Rocky areas near cabbage weed edges
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Schooling baitfish
  • Perch
  • Young-of-year panfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterWalleye38-45
  • Walleye become more concentrated around key structural elements during winter open water, often schooling tightly in predictable locations
  • Feeding activity is most intense during low-light periods, with fish moving shallower during dawn and dusk to feed
  • Deep offshore humps in 20+ foot range, especially those adjacent to baitfish winter holding areas
  • Rocky points with access to deep water, particularly those that concentrate baitfish schools
  • Deep edges of remaining green cabbage beds where they meet clean bottom transitions
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+)
  • Blade Baits
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Perch schooling in deeper water
  • Concentrated baitfish schools
  • Bottom-oriented prey near structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
IceWalleye33-39
  • Walleye during ice season typically school in predictable locations, often relating to the same structural elements they used during late fall
  • Most active feeding occurs during dawn and dusk periods, with a secondary bite window during overcast midday periods
  • Fish tend to suspend near bottom in deeper water during bright conditions, becoming more active in shallower zones during low light
  • Deep humps and points in the 20-25 foot range, especially those adjacent to perch-holding vegetation
  • Transition areas between cabbage beds and deeper water in 12-15 foot range
  • Rocky points and boulder areas in 15-20 foot range that provide ambush opportunities
  • Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements just off bottom
  • Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set with live minnows at varying depths
  • Ice Fishing Spoons aggressively jigged to attract fish, then slowed when fish appear
  • Perch
  • Small Baitfish Schools
  • Juvenile Panfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Lac Courte Oreilles

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassBrush piles and cribs in 8-35 foot rangeRock piles with proximity to deeper water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassSecondary points leading into spawning bays with emerging vegetationDeep weed edges adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeRocky points and shorelines with gravel substrateShallow bays with firm bottom adjacent to deeper water
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points and flats in 2-8 foot depth range with pea gravel or small boulder bottomProtected bays with hard bottom adjacent to deeper water
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected shallow bays with emerging vegetationSecondary points leading into spawning bays
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeRocky shorelines and points in 2-6 feet of waterTributary mouths and inflowing streams
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points and adjacent drop-offs in 8-15 foot depth rangeOffshore rock piles and humps in 14-20 foot range
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassEdges of cabbage and milfoil beds in 5-15 foot rangeSecondary points near spawning bays with emerging vegetation
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeRocky points and shoreline areas adjacent to spawning grounds in 8-12 foot depthEmerging cabbage weed edges in 6-15 foot depth
SummerSmallmouth BassDeep rocky humps and points in 20-32 foot range with scattered rock and gravelShallow rocky points, especially those marked by hazard buoys
SummerLargemouth BassStanding cabbage beds with scattered milfoil clumps in 5-15 foot depth rangeShallow rock flats and points adjacent to vegetation
SummerWalleyeOffshore humps in 8-10 foot range, particularly those near deeper waterCabbage and milfoil edges adjacent to deeper water
FallSmallmouth BassRocky points with access to deeper waterOffshore rock piles in 14-35 foot range
FallLargemouth BassMatted grass areas in shallow water, especially in protected baysDeep weed edges adjacent to shallow vegetation
FallWalleyeMain lake points where baitfish are congregatingDeep humps transitioning to 20+ feet of water
WinterWalleyeDeep offshore humps in 20+ foot range, especially those adjacent to baitfish winter holding areasRocky points with access to deep water, particularly those that concentrate baitfish schools
IceWalleyeDeep humps and points in the 20-25 foot range, especially those adjacent to perch-holding vegetationTransition areas between cabbage beds and deeper water in 12-15 foot range

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassPerch, as confirmed by multiple fishing reportsCrawfish becoming more active as water warms
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassBaitfish schools congregating near emerging vegetationEarly season crawfish becoming active in rocky areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyePerch in the 2-4 inch rangeSmall baitfish schools moving shallow
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancySmall perch in shallow areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassMinnows gathering in warming shallowsSmall panfish in emerging vegetation
Spring (Spawn)WalleyePerch focusing on shallow rocky areasSmall baitfish gathering in tributary areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancy and highly activePerch schools in transition areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassYoung-of-year baitfish beginning to schoolBluegills preparing to spawn in shallows
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeYoung perch gathering in emerging weed growthSmall baitfish schools moving shallow with warming water
SummerSmallmouth BassCrawfish around rocky structurePerch around deep humps
SummerLargemouth BassMinnows - primary forage based on recent reportsBluegill - typically abundant in vegetated lakes during summer
SummerWalleyePerchYoung-of-year baitfish in weed edges
FallSmallmouth BassSchooling baitfishPerch
FallLargemouth BassFrogs and amphibians around matted vegetationBaitfish schooling near vegetation edges
FallWalleyeSchooling baitfishPerch
WinterWalleyePerch schooling in deeper waterConcentrated baitfish schools
IceWalleyePerchSmall Baitfish Schools

Bait Colors by Season for Lac Courte Oreilles

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Purple Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Metallic Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
FallWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
WinterWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
IceWalleye
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors