St. Lawrence River
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How to Fish St. Lawrence River
Synthesized from 117 angler reports
St. Lawrence River produces Largemouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Walleye, Panfish / Bluegill, and more. Below are season-by-season fishing patterns by species.
Spring
Spring (Pre-Spawn) Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For spring (pre-spawn) smallmouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work blade baits worked slowly along bottom transitions around current breaks near boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 48-58°F. Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter deep water patterns to pre-spawn staging areas, following the warming trend Fish are becoming more active and feeding opportunistically near current breaks and boulder fields as they prepare for spawn Movement patterns show fish gradually working towards shallow spawning areas, particularly near rock-sand transitions
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| Water temp | 48-58°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter deep water patterns to pre-spawn staging areas, following the warming trend Fish are becoming more active and feeding opportunistically near current breaks and boulder fields as they prepare for spawn Movement patterns show fish gradually working towards shallow spawning areas, particularly near rock-sand transitions |
| Key locations | Current breaks near boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth; Rocky points and transition areas leading to spawning flats; Deep water access points adjacent to future spawning areas |
| Best techniques | Blade Baits worked slowly along bottom transitions; Drop Shot with subtle presentations in deeper staging areas; Tubes dragged slowly across rock and boulder fields |
| Forage | Gobies holding tight to rocky structure, Small perch groups near bottom transitions, Emerging crayfish becoming more active with warming trends |
| Structure | Current breaks near boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth, Rocky points and transition areas leading to spawning flats |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
Spring (Pre-Spawn) Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For spring (pre-spawn) largemouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work lipless crankbaits worked along emerging grass edges around secondary points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 52-65°F. Staging in pre-spawn areas near spawning flats, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning Moving from winter deep water patterns to shallower transition areas, particularly along points and channel swings Becoming increasingly aggressive as water temperatures rise, with feeding activity increasing during stable weather
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| Water temp | 52-65°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Staging in pre-spawn areas near spawning flats, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning Moving from winter deep water patterns to shallower transition areas, particularly along points and channel swings Becoming increasingly aggressive as water temperatures rise, with feeding activity increasing during stable weather |
| Key locations | Secondary points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats; Shallow grass edges in 5-10 foot range near deeper water access; Protected coves with emerging vegetation, especially those with docks providing additional cover |
| Best techniques | Lipless Crankbaits worked along emerging grass edges; Bladed Jigs around dock areas and sparse vegetation; Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly over transitional areas |
| Forage | Bluegill concentrating in warming shallows, Smaller baitfish moving into pre-spawn staging areas, Crawfish becoming more active in warming waters |
| Structure | Secondary points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats, Shallow grass edges in 5-10 foot range near deeper water access |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Spring (Pre-Spawn) Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For spring (pre-spawn) walleye on St. Lawrence River, work blade baits worked vertically along channel edges around river channel edges and current breaks where channels meet main lake structure with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 38-48°F. Pre-spawn walleyes are actively moving from wintering areas to spawning grounds, following river channels and current breaks Fish are staging near spawning areas but still maintaining active feeding patterns to build energy reserves for spawning Most active during low-light periods, moving shallower in evenings and early mornings
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| Water temp | 38-48°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Pre-spawn walleyes are actively moving from wintering areas to spawning grounds, following river channels and current breaks Fish are staging near spawning areas but still maintaining active feeding patterns to build energy reserves for spawning Most active during low-light periods, moving shallower in evenings and early mornings |
| Key locations | River channel edges and current breaks where channels meet main lake structure; Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas; Transition areas between deep wintering holes and shallow spawning flats |
| Best techniques | Blade Baits worked vertically along channel edges; Live Bait Rigs with minnows near rocky structure; Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') during peak feeding periods |
| Forage | Perch concentrated near rocky structure, Alewife schools in open water adjacent to structure, Smaller baitfish gathering in pre-spawn areas |
| Structure | River channel edges and current breaks where channels meet main lake structure, Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Purple Colors |
Spring (Pre-Spawn) Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For spring (pre-spawn) northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work drop shot with slow presentations as indicated by recent success around river channels and associated flats where pike stage during pre-spawn with green colors baits. Water temps run 38-48°F. Pike are staging in pre-spawn locations, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning Fish are transitioning from deeper winter areas to shallow spawning zones, using river channels as migration routes
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| Water temp | 38-48°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Pike are staging in pre-spawn locations, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning Fish are transitioning from deeper winter areas to shallow spawning zones, using river channels as migration routes |
| Key locations | River channels and associated flats where pike stage during pre-spawn; Shallow weed edges near spawning bays; Boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas providing ambush points |
| Best techniques | Drop Shot with slow presentations as indicated by recent success; Spinnerbaits worked along channel edges and through staging areas; Bladed Jigs near structure for active fish |
| Forage | Bluegill concentrating in pre-spawn areas, Yellow Perch schooling in deeper channel edges |
| Structure | River channels and associated flats where pike stage during pre-spawn, Shallow weed edges near spawning bays |
| Bait colors | Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Light Neutral Colors |
Spring (Pre-Spawn) Drum on St. Lawrence River
For spring (pre-spawn) drum on St. Lawrence River, work football jigs worked slowly along bottom transitions and shell beds around river channel edges where current concentrates food sources with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 52-62°F. Pre-spawn drum are transitioning from winter deep water areas to warmer, shallower feeding zones, particularly focusing on current areas and river channels Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with increased activity during warming trends
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| Water temp | 52-62°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Pre-spawn drum are transitioning from winter deep water areas to warmer, shallower feeding zones, particularly focusing on current areas and river channels Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with increased activity during warming trends |
| Key locations | River channel edges where current concentrates food sources; Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range; Shell bed areas near deeper wintering holes |
| Best techniques | Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom transitions and shell beds; Blade Baits worked vertically in current areas; Underspins with soft plastic trailers near structure |
| Forage | Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy, Bottom-dwelling perch |
| Structure | River channel edges where current concentrates food sources, Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Vibrant Craw Colors |
Spring (Pre-Spawn) Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For spring (pre-spawn) yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work live bait rigs worked slowly along bottom transitions around shallow flats adjacent to river channels with emerging vegetation (8-15 feet) with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 45-55°F. Perch are transitioning from winter holding areas in river channels to warmer, shallower pre-spawn locations near emerging vegetation and sandy flats Fish are becoming more active and schooling, feeding opportunistically as water temperatures rise and metabolism increases
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| Water temp | 45-55°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Perch are transitioning from winter holding areas in river channels to warmer, shallower pre-spawn locations near emerging vegetation and sandy flats Fish are becoming more active and schooling, feeding opportunistically as water temperatures rise and metabolism increases |
| Key locations | Shallow flats adjacent to river channels with emerging vegetation (8-15 feet); Sand-to-rock transition areas near points and bays (6-12 feet); Protected bays with warming water and early vegetation growth (4-10 feet) |
| Best techniques | Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along bottom transitions; Small Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with steady retrieve; Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with subtle movements |
| Forage | Small invertebrates emerging from winter dormancy, Juvenile baitfish in warming shallows, Aquatic insect larvae |
| Structure | Shallow flats adjacent to river channels with emerging vegetation (8-15 feet), Sand-to-rock transition areas near points and bays (6-12 feet) |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Spring (Spawn) Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For spring (spawn) smallmouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work drop shot - work slowly near boulder fields and spawning areas around boulder fields and rock piles in 7-11 feet of water with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 61-66°F. Smallmouth bass actively spawning or preparing to spawn in shallow rocky areas, particularly near boulder fields in 4-11 feet of water Fish transitioning between pre-spawn staging and active spawning, with some cruising shallow looking for bedding areas
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| Water temp | 61-66°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Smallmouth bass actively spawning or preparing to spawn in shallow rocky areas, particularly near boulder fields in 4-11 feet of water Fish transitioning between pre-spawn staging and active spawning, with some cruising shallow looking for bedding areas |
| Key locations | Boulder fields and rock piles in 7-11 feet of water; Rocky points in 4-6 feet of water; Transitions between rock and pebble/shell bottoms |
| Best techniques | Drop Shot - work slowly near boulder fields and spawning areas; Ned Rigs - effective on rocky points and shallow areas; Finesse Hair Jigs - ideal for targeting shallow cruising pre-spawn fish |
| Forage | Minnows - primary forage during pre-spawn period, Gobies - bottom-oriented prey near rocky structure |
| Structure | Boulder fields and rock piles in 7-11 feet of water, Rocky points in 4-6 feet of water |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Spring (Spawn) Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For spring (spawn) largemouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work texas rigs (pitch/flip) around shallow cover and visible beds around protected back coves with matted grass and stable bottom composition with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 58-68°F. Fish are transitioning from pre-spawn staging areas to spawning flats, with males creating and guarding nests in protected areas Females move between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning zones, becoming more aggressive as water temperatures rise
