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Omnia Fishing

Pool 13 Mississippi River

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Pool 13 Mississippi River

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass46-64
  • Pre-spawn bass are transitioning from winter areas to spawning grounds, staging on transitional structure and actively feeding to build energy reserves
  • Fish are highly responsive to temperature changes, pushing shallow on warm days (52-64°F reported) but retreating to cover during cold fronts as evidenced by multiple reports
  • Submerged vegetation edges near deeper water, particularly where shad are present
  • Flooded timber and laydowns, especially when mixed with other cover like cattails
  • Protected areas with reeds and emerging vegetation
  • Points adjacent to spawning flats, particularly during warming trends
  • Bladed Jigs worked around vegetation edges and through scattered cover
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) in heavy cover, especially during cold fronts
  • Spinnerbaits for covering water and targeting actively feeding fish
  • Swim Jigs around flooded brush and vegetation edges
  • Shad schooling around grass edges
  • Bluegill in and around cover and vegetation
  • Crappie around brush piles and structure
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Walleye staging in pre-spawn areas, moving from wintering holes to shallower staging locations near spawning areas
  • Feeding activity increases as water warms, with most active periods during low light conditions due to the stained water (1.1m secchi)
  • Current-influenced areas near wing dams where deeper water meets shallow spawning flats
  • River channel edges adjacent to potential spawning areas
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water near transitional areas
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along channel edges and near wing dams
  • Live Bait Rigs with minnows presented near staging areas
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with hair jigs around brush and structure
  • Shad concentrated in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Yellow Perch in and around woody cover
  • Small baitfish schools near current breaks
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass48-58
  • Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter depths to pre-spawn staging areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Fish are becoming more aggressive but still relatively methodical, using current breaks and structure edges as feeding stations
  • Rocky points and riprap areas adjacent to deeper water, especially those receiving wind current
  • Wing dam structures that create current breaks and provide transition routes
  • Shallow backwater areas that warm first, particularly those with hard bottom composition
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along bottom transitions with periodic pauses
  • Tubes dragged and hopped along rocky structure
  • Drop Shot with subtle movements in deeper staging areas
  • Perch relating to rocky structure
  • Smaller shad schools in current breaks
  • Crayfish becoming more active on hard bottom areas
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-68
  • Bass moving from pre-spawn staging areas into shallow spawning flats, particularly around protected coves with hard bottom
  • Males actively guarding nests while females move between spawning areas and nearby deeper water
  • Increased aggression and territorial behavior around nesting sites, especially during stable weather
  • Protected shallow coves with hard bottom and shoreline cover
  • Areas with laydowns and timber in 2-6 feet of water
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around visible cover and potential spawning areas
  • Bladed Jigs worked slowly through spawning flats
  • Spinnerbaits along transition areas between spawning flats and deeper water
  • Bluegill beginning to move shallow
  • Shad schools in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Crawfish becoming more active in warming waters
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Spawn)Walleye42-52
  • Walleye actively moving to shallow spawning areas, particularly around current-influenced areas and wing dams
  • Fish are staging in pre-spawn locations near spawning grounds, with peak activity during dawn and dusk periods
  • Males arrive first and stay longer in spawning areas, while females move in and out quickly
  • Wing dams and current breaks in 3-8 feet of water
  • Rocky points and shoreline areas with gravel or rock substrate
  • Transition areas between shallow spawning flats and deeper staging areas
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Blade Baits
  • Perch
  • Shad
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-65
  • Fish are transitioning from deeper pre-spawn areas to shallow spawning flats, staging on the first break adjacent to spawning areas
  • Males actively searching for and preparing nest sites in protected areas near hard bottom, while females stage slightly deeper
  • Feeding activity increases as water warms, with fish particularly active during stable weather patterns
  • Protected shallow bays with hard bottom and scattered rock
  • Areas near wing dams with mixed rock and gravel bottom
  • Transition areas between shallow flats and the first deep break