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| Water temp | 58-68°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Fish are transitioning from pre-spawn staging areas to spawning flats, with males creating and guarding nests in protected areas Females move between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning zones, becoming more aggressive as water temperatures rise |
| Key locations | Protected back coves with matted grass and stable bottom composition; Secondary points leading into spawning bays; Shallow areas near docks with good sun exposure |
| Best techniques | Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around shallow cover and visible beds; Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly around staging areas; Shakey Heads for finicky pre-spawn fish |
| Forage | Bluegill in shallow vegetation, Small baitfish around dock areas, Crawfish emerging in warming shallows |
| Structure | Protected back coves with matted grass and stable bottom composition, Secondary points leading into spawning bays |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Light Neutral Colors |
Spring (Spawn) Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For spring (spawn) walleye on St. Lawrence River, work live bait rigs worked slowly along rocky transitions around river channel mouths with current breaks and rocky substrate with vibrant craw colors baits. Water temps run 38-48°F. Pre-spawn walleye staging near river channels and current breaks, actively feeding before spawning Moving from deeper winter locations to shallower spawning areas, following structural elements like rock-to-gravel transitions Most active during low-light periods, especially around dusk and dawn
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| Water temp | 38-48°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Pre-spawn walleye staging near river channels and current breaks, actively feeding before spawning Moving from deeper winter locations to shallower spawning areas, following structural elements like rock-to-gravel transitions Most active during low-light periods, especially around dusk and dawn |
| Key locations | River channel mouths with current breaks and rocky substrate; Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas; Transition areas where deep winter holes meet shallow spawning flats |
| Best techniques | Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along rocky transitions; Blade Baits worked vertically in current breaks; Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with controlled movements |
| Forage | Small perch in transitional areas, Alewife schools in current breaks, Crayfish emerging from winter dormancy |
| Structure | River channel mouths with current breaks and rocky substrate, Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas |
| Bait colors | Vibrant Craw Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors |
Spring (Spawn) Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For spring (spawn) northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work bladed jigs worked through vegetation around shallow submerged vegetation in bays and coves with green colors baits. Water temps run 42-54°F. Northern Pike are in spawning mode, actively moving into shallow vegetated areas with warming water temperatures Fish are exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior, responding well to flash and vibration from moving baits
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| Water temp | 42-54°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Northern Pike are in spawning mode, actively moving into shallow vegetated areas with warming water temperatures Fish are exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior, responding well to flash and vibration from moving baits |
| Key locations | Shallow submerged vegetation in bays and coves; Transition areas where weeds meet rocky structure; Protected backwater areas with emerging vegetation |
| Best techniques | Bladed Jigs worked through vegetation; Spinnerbaits parallel to weed edges; Inline Spinners in clearings between weed patches |
| Forage | Bluegill concentrating in shallow vegetation, Young-of-year perch in weed edges |
| Structure | Shallow submerged vegetation in bays and coves, Transition areas where weeds meet rocky structure |
| Bait colors | Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors |
Spring (Spawn) Drum on St. Lawrence River
For spring (spawn) drum on St. Lawrence River, work football jigs worked slowly along bottom structure around rocky areas and river channels with current in 8-15 foot depth range with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 52-65°F. Moving into shallower rocky areas and river channels (8-15 feet) for spawning activity Males actively defending spawning areas near hard bottom structures Increased feeding activity during pre-spawn as fish prepare for reproduction
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| Water temp | 52-65°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Moving into shallower rocky areas and river channels (8-15 feet) for spawning activity Males actively defending spawning areas near hard bottom structures Increased feeding activity during pre-spawn as fish prepare for reproduction |
| Key locations | Rocky areas and river channels with current in 8-15 foot depth range; Shell beds and hard bottom transitions near spawning areas; Areas where current meets structure, concentrating food sources |
| Best techniques | Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure; Underspins near current breaks and channel edges; Live Bait Rigs with crawfish or nightcrawlers |
| Forage | Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy, Small perch in rocky areas, Mollusks and crustaceans on hard bottoms |
| Structure | Rocky areas and river channels with current in 8-15 foot depth range, Shell beds and hard bottom transitions near spawning areas |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Vibrant Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Spring (Spawn) Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For spring (spawn) yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work vertical jigging shallow (0-9') with small jigs worked slowly near bottom around shallow bays with mix of sand and submersed vegetation in 2-8 feet of water with chartreuse colors baits. Water temps run 45-52°F. Yellow perch moving into shallow bays and vegetated areas (2-8 feet) for spawning, typically gathering in large schools Males arrive first at spawning grounds, followed by egg-laden females, with active feeding occurring pre and post-spawn Most active during early morning and evening hours, especially around vegetation-sand transitions
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| Water temp | 45-52°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Yellow perch moving into shallow bays and vegetated areas (2-8 feet) for spawning, typically gathering in large schools Males arrive first at spawning grounds, followed by egg-laden females, with active feeding occurring pre and post-spawn Most active during early morning and evening hours, especially around vegetation-sand transitions |
| Key locations | Shallow bays with mix of sand and submersed vegetation in 2-8 feet of water; Sand-weed transitions near river channel entrances; Protected areas with mixed bottom composition featuring scattered rock piles |
| Best techniques | Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with small jigs worked slowly near bottom; Bobbers with live bait or small jigs suspended just above vegetation; Inline Spinners retrieved slowly through spawning areas |
| Forage | Small invertebrates and insects near vegetation, Small minnows in shallow bays, Aquatic insect larvae near bottom structure |
| Structure | Shallow bays with mix of sand and submersed vegetation in 2-8 feet of water, Sand-weed transitions near river channel entrances |
| Bait colors | Chartreuse Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Pink Colors |
Spring (Post-Spawn) Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For spring (post-spawn) smallmouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work drop shot with straight tail worms, particularly effective when fish are spotted on electronics around rocky ledges and current breaks near river channels in 10-40 feet of water with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 64-70°F. Post-spawn smallmouth bass are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy after spawning Fish are utilizing current breaks and rocky transitions as primary feeding zones, with reports showing consistent activity in 10-40 foot depth ranges
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| Water temp | 64-70°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn smallmouth bass are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy after spawning Fish are utilizing current breaks and rocky transitions as primary feeding zones, with reports showing consistent activity in 10-40 foot depth ranges |
| Key locations | Rocky ledges and current breaks near river channels in 10-40 feet of water; Bottom transitions between weeds, rock, and sand in 14-20 feet; Boulder fields with nearby deep water access |
| Best techniques | Drop Shot with straight tail worms, particularly effective when fish are spotted on electronics; Football jigs with Ned worm trailers worked along rocky ledges and current breaks; Ned Rigs with 3/16oz heads for working through grass transitions |
| Forage | Crawfish are primary forage based on recent fishing success, Minnows around boulder areas |
| Structure | Rocky ledges and current breaks near river channels in 10-40 feet of water, Bottom transitions between weeds, rock, and sand in 14-20 feet |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
Spring (Post-Spawn) Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For spring (post-spawn) largemouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work neko rigs worked slowly around bream beds around shallow areas with active bluegill beds, especially near submerged vegetation with green colors baits. Water temps run 70-82°F. Post-spawn bass actively feeding on bluegill near their spawning beds, showing aggressive feeding behavior Fish transitioning between shallow spawning areas and early summer patterns, with some movement toward deeper structure
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| Water temp | 70-82°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn bass actively feeding on bluegill near their spawning beds, showing aggressive feeding behavior Fish transitioning between shallow spawning areas and early summer patterns, with some movement toward deeper structure |
| Key locations | Shallow areas with active bluegill beds, especially near submerged vegetation; Secondary points with grass and deeper access; Protected coves with established weed growth |
| Best techniques | Neko Rigs worked slowly around bream beds; Bladed Jigs when wind creates favorable conditions; Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around vegetation |
| Forage | Bluegill on spawning beds, Other panfish in shallow vegetation |
| Structure | Shallow areas with active bluegill beds, especially near submerged vegetation, Secondary points with grass and deeper access |
| Bait colors | Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors |
Spring (Post-Spawn) Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For spring (post-spawn) walleye on St. Lawrence River, work live bait rigs worked slowly along transition areas between spawning grounds and summer locations around rock piles and boulder fields adjacent to river channels in 15-25 foot depths with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 48-58°F. Post-spawn walleye are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily targeting perch and alewife around transition areas between spawning grounds and summer locations Fish are making daily movements between deeper holding areas (24-32 feet) and shallower feeding zones, particularly active during lower light conditions
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| Water temp | 48-58°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn walleye are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily targeting perch and alewife around transition areas between spawning grounds and summer locations Fish are making daily movements between deeper holding areas (24-32 feet) and shallower feeding zones, particularly active during lower light conditions |
| Key locations | Rock piles and boulder fields adjacent to river channels in 15-25 foot depths; Current breaks near points and structural elements where spawning areas transition to deeper water; Deep ledges (24-32 feet) near complex shoreline areas serving as daily holding spots |
| Best techniques | Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along transition areas between spawning grounds and summer locations; Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around rock piles and current breaks; Blade Baits worked through current seams near structural elements |
| Forage | Yellow Perch congregating around rock structures, Alewife moving into warming shallow bays, Small baitfish utilizing current breaks |
| Structure | Rock piles and boulder fields adjacent to river channels in 15-25 foot depths, Current breaks near points and structural elements where spawning areas transition to deeper water |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Vibrant Craw Colors |
Spring (Post-Spawn) Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For spring (post-spawn) northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges and over developing vegetation around emerging weed beds adjacent to spawning bays with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 52-65°F. Post-spawn pike are actively feeding to recover energy, particularly around emerging weed growth and transition areas Fish are making movements from spawning areas in shallow bays towards summer habitat, staging along points and weed edges
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| Water temp | 52-65°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn pike are actively feeding to recover energy, particularly around emerging weed growth and transition areas Fish are making movements from spawning areas in shallow bays towards summer habitat, staging along points and weed edges |
| Key locations | Emerging weed beds adjacent to spawning bays; Points and rocky areas with developing vegetation; Shallow to mid-depth flats with mixed rock and weed structure |
| Best techniques | Spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges and over developing vegetation; Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow rolled through transition areas; Inline Spinners retrieved at varying speeds near structure |
| Forage | Young-of-year panfish emerging in shallow areas, Adult bluegill moving into developing weed growth, Yellow perch transitioning to shallow feeding areas |
| Structure | Emerging weed beds adjacent to spawning bays, Points and rocky areas with developing vegetation |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Light Neutral Colors |
Spring (Post-Spawn) Drum on St. Lawrence River
For spring (post-spawn) drum on St. Lawrence River, work football jigs worked slowly along bottom structure around river channel edges with rock and shell beds with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 55-68°F. Post-spawn drum are actively feeding to recover energy, focusing on mollusks and crawfish near hard-bottom areas Fish are transitioning from shallow spawning areas to deeper structure, particularly around river channels and rock piles Most active during warmer parts of the day when water temperatures rise
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| Water temp | 55-68°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn drum are actively feeding to recover energy, focusing on mollusks and crawfish near hard-bottom areas Fish are transitioning from shallow spawning areas to deeper structure, particularly around river channels and rock piles Most active during warmer parts of the day when water temperatures rise |
| Key locations | River channel edges with rock and shell beds; Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range; Transition areas between shell beds and soft bottom |
| Best techniques | Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure; Underspins with soft plastic trailers near bottom transitions; Live Bait Rigs with crawfish or night crawlers |
| Forage | Crawfish emerging in warming waters, Small perch in bottom zones, Mollusks and aquatic invertebrates |
| Structure | River channel edges with rock and shell beds, Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors |
Spring (Post-Spawn) Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For spring (post-spawn) yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work live bait rigs with small minnows or pieces of nightcrawler, worked slowly along structure edges around weed edges and emerging vegetation in 8-15 feet of water with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 52-65°F. Post-spawn yellow perch are actively feeding and recovering, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to slightly deeper water along structure Fish are forming loose schools and targeting small baitfish and invertebrates near weed edges and rock-to-sand transitions
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| Water temp | 52-65°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn yellow perch are actively feeding and recovering, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to slightly deeper water along structure Fish are forming loose schools and targeting small baitfish and invertebrates near weed edges and rock-to-sand transitions |
| Key locations | Weed edges and emerging vegetation in 8-15 feet of water; Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to sand flats; Current breaks near river channel edges where baitfish concentrate |
| Best techniques | Live Bait Rigs with small minnows or pieces of nightcrawler, worked slowly along structure edges; Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked with a slow, steady retrieve near bottom; Inline Spinners cast and retrieved through scattered weeds and around rock piles |
| Forage | Small minnows and juvenile baitfish, Aquatic insects and larvae, Small crayfish emerging from winter dormancy |
| Structure | Weed edges and emerging vegetation in 8-15 feet of water, Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to sand flats |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Natural Craw Colors |
Summer
Summer Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For summer smallmouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work drop shot with slow drifts in current, maintaining bottom contact around deep boulder fields and rock piles in 15-30 feet near current breaks with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 65-76°F. Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding in current breaks and around boulder fields, transitioning between shallow and deep water depending on time of day Fish are holding on current breaks near boulder fields and rock piles, waiting to ambush prey in 15-30 foot depths Early morning and evening periods see more shallow activity, with fish moving deeper during bright midday periods
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| Water temp | 65-76°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding in current breaks and around boulder fields, transitioning between shallow and deep water depending on time of day Fish are holding on current breaks near boulder fields and rock piles, waiting to ambush prey in 15-30 foot depths Early morning and evening periods see more shallow activity, with fish moving deeper during bright midday periods |
| Key locations | Deep boulder fields and rock piles in 15-30 feet near current breaks; Rocky humps and points with mixed rock and sand transitions; Shallow boulder flats and grass transitions in 5-10 feet for early/late day feeding |
| Best techniques | Drop Shot with slow drifts in current, maintaining bottom contact; Ned Rigs dragged along deep rock piles; Finesse Hair Jigs for shallow cruising fish |
| Forage | Gobies, Perch, Crawfish |
| Structure | Deep boulder fields and rock piles in 15-30 feet near current breaks, Rocky humps and points with mixed rock and sand transitions |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Summer Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For summer largemouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work tubes worked along weed edges with stop-and-go retrieve around weed edges in 14-20 foot depth range with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 72-82°F. Actively feeding on weed edges and points in 14-20 foot depth range, showing preference for vegetation-based ambush points Moving between deeper main lake areas and protected back coves with matted grass, following daily temperature patterns
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| Water temp | 72-82°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Actively feeding on weed edges and points in 14-20 foot depth range, showing preference for vegetation-based ambush points Moving between deeper main lake areas and protected back coves with matted grass, following daily temperature patterns |
| Key locations | Weed edges in 14-20 foot depth range; Points with vegetation nearby; Isolated grass clumps in back coves |
| Best techniques | Tubes worked along weed edges with stop-and-go retrieve; Ned Rigs cast to points and vegetation edges; Texas Rigs worked through matted grass |
| Forage | Minnows around vegetation, Bluegill in weed beds |
| Structure | Weed edges in 14-20 foot depth range, Points with vegetation nearby |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Green Colors |
Summer Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For summer walleye on St. Lawrence River, work deep diving crankbaits (13'+) worked along deep structure breaks and current seams around deep rock piles and boulder fields in 24-32 foot range, especially those adjacent to river channels with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 65-78°F. Walleye are following predictable daily movements, holding in deeper water (24-32 feet) near ledges and rock structures during daylight hours, moving shallower during low light periods to feed Fish are actively feeding on both alewife in open water and perch near structure, with peak activity during dawn and dusk transitions
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| Water temp | 65-78°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Walleye are following predictable daily movements, holding in deeper water (24-32 feet) near ledges and rock structures during daylight hours, moving shallower during low light periods to feed Fish are actively feeding on both alewife in open water and perch near structure, with peak activity during dawn and dusk transitions |
| Key locations | Deep rock piles and boulder fields in 24-32 foot range, especially those adjacent to river channels; Ledges and drop-offs near main lake points where current breaks occur; Deep weed edges adjacent to rock structure where perch concentrate |
| Best techniques | Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) worked along deep structure breaks and current seams; Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) with heavy jigs near rock piles and ledges; Trolling Deep (20'+) targeting suspended fish following alewife schools |
| Forage | Perch concentrating near deep rock structures and weed edges, Alewife schools suspended in open water near structure breaks |
| Structure | Deep rock piles and boulder fields in 24-32 foot range, especially those adjacent to river channels, Ledges and drop-offs near main lake points where current breaks occur |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors |
Summer Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For summer northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work spinnerbaits worked with subtle action around boulder edges around boulder fields with adjacent deep water access with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 68-78°F. Pike are establishing summer patterns around boulder fields and weed edges, showing moderate aggression with preference for ambush feeding Fish are active but not overly aggressive, requiring more subtle presentations as indicated by recent catch reports
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| Water temp | 68-78°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Pike are establishing summer patterns around boulder fields and weed edges, showing moderate aggression with preference for ambush feeding Fish are active but not overly aggressive, requiring more subtle presentations as indicated by recent catch reports |
| Key locations | Boulder fields with adjacent deep water access; Weed edges near points and bays; Rock-to-weed transition areas in 8-15 foot depth range |
| Best techniques | Spinnerbaits worked with subtle action around boulder edges; Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked along structure edges; Bladed Jigs worked through scattered vegetation |
| Forage | Perch utilizing boulder areas, Bluegill in weed-adjacent areas |
| Structure | Boulder fields with adjacent deep water access, Weed edges near points and bays |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors |
Summer Drum on St. Lawrence River
For summer drum on St. Lawrence River, work football jigs worked slowly along bottom structure around river channel edges with current and rocky bottom structure with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 65-78°F. Actively feeding on crawfish and mollusks near rock piles and river channels, with increased activity during morning and evening hours Utilizing current breaks in river channels to ambush prey while conserving energy Moving between shallow and mid-depth areas depending on time of day and water temperature
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| Water temp | 65-78°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Actively feeding on crawfish and mollusks near rock piles and river channels, with increased activity during morning and evening hours Utilizing current breaks in river channels to ambush prey while conserving energy Moving between shallow and mid-depth areas depending on time of day and water temperature |
| Key locations | River channel edges with current and rocky bottom structure; Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range; Shell bed transitions near deeper water access |
| Best techniques | Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure; Structure Jigs bounced through rocky areas; Underspins near dock areas with soft plastic trailers |