  • Tubes worked slowly along rocky transitions
  • Ned Rigs dragged on hard bottom areas
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked with long pauses in staging areas
  • Perch moving shallow with spawning smallmouth
  • Juvenile bluegill in protected areas
  • Small crayfish becoming more active in rocky areas
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-72
  • Bass are actively feeding in post-spawn recovery mode, targeting bluegill and other forage around vegetation and cover
  • Fish are showing mixed patterns - some shallow relating to cover, others staging near deeper water around points and drops
  • Submerged vegetation edges and matted grass
  • Laydowns and riprap banks
  • Stumps and woody cover near spawning flats
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around heavy cover and matted grass
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') around stumps and wood
  • Drop Shot when fish are relating to bait schools
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for active fish
  • Bluegill in and around vegetation
  • Baitfish schools in slightly deeper water
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye52-64
  • Post-spawn walleyes recovering in moderate depth transition areas, making short feeding movements to shallow flats during low light periods
  • Fish are becoming more active but still relatively lethargic, preferring slower presentations near structure
  • Wing dams and current breaks in 8-15 foot depth range
  • Secondary points and shallow flats adjacent to river channels
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 6-12 foot zones
  • Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along structure edges
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with slow, subtle movements
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') during low light periods
  • Perch congregating near brush piles and structural elements
  • Shad schools beginning to form in warming shallows
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass55-65
  • Fish transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy
  • Utilizing current breaks and wind-generated movement near hard structure for feeding opportunities
  • Moving between shallow and deeper transition areas throughout the day based on light and temperature
  • Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning flats
  • Riprap banks and wing dams with current breaks
  • Transition areas between shallow backwaters and main lake access points
  • Bladed Jigs worked along current breaks and structure edges
  • Tubes dragged and hopped through rocky areas
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for covering water and targeting actively feeding fish
  • Yellow Perch congregating around rocky structure
  • Shad schools starting to form in transition areas
  • Bluegill moving to post-spawn locations
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass72-82
  • Bass are exhibiting dual patterns - aggressive shallow feeding in vegetation and deeper structure holding patterns
  • Morning/evening activity peaks in shallow areas, with fish moving to deeper structure during bright midday periods
  • Actively ambushing prey from heavy cover in lily pads and pursuing shad in open water
  • Lily pad fields, especially outer edges and gaps
  • Deep boulder areas in 10-20 foot range
  • Gravel banks with laydowns in 4-5 foot depth
  • Frogs/Toads worked slowly across lily pads with frequent pauses at edges
  • Drop Shot and Shakey Heads worked slowly around deep structure
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to banks in 4-5 feet
  • Bluegill in shallow vegetation
  • Shad along banks and open water
  • Perch around rocky structure
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerWalleye68-78
  • Walleyes are actively feeding along current breaks and structural elements, particularly wing dams, during summer periods
  • Fish are showing preference for slower presentations with live bait, indicating a more methodical feeding pattern typical of summer
  • Wing dams and current breaks, especially the upstream sides
  • River channels with significant depth changes
  • Natural wood cover and brush piles in lower light conditions
  • Live Bait Rigs with leeches and crawlers
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) focusing on Bomber-style presentations
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) near structural elements
  • Shad schools in main lake areas
  • Perch relating to structure
  • Crawfish near rocky structures and wing dams
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass68-76
  • Smallmouth bass actively feeding around current breaks and rocky structure during morning/evening, seeking deeper water during midday heat
  • Using lateral line more than sight in turbid conditions (1.1m secchi), responding well to vibration and movement
  • Rocky points and wing dams with current breaks
  • Boulder fields adjacent to deeper water
  • Riprap areas, especially near channel edges
  • Bladed Jigs worked parallel to current breaks
  • Drop Shot with subtle movements in deeper water during midday
  • Swim Jigs around rocky structure
  • Yellow Perch around rocky structure
  • Shad in open water and around current breaks
  • Bluegill near shallow structure
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Pool 13 Mississippi River