| Forage | Crawfish in and around rocky structure, Perch relating to bottom structure, Mollusks and small crustaceans on shell beds |
| Structure | River channel edges with current and rocky bottom structure, Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Vibrant Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Summer Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For summer yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work vertical jigging shallow (0-9') around weed edges adjacent to rock piles in 8-15 foot depths with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 65-75°F. Actively schooling in shallow to mid-depth zones near weed edges and rock-sand transitions, with most aggressive feeding during early morning and evening hours Moving between shallow feeding areas and deeper sanctuary areas as temperatures fluctuate throughout the day
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| Water temp | 65-75°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Actively schooling in shallow to mid-depth zones near weed edges and rock-sand transitions, with most aggressive feeding during early morning and evening hours Moving between shallow feeding areas and deeper sanctuary areas as temperatures fluctuate throughout the day |
| Key locations | Weed edges adjacent to rock piles in 8-15 foot depths; Sand flats with scattered vegetation near river channel edges; Rocky points with mixed vegetation where current breaks occur |
| Best techniques | Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9'); Live Bait Rigs; Small Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) |
| Forage | Small minnows and juvenile fish, Aquatic insects, Crayfish |
| Structure | Weed edges adjacent to rock piles in 8-15 foot depths, Sand flats with scattered vegetation near river channel edges |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Natural Craw Colors |
Fall
Fall Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For fall smallmouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work umbrella rigs worked along flat edges and through baitfish schools around rock/sand flats with nearby deep-water access, especially those with scattered boulders with natural shad colors baits. Water temps run 50-65°F. Actively feeding and schooling on flats and transition areas, with aggressive feeding during overcast conditions Moving between shallow flats and deeper adjacent areas as water temperatures drop from mid-60s to low-50s Showing increased activity during current-influenced situations, especially when wind opposes current
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| Water temp | 50-65°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Actively feeding and schooling on flats and transition areas, with aggressive feeding during overcast conditions Moving between shallow flats and deeper adjacent areas as water temperatures drop from mid-60s to low-50s Showing increased activity during current-influenced situations, especially when wind opposes current |
| Key locations | Rock/sand flats with nearby deep-water access, especially those with scattered boulders; Current-swept rock piles in 15-25 foot depth range; Points and transition areas leading to flats, particularly those with mixed rock and sand bottom |
| Best techniques | Umbrella Rigs worked along flat edges and through baitfish schools; Drop Shot with slow presentations in deeper rock piles; Bladed Jigs worked slowly across flats with current; Hard Jerkbaits with long pauses near boulder fields |
| Forage | Minnows and small baitfish schooling for fall migration, Perch holding near rock structures, Crawfish still active in rocky areas |
| Structure | Rock/sand flats with nearby deep-water access, especially those with scattered boulders, Current-swept rock piles in 15-25 foot depth range |
| Bait colors | Natural Shad Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors |
Fall Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River
For fall largemouth bass on St. Lawrence River, work wacky rigs worked slowly along bottom structure, proven effective in recent reports around docks, particularly those with deeper water access, as confirmed by recent fishing reports with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 58-72°F. Largemouth bass are transitioning to fall feeding patterns, actively pursuing baitfish around dock structures and likely moving between shallow and mid-depth zones Fish are showing increased feeding activity, responding well to bottom-contact presentations as evidenced by recent success with Senko-style baits
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| Water temp | 58-72°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Largemouth bass are transitioning to fall feeding patterns, actively pursuing baitfish around dock structures and likely moving between shallow and mid-depth zones Fish are showing increased feeding activity, responding well to bottom-contact presentations as evidenced by recent success with Senko-style baits |
| Key locations | Docks, particularly those with deeper water access, as confirmed by recent fishing reports; Grass edges and matted vegetation areas, especially in protected coves; Points and irregular shoreline features that provide ambush opportunities |
| Best techniques | Wacky Rigs worked slowly along bottom structure, proven effective in recent reports; Texas Rigs (Worming) for working through vegetation and around dock pilings; Spinnerbaits for covering water between productive areas |
| Forage | Shad and small baitfish moving in schools, Bluegill relating to dock structures and vegetation |
| Structure | Docks, particularly those with deeper water access, as confirmed by recent fishing reports, Grass edges and matted vegetation areas, especially in protected coves |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Green Colors |
Fall Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For fall walleye on St. Lawrence River, work finesse hair jigs slow-rolled along bottom structure around river channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot depth range with dark neutrals baits. Water temps run 48-58°F. Walleye are following seasonal migration patterns, actively feeding along deeper river channels and boulder-strewn structure Fish are exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior during low-light periods, targeting alewife near current breaks and channel edges
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| Water temp | 48-58°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Walleye are following seasonal migration patterns, actively feeding along deeper river channels and boulder-strewn structure Fish are exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior during low-light periods, targeting alewife near current breaks and channel edges |
| Key locations | River channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot depth range; Current breaks near deep structural elements; Rocky points and ledges adjacent to channel edges |
| Best techniques | Finesse Hair Jigs slow-rolled along bottom structure; Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) near channel edges; Blade Baits worked through current breaks |
| Forage | Alewife congregating in deeper water, Yellow Perch relating to rocky structure |
| Structure | River channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot depth range, Current breaks near deep structural elements |
| Bait colors | Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
Fall Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For fall northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work spinnerbaits worked along weed edges and through scattered vegetation around deep weed edges adjacent to boulder fields (8-15 feet) with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 48-62°F. Northern Pike transitioning to deeper water, following baitfish schools and actively feeding to build up energy reserves for winter Aggressive feeding behavior near structure transitions, particularly where weeds meet rocky areas More likely to chase fast-moving baits during warmer parts of the day, becoming less active as temperatures cool
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| Water temp | 48-62°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Northern Pike transitioning to deeper water, following baitfish schools and actively feeding to build up energy reserves for winter Aggressive feeding behavior near structure transitions, particularly where weeds meet rocky areas More likely to chase fast-moving baits during warmer parts of the day, becoming less active as temperatures cool |
| Key locations | Deep weed edges adjacent to boulder fields (8-15 feet); Rocky points with access to deeper water; Steep breaks near remaining green vegetation |
| Best techniques | Spinnerbaits worked along weed edges and through scattered vegetation; Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled near structure transitions; Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') with diving crankbaits parallel to breaks |
| Forage | Bluegill congregating near remaining weed beds, Perch schools around rock/boulder transitions, Baitfish schools suspending over deeper structure |
| Structure | Deep weed edges adjacent to boulder fields (8-15 feet), Rocky points with access to deeper water |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Metallic Colors |
Fall Drum on St. Lawrence River
For fall drum on St. Lawrence River, work football jigs worked slowly along bottom transitions around deep river channels with current, especially near bottom transitions with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 52-65°F. Drum are actively feeding on bottom-dwelling forage, particularly in deeper river channels and hard-bottom areas Fish are schooling more heavily and moving between deep structure and feeding zones Increased activity during warmer parts of the day, following baitfish movements
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| Water temp | 52-65°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Drum are actively feeding on bottom-dwelling forage, particularly in deeper river channels and hard-bottom areas Fish are schooling more heavily and moving between deep structure and feeding zones Increased activity during warmer parts of the day, following baitfish movements |
| Key locations | Deep river channels with current, especially near bottom transitions; Rock piles and boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth range; Shell beds and hard-bottom areas adjacent to deeper water |
| Best techniques | Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom transitions; Live Bait Rigs with crawlers or cut bait near structure; Blade Baits vertically jigged in river channels |
| Forage | Crawfish seeking deeper water refuge, Bottom-dwelling mollusks and crustaceans, Small perch in deeper structure |
| Structure | Deep river channels with current, especially near bottom transitions, Rock piles and boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth range |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors |
Fall Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For fall yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work vertical jigging mid depth (10-19') around rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deep water with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 52-62°F. Yellow perch are actively schooling and feeding heavily to prepare for winter, following baitfish movements along structural elements Fish are transitioning from shallow to mid-depth areas, especially around rock-weed transitions and river channel edges
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| Water temp | 52-62°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Yellow perch are actively schooling and feeding heavily to prepare for winter, following baitfish movements along structural elements Fish are transitioning from shallow to mid-depth areas, especially around rock-weed transitions and river channel edges |
| Key locations | Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deep water; River channel edges where current breaks concentrate baitfish; Weed-to-rock transition areas in 15-25 foot depths |
| Best techniques | Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19'); Blade Baits; Live Bait Rigs |
| Forage | Small baitfish concentrating near structure, Juvenile yellow perch in schools, Bottom-dwelling invertebrates near rocky areas |
| Structure | Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deep water, River channel edges where current breaks concentrate baitfish |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Winter & Ice
Winter Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For winter walleye on St. Lawrence River, work soft body swimbaits (small/medium) worked with controlled drops and subtle lifts in current around ledges adjacent to main river channels in 24-32 foot depth range with natural craw colors baits. Water temps run 31-35°F. Walleye are holding in deep water (24-32 feet) on ledges adjacent to main channel structures, actively feeding despite cold water conditions Fish showing a preference for bottom-oriented presentations with subtle lifts, often striking on the fall or during current sweeps
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| Water temp | 31-35°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Walleye are holding in deep water (24-32 feet) on ledges adjacent to main channel structures, actively feeding despite cold water conditions Fish showing a preference for bottom-oriented presentations with subtle lifts, often striking on the fall or during current sweeps |
| Key locations | Ledges adjacent to main river channels in 24-32 foot depth range; Deep boulder fields and rock piles near channel edges; Current breaks and eddies along deep structural elements |
| Best techniques | Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked with controlled drops and subtle lifts in current; Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) focusing on bottom contact and slow lifts; Blade Baits worked along bottom contours with short hops |
| Forage | Perch holding tight to deep structure, Alewife suspended near channel edges |
| Structure | Ledges adjacent to main river channels in 24-32 foot depth range, Deep boulder fields and rock piles near channel edges |
| Bait colors | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
Winter Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For winter northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work vertical jigging mid depth (10-19') with heavy spoons worked with subtle movements around deep boulder fields adjacent to flats (15-25 feet) with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 34-42°F. Northern Pike are concentrating near hard structure (boulder fields and rock piles) in deeper water, making controlled feeding movements to nearby flats Fish are exhibiting more methodical, energy-conserving behavior, focusing on larger forage for maximum caloric intake
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| Water temp | 34-42°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Northern Pike are concentrating near hard structure (boulder fields and rock piles) in deeper water, making controlled feeding movements to nearby flats Fish are exhibiting more methodical, energy-conserving behavior, focusing on larger forage for maximum caloric intake |
| Key locations | Deep boulder fields adjacent to flats (15-25 feet); Steep breaks near rock piles where they transition to softer bottom; Secondary points with mixed rock and dying weed edges |
| Best techniques | Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with heavy spoons worked with subtle movements; Blade Baits worked with controlled lift-drop sequences; Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled along structure edges |
| Forage | Large Yellow Perch schooling near structure, Concentrated schools of Bluegill near remaining green weeds, Winter-stressed baitfish gathering in deeper water |
| Structure | Deep boulder fields adjacent to flats (15-25 feet), Steep breaks near rock piles where they transition to softer bottom |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Metallic Colors |
Winter Drum on St. Lawrence River
For winter drum on St. Lawrence River, work soft body swimbaits (small/medium) with slow, steady retrieve near bottom around deep dock areas with access to river channels with light neutral colors baits. Water temps run 45-55°F. Drum are schooling in deeper water near dock structures and river channels, actively feeding on bottom-dwelling forage Fish are making occasional feeding movements to shallower areas near structure during warmer parts of the day
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| Water temp | 45-55°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Drum are schooling in deeper water near dock structures and river channels, actively feeding on bottom-dwelling forage Fish are making occasional feeding movements to shallower areas near structure during warmer parts of the day |
| Key locations | Deep dock areas with access to river channels; River channel edges with rock or shell bottom; Bottom transitions near deep water structure |
| Best techniques | Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with slow, steady retrieve near bottom; Underspins paired with soft plastics for deeper presentations; Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure |
| Forage | Crawfish seeking shelter in deeper water, Bottom-dwelling mollusks and crustaceans, Small perch in deeper water |
| Structure | Deep dock areas with access to river channels, River channel edges with rock or shell bottom |
| Bait colors | Light Neutral Colors, Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Winter Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For winter yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work blade baits worked vertically with sharp lifts and drops along channel edges around river channels and deeper current breaks (15-25 feet) with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 38-45°F. Yellow perch forming tight schools near current breaks and river channels, moving between structures based on light conditions Feeding activity peaks during early morning and late afternoon, with schools holding tight to bottom during bright conditions
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| Water temp | 38-45°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Yellow perch forming tight schools near current breaks and river channels, moving between structures based on light conditions Feeding activity peaks during early morning and late afternoon, with schools holding tight to bottom during bright conditions |
| Key locations | River channels and deeper current breaks (15-25 feet); Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deeper water; Transition areas where rock meets sand, particularly near channel edges |
| Best techniques | Blade Baits worked vertically with sharp lifts and drops along channel edges; Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with tight movements near bottom structure; Spoons worked aggressively to trigger reaction strikes in cold water |
| Forage | Small minnows concentrated in river channels, Juvenile perch in schools, Bottom-dwelling invertebrates near rock structures |
| Structure | River channels and deeper current breaks (15-25 feet), Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deeper water |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Dark Neutrals |
Ice Walleye on St. Lawrence River
For ice walleye on St. Lawrence River, work ice fishing jigs worked with subtle movements near bottom around deep river channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot range with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 31-34°F. Walleye concentrate in predictable winter locations near deep structural elements, particularly around boulder-strewn river channels and ledges in 24-32 foot range Fish remain active even in cold water (31°F), suggesting consistent feeding patterns throughout the ice season Movement patterns are minimal but fish will relocate based on forage movements and light conditions
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| Water temp | 31-34°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Walleye concentrate in predictable winter locations near deep structural elements, particularly around boulder-strewn river channels and ledges in 24-32 foot range Fish remain active even in cold water (31°F), suggesting consistent feeding patterns throughout the ice season Movement patterns are minimal but fish will relocate based on forage movements and light conditions |
| Key locations | Deep river channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot range; Rock piles and ledges adjacent to deeper basins; Transition areas where rock structure meets softer bottom |
| Best techniques | Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements near bottom; Ice Fishing Spoons with aggressive flutter-fall presentation; Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set at varying depths to locate active fish |
| Forage | Yellow Perch concentrating near bottom structure, Alewife suspended in deeper water columns, Smaller baitfish relating to rock structure |
| Structure | Deep river channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot range, Rock piles and ledges adjacent to deeper basins |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Metallic Colors |
Ice Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River
For ice northern pike on St. Lawrence River, work ice fishing tip-ups with large live bait positioned at various depths to locate active fish around weed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly near boulder fields where panfish concentrate with natural baitfish colors baits. Water temps run 33-39°F. Northern Pike become more lethargic during ice season, congregating in areas near primary forage sources and conserving energy with less aggressive feeding patterns Pike will actively feed during prime periods (dawn/dusk) and respond to slower-moving presentations that stay in the strike zone longer
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| Water temp | 33-39°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Northern Pike become more lethargic during ice season, congregating in areas near primary forage sources and conserving energy with less aggressive feeding patterns Pike will actively feed during prime periods (dawn/dusk) and respond to slower-moving presentations that stay in the strike zone longer |
| Key locations | Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly near boulder fields where panfish concentrate; Points and inside turns of bays where remaining green weeds provide ambush cover; Deep rock piles and boulder fields in 15-25 foot range where winter forage concentrates |
| Best techniques | Ice Fishing Tip-Ups with large live bait positioned at various depths to locate active fish; Ice Fishing Spoons worked with aggressive jigging followed by longer pauses to trigger reaction strikes; Ice Fishing Jigs tipped with minnows, worked slowly near structure edges |
| Forage | Bluegill concentrating in deeper weed edges and rock piles, Yellow Perch schooling near bottom structure and transitional areas |
| Structure | Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly near boulder fields where panfish concentrate, Points and inside turns of bays where remaining green weeds provide ambush cover |
| Bait colors | Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Light Neutral Colors |
Ice Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River
For ice yellow perch on St. Lawrence River, work ice fishing jigs worked with subtle movements just off bottom around river channels with current breaks and structure with chartreuse colors baits. Water temps run 33-38°F. Yellow perch are schooling in and around river channels, likely suspended near bottom structure in these deeper winter holding areas Fish are typically more active during early morning and late afternoon periods, with feeding becoming more selective during mid-day
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| Water temp | 33-38°F |
|---|---|
| Behavior | Yellow perch are schooling in and around river channels, likely suspended near bottom structure in these deeper winter holding areas Fish are typically more active during early morning and late afternoon periods, with feeding becoming more selective during mid-day |
| Key locations | River channels with current breaks and structure; Rocky areas and boulder piles adjacent to deeper water; Transitions where vegetation meets harder bottom structure |
| Best techniques | Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements just off bottom; Ice Fishing Spoons with aggressive jigging to attract schools; Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set at varying depths to locate active fish |
| Forage | Small minnows and juvenile fish, Aquatic insects and larvae, Smaller perch |
| Structure | River channels with current breaks and structure, Rocky areas and boulder piles adjacent to deeper water |
| Bait colors | Chartreuse Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Pink Colors |
Pattern summary
| Season | Species | Structure | Forage | Bait colors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Spring (Pre-Spawn) | Smallmouth Bass | Current breaks near boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth | Gobies holding tight to rocky structure | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
| Spring (Pre-Spawn) | Largemouth Bass | Secondary points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats | Bluegill concentrating in warming shallows | Natural Craw Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Spring (Pre-Spawn) | Walleye | River channel edges and current breaks where channels meet main lake structure | Perch concentrated near rocky structure | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Purple Colors |
| Spring (Pre-Spawn) | Northern Pike | River channels and associated flats where pike stage during pre-spawn | Bluegill concentrating in pre-spawn areas | Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Light Neutral Colors |
| Spring (Pre-Spawn) | Drum | River channel edges where current concentrates food sources | Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Vibrant Craw Colors |