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass58-68
  • Actively feeding on shad in creek channels and near vegetative edges, taking advantage of fall baitfish migrations
  • Transitioning between shallow pad fields and deeper cuts, following forage movement patterns
  • Utilizing laydowns and cut banks as ambush points, especially during peak feeding periods
  • Lily pads adjacent to creek channels
  • Cut banks with laydowns
  • Sand drops near shoreline structure
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) with 3/8 to 5/16 oz weights
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') along sand drops
  • Bladed Jigs around pad edges
  • Shad
  • Bluegill
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
FallWalleye52-65
  • Actively chasing baitfish near current breaks and structural elements, showing increased feeding activity in stained water conditions
  • Taking advantage of reduced light penetration in turbid water (3.6ft visibility) for extended feeding periods
  • Wing dams and current breaks with active baitfish
  • Points and irregular shoreline areas with depth changes
  • Natural wood cover (laydowns and brush piles) in lower light conditions
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked with aggressive retrieves around current breaks
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') parallel to wing dam structures
  • Blade Baits worked vertically through baitfish schools
  • Shad schools concentrated near structure
  • Yellow Perch in cooler water areas
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass52-65
  • Smallmouth bass are actively feeding on forage around hard structure, particularly during morning hours, as evidenced by recent reports of consistent morning bite
  • Fish are utilizing both wood and rock structure, with a preference for hard bottom areas near current breaks given the lake's round shape and wind influence
  • In the turbid conditions (3.6ft visibility), smallmouth are relying more on lateral line sensitivity than sight feeding, making reaction baits effective
  • Rocky points and riprap areas with access to deeper water
  • Laydowns near hard bottom areas, particularly those exposed to current
  • Wing dams and current breaks, especially those with boulder structure
  • Bladed Jigs worked along hard structure to trigger reaction strikes in turbid water
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around laydowns as supported by recent success reports
  • Spinnerbaits near current breaks to capitalize on wind-generated feeding opportunities
  • Perch, particularly around rocky structure
  • Shad in wind-blown areas
  • Bluegill around laydowns and other cover
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass42-52
  • Largemouth bass are concentrated in deeper areas near vertical structure, often suspending near timber or boulders in 10-20 foot depth range
  • Fish show reduced activity levels but will feed opportunistically during warming trends and stable weather
  • Bass tend to group up in winter, with multiple fish often using the same piece of cover or structure
  • Deep timber areas adjacent to channel bends or points in 15-20 foot range
  • Rock piles and boulder fields near deep water access
  • Protected coves with abundant laydowns, especially on north banks that receive more sunlight
  • Blade Baits worked slowly through suspended fish
  • Drop Shot with small profile baits near vertical structure
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Shad schools concentrating in deeper water
  • Crappie suspended near timber
  • Bluegill relating to deeper brush and timber
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
WinterWalleye38-45
  • Walleye are suspending near depth changes and current-influenced areas, actively feeding during low light periods
  • Fish are relating strongly to wing dams and river channel edges, using these areas as ambush points
  • Wing dams and current breaks near deeper water
  • River channel edges with proximity to wood cover
  • Deep structural transitions near forage concentrations
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Blade Baits
  • Lipless Crankbaits
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Yellow Perch along structural elements
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass38-46
  • Smallmouth bass are concentrated in deeper water near hard structure, moving minimally and feeding opportunistically on concentrated baitfish schools
  • Fish are most active during midday warming periods when water temperatures rise slightly, especially near current breaks and deep structure
  • Deep rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to channel edges (15-25 feet)
  • Wing dam structures with deep water access
  • Current breaks near deep water that concentrate winter baitfish schools
  • Blade Baits worked slowly with long pauses near bottom structure
  • Drop Shot with subtle movements in deep structure areas
  • Tubes dragged slowly across rocky bottom areas
  • Concentrated schools of perch in deeper water
  • Winter-stressed shad near channel edges and current breaks
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns

Key Seasonal Structures in Pool 13 Mississippi River

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassSubmerged vegetation edges near deeper water, particularly where shad are presentFlooded timber and laydowns, especially when mixed with other cover like cattails
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeCurrent-influenced areas near wing dams where deeper water meets shallow spawning flatsRiver channel edges adjacent to potential spawning areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points and riprap areas adjacent to deeper water, especially those receiving wind currentWing dam structures that create current breaks and provide transition routes
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected shallow coves with hard bottom and shoreline coverAreas with laydowns and timber in 2-6 feet of water
Spring (Spawn)WalleyeWing dams and current breaks in 3-8 feet of waterRocky points and shoreline areas with gravel or rock substrate
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassProtected shallow bays with hard bottom and scattered rockAreas near wing dams with mixed rock and gravel bottom
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassSubmerged vegetation edges and matted grassLaydowns and riprap banks
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyeWing dams and current breaks in 8-15 foot depth rangeSecondary points and shallow flats adjacent to river channels
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning flatsRiprap banks and wing dams with current breaks
SummerLargemouth BassLily pad fields, especially outer edges and gapsDeep boulder areas in 10-20 foot range
SummerWalleyeWing dams and current breaks, especially the upstream sidesRiver channels with significant depth changes
SummerSmallmouth BassRocky points and wing dams with current breaksBoulder fields adjacent to deeper water
FallLargemouth BassLily pads adjacent to creek channelsCut banks with laydowns
FallWalleyeWing dams and current breaks with active baitfishPoints and irregular shoreline areas with depth changes
FallSmallmouth BassRocky points and riprap areas with access to deeper waterLaydowns near hard bottom areas, particularly those exposed to current
WinterLargemouth BassDeep timber areas adjacent to channel bends or points in 15-20 foot rangeRock piles and boulder fields near deep water access
WinterWalleyeWing dams and current breaks near deeper waterRiver channel edges with proximity to wood cover
WinterSmallmouth BassDeep rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to channel edges (15-25 feet)Wing dam structures with deep water access

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad schooling around grass edgesBluegill in and around cover and vegetation
Spring (Pre-Spawn)WalleyeShad concentrated in pre-spawn staging areasYellow Perch in and around woody cover
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassPerch relating to rocky structureSmaller shad schools in current breaks
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill beginning to move shallowShad schools in pre-spawn staging areas
Spring (Spawn)WalleyePerchShad
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassPerch moving shallow with spawning smallmouthJuvenile bluegill in protected areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill in and around vegetationBaitfish schools in slightly deeper water
Spring (Post-Spawn)WalleyePerch congregating near brush piles and structural elementsShad schools beginning to form in warming shallows
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassYellow Perch congregating around rocky structureShad schools starting to form in transition areas
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill in shallow vegetationShad along banks and open water
SummerWalleyeShad schools in main lake areasPerch relating to structure
SummerSmallmouth BassYellow Perch around rocky structureShad in open water and around current breaks
FallLargemouth BassShadBluegill
FallWalleyeShad schools concentrated near structureYellow Perch in cooler water areas
FallSmallmouth BassPerch, particularly around rocky structureShad in wind-blown areas
WinterLargemouth BassShad schools concentrating in deeper waterCrappie suspended near timber
WinterWalleyeShad schools concentrated in deeper waterYellow Perch along structural elements
WinterSmallmouth BassConcentrated schools of perch in deeper waterWinter-stressed shad near channel edges and current breaks

Bait Colors by Season for Pool 13 Mississippi River

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Walleye
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns
Spring (Spawn)Walleye
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Walleye
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerWalleye
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
FallWalleye
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
WinterWalleye
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Bold Striped Patterns
  • Chartreuse Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Bold Striped Patterns