| Spring (Pre-Spawn) | Yellow Perch | Shallow flats adjacent to river channels with emerging vegetation (8-15 feet) | Small invertebrates emerging from winter dormancy | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Spring (Spawn) | Smallmouth Bass | Boulder fields and rock piles in 7-11 feet of water | Minnows - primary forage during pre-spawn period | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Spring (Spawn) | Largemouth Bass | Protected back coves with matted grass and stable bottom composition | Bluegill in shallow vegetation | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Light Neutral Colors |
| Spring (Spawn) | Walleye | River channel mouths with current breaks and rocky substrate | Small perch in transitional areas | Vibrant Craw Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors |
| Spring (Spawn) | Northern Pike | Shallow submerged vegetation in bays and coves | Bluegill concentrating in shallow vegetation | Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors |
| Spring (Spawn) | Drum | Rocky areas and river channels with current in 8-15 foot depth range | Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy | Natural Craw Colors, Vibrant Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Spring (Spawn) | Yellow Perch | Shallow bays with mix of sand and submersed vegetation in 2-8 feet of water | Small invertebrates and insects near vegetation | Chartreuse Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Pink Colors |
| Spring (Post-Spawn) | Smallmouth Bass | Rocky ledges and current breaks near river channels in 10-40 feet of water | Crawfish are primary forage based on recent fishing success | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
| Spring (Post-Spawn) | Largemouth Bass | Shallow areas with active bluegill beds, especially near submerged vegetation | Bluegill on spawning beds | Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors |
| Spring (Post-Spawn) | Walleye | Rock piles and boulder fields adjacent to river channels in 15-25 foot depths | Yellow Perch congregating around rock structures | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Vibrant Craw Colors |
| Spring (Post-Spawn) | Northern Pike | Emerging weed beds adjacent to spawning bays | Young-of-year panfish emerging in shallow areas | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Light Neutral Colors |
| Spring (Post-Spawn) | Drum | River channel edges with rock and shell beds | Crawfish emerging in warming waters | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors |
| Spring (Post-Spawn) | Yellow Perch | Weed edges and emerging vegetation in 8-15 feet of water | Small minnows and juvenile baitfish | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Natural Craw Colors |
| Summer | Smallmouth Bass | Deep boulder fields and rock piles in 15-30 feet near current breaks | Gobies | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Summer | Largemouth Bass | Weed edges in 14-20 foot depth range | Minnows around vegetation | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Green Colors |
| Summer | Walleye | Deep rock piles and boulder fields in 24-32 foot range, especially those adjacent to river channels | Perch concentrating near deep rock structures and weed edges | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors |
| Summer | Northern Pike | Boulder fields with adjacent deep water access | Perch utilizing boulder areas | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors |
| Summer | Drum | River channel edges with current and rocky bottom structure | Crawfish in and around rocky structure | Natural Craw Colors, Vibrant Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Summer | Yellow Perch | Weed edges adjacent to rock piles in 8-15 foot depths | Small minnows and juvenile fish | Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Natural Craw Colors |
| Fall | Smallmouth Bass | Rock/sand flats with nearby deep-water access, especially those with scattered boulders | Minnows and small baitfish schooling for fall migration | Natural Shad Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors |
| Fall | Largemouth Bass | Docks, particularly those with deeper water access, as confirmed by recent fishing reports | Shad and small baitfish moving in schools | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Green Colors |
| Fall | Walleye | River channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot depth range | Alewife congregating in deeper water | Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
| Fall | Northern Pike | Deep weed edges adjacent to boulder fields (8-15 feet) | Bluegill congregating near remaining weed beds | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Metallic Colors |
| Fall | Drum | Deep river channels with current, especially near bottom transitions | Crawfish seeking deeper water refuge | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors |
| Fall | Yellow Perch | Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deep water | Small baitfish concentrating near structure | Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Winter | Walleye | Ledges adjacent to main river channels in 24-32 foot depth range | Perch holding tight to deep structure | Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors |
| Winter | Northern Pike | Deep boulder fields adjacent to flats (15-25 feet) | Large Yellow Perch schooling near structure | Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Metallic Colors |
| Winter | Drum | Deep dock areas with access to river channels | Crawfish seeking shelter in deeper water | Light Neutral Colors, Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Winter | Yellow Perch | River channels and deeper current breaks (15-25 feet) | Small minnows concentrated in river channels | Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Dark Neutrals |
| Ice | Walleye | Deep river channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot range | Yellow Perch concentrating near bottom structure | Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Metallic Colors |
| Ice | Northern Pike | Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly near boulder fields where panfish concentrate | Bluegill concentrating in deeper weed edges and rock piles | Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Light Neutral Colors |
| Ice | Yellow Perch | River channels with current breaks and structure | Small minnows and juvenile fish | Chartreuse Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Pink Colors |
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Plan your trip on St. Lawrence River with live conditions and matched tackle.
St. Lawrence River fishing FAQ
- How do you catch Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Pre-Spawn)?
- Water temp 48-58°F. Smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter deep water patterns to pre-spawn staging areas, following the warming trend Fish are becoming more active and feeding opportunistically near current breaks and boulder fields as they prepare for spawn Movement patterns show fish gradually working towards shallow spawning areas, particularly near rock-sand transitions Key locations: Current breaks near boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth; Rocky points and transition areas leading to spawning flats; Deep water access points adjacent to future spawning areas. Best techniques: Blade Baits worked slowly along bottom transitions, Drop Shot with subtle presentations in deeper staging areas, Tubes dragged slowly across rock and boulder fields. Primary forage: Gobies holding tight to rocky structure, Small perch groups near bottom transitions, Emerging crayfish becoming more active with warming trends. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors.
- How do you catch Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Pre-Spawn)?
- Water temp 52-65°F. Staging in pre-spawn areas near spawning flats, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning Moving from winter deep water patterns to shallower transition areas, particularly along points and channel swings Becoming increasingly aggressive as water temperatures rise, with feeding activity increasing during stable weather Key locations: Secondary points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats; Shallow grass edges in 5-10 foot range near deeper water access; Protected coves with emerging vegetation, especially those with docks providing additional cover. Best techniques: Lipless Crankbaits worked along emerging grass edges, Bladed Jigs around dock areas and sparse vegetation, Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly over transitional areas. Primary forage: Bluegill concentrating in warming shallows, Smaller baitfish moving into pre-spawn staging areas, Crawfish becoming more active in warming waters. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Pre-Spawn)?
- Water temp 38-48°F. Pre-spawn walleyes are actively moving from wintering areas to spawning grounds, following river channels and current breaks Fish are staging near spawning areas but still maintaining active feeding patterns to build energy reserves for spawning Most active during low-light periods, moving shallower in evenings and early mornings Key locations: River channel edges and current breaks where channels meet main lake structure; Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas; Transition areas between deep wintering holes and shallow spawning flats. Best techniques: Blade Baits worked vertically along channel edges, Live Bait Rigs with minnows near rocky structure, Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') during peak feeding periods. Primary forage: Perch concentrated near rocky structure, Alewife schools in open water adjacent to structure, Smaller baitfish gathering in pre-spawn areas. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Purple Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Pre-Spawn)?
- Water temp 38-48°F. Pike are staging in pre-spawn locations, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning Fish are transitioning from deeper winter areas to shallow spawning zones, using river channels as migration routes Key locations: River channels and associated flats where pike stage during pre-spawn; Shallow weed edges near spawning bays; Boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas providing ambush points. Best techniques: Drop Shot with slow presentations as indicated by recent success, Spinnerbaits worked along channel edges and through staging areas, Bladed Jigs near structure for active fish. Primary forage: Bluegill concentrating in pre-spawn areas, Yellow Perch schooling in deeper channel edges. Best bait colors: Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Light Neutral Colors.
- How do you catch Drum on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Pre-Spawn)?
- Water temp 52-62°F. Pre-spawn drum are transitioning from winter deep water areas to warmer, shallower feeding zones, particularly focusing on current areas and river channels Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with increased activity during warming trends Key locations: River channel edges where current concentrates food sources; Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range; Shell bed areas near deeper wintering holes. Best techniques: Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom transitions and shell beds, Blade Baits worked vertically in current areas, Underspins with soft plastic trailers near structure. Primary forage: Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy, Bottom-dwelling perch. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Vibrant Craw Colors.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Pre-Spawn)?
- Water temp 45-55°F. Perch are transitioning from winter holding areas in river channels to warmer, shallower pre-spawn locations near emerging vegetation and sandy flats Fish are becoming more active and schooling, feeding opportunistically as water temperatures rise and metabolism increases Key locations: Shallow flats adjacent to river channels with emerging vegetation (8-15 feet); Sand-to-rock transition areas near points and bays (6-12 feet); Protected bays with warming water and early vegetation growth (4-10 feet). Best techniques: Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along bottom transitions, Small Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with steady retrieve, Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with subtle movements. Primary forage: Small invertebrates emerging from winter dormancy, Juvenile baitfish in warming shallows, Aquatic insect larvae. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Spawn)?
- Water temp 61-66°F. Smallmouth bass actively spawning or preparing to spawn in shallow rocky areas, particularly near boulder fields in 4-11 feet of water Fish transitioning between pre-spawn staging and active spawning, with some cruising shallow looking for bedding areas Key locations: Boulder fields and rock piles in 7-11 feet of water; Rocky points in 4-6 feet of water; Transitions between rock and pebble/shell bottoms. Best techniques: Drop Shot - work slowly near boulder fields and spawning areas, Ned Rigs - effective on rocky points and shallow areas, Finesse Hair Jigs - ideal for targeting shallow cruising pre-spawn fish. Primary forage: Minnows - primary forage during pre-spawn period, Gobies - bottom-oriented prey near rocky structure. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Spawn)?
- Water temp 58-68°F. Fish are transitioning from pre-spawn staging areas to spawning flats, with males creating and guarding nests in protected areas Females move between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning zones, becoming more aggressive as water temperatures rise Key locations: Protected back coves with matted grass and stable bottom composition; Secondary points leading into spawning bays; Shallow areas near docks with good sun exposure. Best techniques: Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around shallow cover and visible beds, Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly around staging areas, Shakey Heads for finicky pre-spawn fish. Primary forage: Bluegill in shallow vegetation, Small baitfish around dock areas, Crawfish emerging in warming shallows. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Light Neutral Colors.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Spawn)?
- Water temp 38-48°F. Pre-spawn walleye staging near river channels and current breaks, actively feeding before spawning Moving from deeper winter locations to shallower spawning areas, following structural elements like rock-to-gravel transitions Most active during low-light periods, especially around dusk and dawn Key locations: River channel mouths with current breaks and rocky substrate; Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to spawning areas; Transition areas where deep winter holes meet shallow spawning flats. Best techniques: Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along rocky transitions, Blade Baits worked vertically in current breaks, Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with controlled movements. Primary forage: Small perch in transitional areas, Alewife schools in current breaks, Crayfish emerging from winter dormancy. Best bait colors: Vibrant Craw Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Spawn)?
- Water temp 42-54°F. Northern Pike are in spawning mode, actively moving into shallow vegetated areas with warming water temperatures Fish are exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior, responding well to flash and vibration from moving baits Key locations: Shallow submerged vegetation in bays and coves; Transition areas where weeds meet rocky structure; Protected backwater areas with emerging vegetation. Best techniques: Bladed Jigs worked through vegetation, Spinnerbaits parallel to weed edges, Inline Spinners in clearings between weed patches. Primary forage: Bluegill concentrating in shallow vegetation, Young-of-year perch in weed edges. Best bait colors: Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors.
- How do you catch Drum on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Spawn)?
- Water temp 52-65°F. Moving into shallower rocky areas and river channels (8-15 feet) for spawning activity Males actively defending spawning areas near hard bottom structures Increased feeding activity during pre-spawn as fish prepare for reproduction Key locations: Rocky areas and river channels with current in 8-15 foot depth range; Shell beds and hard bottom transitions near spawning areas; Areas where current meets structure, concentrating food sources. Best techniques: Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure, Underspins near current breaks and channel edges, Live Bait Rigs with crawfish or nightcrawlers. Primary forage: Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy, Small perch in rocky areas, Mollusks and crustaceans on hard bottoms. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Vibrant Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Spawn)?
- Water temp 45-52°F. Yellow perch moving into shallow bays and vegetated areas (2-8 feet) for spawning, typically gathering in large schools Males arrive first at spawning grounds, followed by egg-laden females, with active feeding occurring pre and post-spawn Most active during early morning and evening hours, especially around vegetation-sand transitions Key locations: Shallow bays with mix of sand and submersed vegetation in 2-8 feet of water; Sand-weed transitions near river channel entrances; Protected areas with mixed bottom composition featuring scattered rock piles. Best techniques: Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with small jigs worked slowly near bottom, Bobbers with live bait or small jigs suspended just above vegetation, Inline Spinners retrieved slowly through spawning areas. Primary forage: Small invertebrates and insects near vegetation, Small minnows in shallow bays, Aquatic insect larvae near bottom structure. Best bait colors: Chartreuse Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Pink Colors.
- How do you catch Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Post-Spawn)?
- Water temp 64-70°F. Post-spawn smallmouth bass are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy after spawning Fish are utilizing current breaks and rocky transitions as primary feeding zones, with reports showing consistent activity in 10-40 foot depth ranges Key locations: Rocky ledges and current breaks near river channels in 10-40 feet of water; Bottom transitions between weeds, rock, and sand in 14-20 feet; Boulder fields with nearby deep water access. Best techniques: Drop Shot with straight tail worms, particularly effective when fish are spotted on electronics, Football jigs with Ned worm trailers worked along rocky ledges and current breaks, Ned Rigs with 3/16oz heads for working through grass transitions. Primary forage: Crawfish are primary forage based on recent fishing success, Minnows around boulder areas. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors.
- How do you catch Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Post-Spawn)?
- Water temp 70-82°F. Post-spawn bass actively feeding on bluegill near their spawning beds, showing aggressive feeding behavior Fish transitioning between shallow spawning areas and early summer patterns, with some movement toward deeper structure Key locations: Shallow areas with active bluegill beds, especially near submerged vegetation; Secondary points with grass and deeper access; Protected coves with established weed growth. Best techniques: Neko Rigs worked slowly around bream beds, Bladed Jigs when wind creates favorable conditions, Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around vegetation. Primary forage: Bluegill on spawning beds, Other panfish in shallow vegetation. Best bait colors: Green Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Post-Spawn)?
- Water temp 48-58°F. Post-spawn walleye are actively feeding to recover energy, primarily targeting perch and alewife around transition areas between spawning grounds and summer locations Fish are making daily movements between deeper holding areas (24-32 feet) and shallower feeding zones, particularly active during lower light conditions Key locations: Rock piles and boulder fields adjacent to river channels in 15-25 foot depths; Current breaks near points and structural elements where spawning areas transition to deeper water; Deep ledges (24-32 feet) near complex shoreline areas serving as daily holding spots. Best techniques: Live Bait Rigs worked slowly along transition areas between spawning grounds and summer locations, Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around rock piles and current breaks, Blade Baits worked through current seams near structural elements. Primary forage: Yellow Perch congregating around rock structures, Alewife moving into warming shallow bays, Small baitfish utilizing current breaks. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Vibrant Craw Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Post-Spawn)?
- Water temp 52-65°F. Post-spawn pike are actively feeding to recover energy, particularly around emerging weed growth and transition areas Fish are making movements from spawning areas in shallow bays towards summer habitat, staging along points and weed edges Key locations: Emerging weed beds adjacent to spawning bays; Points and rocky areas with developing vegetation; Shallow to mid-depth flats with mixed rock and weed structure. Best techniques: Spinnerbaits worked parallel to weed edges and over developing vegetation, Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow rolled through transition areas, Inline Spinners retrieved at varying speeds near structure. Primary forage: Young-of-year panfish emerging in shallow areas, Adult bluegill moving into developing weed growth, Yellow perch transitioning to shallow feeding areas. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Light Neutral Colors.
- How do you catch Drum on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Post-Spawn)?
- Water temp 55-68°F. Post-spawn drum are actively feeding to recover energy, focusing on mollusks and crawfish near hard-bottom areas Fish are transitioning from shallow spawning areas to deeper structure, particularly around river channels and rock piles Most active during warmer parts of the day when water temperatures rise Key locations: River channel edges with rock and shell beds; Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range; Transition areas between shell beds and soft bottom. Best techniques: Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure, Underspins with soft plastic trailers near bottom transitions, Live Bait Rigs with crawfish or night crawlers. Primary forage: Crawfish emerging in warming waters, Small perch in bottom zones, Mollusks and aquatic invertebrates. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Spring (Post-Spawn)?
- Water temp 52-65°F. Post-spawn yellow perch are actively feeding and recovering, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to slightly deeper water along structure Fish are forming loose schools and targeting small baitfish and invertebrates near weed edges and rock-to-sand transitions Key locations: Weed edges and emerging vegetation in 8-15 feet of water; Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to sand flats; Current breaks near river channel edges where baitfish concentrate. Best techniques: Live Bait Rigs with small minnows or pieces of nightcrawler, worked slowly along structure edges, Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked with a slow, steady retrieve near bottom, Inline Spinners cast and retrieved through scattered weeds and around rock piles. Primary forage: Small minnows and juvenile baitfish, Aquatic insects and larvae, Small crayfish emerging from winter dormancy. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Natural Craw Colors.
- How do you catch Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Summer?
- Water temp 65-76°F. Post-spawn smallmouth are actively feeding in current breaks and around boulder fields, transitioning between shallow and deep water depending on time of day Fish are holding on current breaks near boulder fields and rock piles, waiting to ambush prey in 15-30 foot depths Early morning and evening periods see more shallow activity, with fish moving deeper during bright midday periods Key locations: Deep boulder fields and rock piles in 15-30 feet near current breaks; Rocky humps and points with mixed rock and sand transitions; Shallow boulder flats and grass transitions in 5-10 feet for early/late day feeding. Best techniques: Drop Shot with slow drifts in current, maintaining bottom contact, Ned Rigs dragged along deep rock piles, Finesse Hair Jigs for shallow cruising fish. Primary forage: Gobies, Perch, Crawfish. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Summer?
- Water temp 72-82°F. Actively feeding on weed edges and points in 14-20 foot depth range, showing preference for vegetation-based ambush points Moving between deeper main lake areas and protected back coves with matted grass, following daily temperature patterns Key locations: Weed edges in 14-20 foot depth range; Points with vegetation nearby; Isolated grass clumps in back coves. Best techniques: Tubes worked along weed edges with stop-and-go retrieve, Ned Rigs cast to points and vegetation edges, Texas Rigs worked through matted grass. Primary forage: Minnows around vegetation, Bluegill in weed beds. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Green Colors.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Summer?
- Water temp 65-78°F. Walleye are following predictable daily movements, holding in deeper water (24-32 feet) near ledges and rock structures during daylight hours, moving shallower during low light periods to feed Fish are actively feeding on both alewife in open water and perch near structure, with peak activity during dawn and dusk transitions Key locations: Deep rock piles and boulder fields in 24-32 foot range, especially those adjacent to river channels; Ledges and drop-offs near main lake points where current breaks occur; Deep weed edges adjacent to rock structure where perch concentrate. Best techniques: Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) worked along deep structure breaks and current seams, Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) with heavy jigs near rock piles and ledges, Trolling Deep (20'+) targeting suspended fish following alewife schools. Primary forage: Perch concentrating near deep rock structures and weed edges, Alewife schools suspended in open water near structure breaks. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Summer?
- Water temp 68-78°F. Pike are establishing summer patterns around boulder fields and weed edges, showing moderate aggression with preference for ambush feeding Fish are active but not overly aggressive, requiring more subtle presentations as indicated by recent catch reports Key locations: Boulder fields with adjacent deep water access; Weed edges near points and bays; Rock-to-weed transition areas in 8-15 foot depth range. Best techniques: Spinnerbaits worked with subtle action around boulder edges, Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked along structure edges, Bladed Jigs worked through scattered vegetation. Primary forage: Perch utilizing boulder areas, Bluegill in weed-adjacent areas. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors.
- How do you catch Drum on St. Lawrence River in Summer?
- Water temp 65-78°F. Actively feeding on crawfish and mollusks near rock piles and river channels, with increased activity during morning and evening hours Utilizing current breaks in river channels to ambush prey while conserving energy Moving between shallow and mid-depth areas depending on time of day and water temperature Key locations: River channel edges with current and rocky bottom structure; Rock piles and boulder fields in 8-15 foot depth range; Shell bed transitions near deeper water access. Best techniques: Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure, Structure Jigs bounced through rocky areas, Underspins near dock areas with soft plastic trailers. Primary forage: Crawfish in and around rocky structure, Perch relating to bottom structure, Mollusks and small crustaceans on shell beds. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Vibrant Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Summer?
- Water temp 65-75°F. Actively schooling in shallow to mid-depth zones near weed edges and rock-sand transitions, with most aggressive feeding during early morning and evening hours Moving between shallow feeding areas and deeper sanctuary areas as temperatures fluctuate throughout the day Key locations: Weed edges adjacent to rock piles in 8-15 foot depths; Sand flats with scattered vegetation near river channel edges; Rocky points with mixed vegetation where current breaks occur. Best techniques: Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9'), Live Bait Rigs, Small Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium). Primary forage: Small minnows and juvenile fish, Aquatic insects, Crayfish. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Chartreuse Colors, Natural Craw Colors.
- How do you catch Smallmouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Fall?
- Water temp 50-65°F. Actively feeding and schooling on flats and transition areas, with aggressive feeding during overcast conditions Moving between shallow flats and deeper adjacent areas as water temperatures drop from mid-60s to low-50s Showing increased activity during current-influenced situations, especially when wind opposes current Key locations: Rock/sand flats with nearby deep-water access, especially those with scattered boulders; Current-swept rock piles in 15-25 foot depth range; Points and transition areas leading to flats, particularly those with mixed rock and sand bottom. Best techniques: Umbrella Rigs worked along flat edges and through baitfish schools, Drop Shot with slow presentations in deeper rock piles, Bladed Jigs worked slowly across flats with current, Hard Jerkbaits with long pauses near boulder fields. Primary forage: Minnows and small baitfish schooling for fall migration, Perch holding near rock structures, Crawfish still active in rocky areas. Best bait colors: Natural Shad Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors.
- How do you catch Largemouth Bass on St. Lawrence River in Fall?
- Water temp 58-72°F. Largemouth bass are transitioning to fall feeding patterns, actively pursuing baitfish around dock structures and likely moving between shallow and mid-depth zones Fish are showing increased feeding activity, responding well to bottom-contact presentations as evidenced by recent success with Senko-style baits Key locations: Docks, particularly those with deeper water access, as confirmed by recent fishing reports; Grass edges and matted vegetation areas, especially in protected coves; Points and irregular shoreline features that provide ambush opportunities. Best techniques: Wacky Rigs worked slowly along bottom structure, proven effective in recent reports, Texas Rigs (Worming) for working through vegetation and around dock pilings, Spinnerbaits for covering water between productive areas. Primary forage: Shad and small baitfish moving in schools, Bluegill relating to dock structures and vegetation. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Green Colors.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Fall?
- Water temp 48-58°F. Walleye are following seasonal migration patterns, actively feeding along deeper river channels and boulder-strewn structure Fish are exhibiting aggressive feeding behavior during low-light periods, targeting alewife near current breaks and channel edges Key locations: River channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot depth range; Current breaks near deep structural elements; Rocky points and ledges adjacent to channel edges. Best techniques: Finesse Hair Jigs slow-rolled along bottom structure, Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) near channel edges, Blade Baits worked through current breaks. Primary forage: Alewife congregating in deeper water, Yellow Perch relating to rocky structure. Best bait colors: Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Fall?
- Water temp 48-62°F. Northern Pike transitioning to deeper water, following baitfish schools and actively feeding to build up energy reserves for winter Aggressive feeding behavior near structure transitions, particularly where weeds meet rocky areas More likely to chase fast-moving baits during warmer parts of the day, becoming less active as temperatures cool Key locations: Deep weed edges adjacent to boulder fields (8-15 feet); Rocky points with access to deeper water; Steep breaks near remaining green vegetation. Best techniques: Spinnerbaits worked along weed edges and through scattered vegetation, Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled near structure transitions, Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') with diving crankbaits parallel to breaks. Primary forage: Bluegill congregating near remaining weed beds, Perch schools around rock/boulder transitions, Baitfish schools suspending over deeper structure. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Metallic Colors.
- How do you catch Drum on St. Lawrence River in Fall?
- Water temp 52-65°F. Drum are actively feeding on bottom-dwelling forage, particularly in deeper river channels and hard-bottom areas Fish are schooling more heavily and moving between deep structure and feeding zones Increased activity during warmer parts of the day, following baitfish movements Key locations: Deep river channels with current, especially near bottom transitions; Rock piles and boulder fields in 15-25 foot depth range; Shell beds and hard-bottom areas adjacent to deeper water. Best techniques: Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom transitions, Live Bait Rigs with crawlers or cut bait near structure, Blade Baits vertically jigged in river channels. Primary forage: Crawfish seeking deeper water refuge, Bottom-dwelling mollusks and crustaceans, Small perch in deeper structure. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Purple Colors.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Fall?
- Water temp 52-62°F. Yellow perch are actively schooling and feeding heavily to prepare for winter, following baitfish movements along structural elements Fish are transitioning from shallow to mid-depth areas, especially around rock-weed transitions and river channel edges Key locations: Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deep water; River channel edges where current breaks concentrate baitfish; Weed-to-rock transition areas in 15-25 foot depths. Best techniques: Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19'), Blade Baits, Live Bait Rigs. Primary forage: Small baitfish concentrating near structure, Juvenile yellow perch in schools, Bottom-dwelling invertebrates near rocky areas. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Winter?
- Water temp 31-35°F. Walleye are holding in deep water (24-32 feet) on ledges adjacent to main channel structures, actively feeding despite cold water conditions Fish showing a preference for bottom-oriented presentations with subtle lifts, often striking on the fall or during current sweeps Key locations: Ledges adjacent to main river channels in 24-32 foot depth range; Deep boulder fields and rock piles near channel edges; Current breaks and eddies along deep structural elements. Best techniques: Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked with controlled drops and subtle lifts in current, Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) focusing on bottom contact and slow lifts, Blade Baits worked along bottom contours with short hops. Primary forage: Perch holding tight to deep structure, Alewife suspended near channel edges. Best bait colors: Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals, Natural Baitfish Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Winter?
- Water temp 34-42°F. Northern Pike are concentrating near hard structure (boulder fields and rock piles) in deeper water, making controlled feeding movements to nearby flats Fish are exhibiting more methodical, energy-conserving behavior, focusing on larger forage for maximum caloric intake Key locations: Deep boulder fields adjacent to flats (15-25 feet); Steep breaks near rock piles where they transition to softer bottom; Secondary points with mixed rock and dying weed edges. Best techniques: Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with heavy spoons worked with subtle movements, Blade Baits worked with controlled lift-drop sequences, Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) slow-rolled along structure edges. Primary forage: Large Yellow Perch schooling near structure, Concentrated schools of Bluegill near remaining green weeds, Winter-stressed baitfish gathering in deeper water. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Green Colors, Metallic Colors.
- How do you catch Drum on St. Lawrence River in Winter?
- Water temp 45-55°F. Drum are schooling in deeper water near dock structures and river channels, actively feeding on bottom-dwelling forage Fish are making occasional feeding movements to shallower areas near structure during warmer parts of the day Key locations: Deep dock areas with access to river channels; River channel edges with rock or shell bottom; Bottom transitions near deep water structure. Best techniques: Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with slow, steady retrieve near bottom, Underspins paired with soft plastics for deeper presentations, Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure. Primary forage: Crawfish seeking shelter in deeper water, Bottom-dwelling mollusks and crustaceans, Small perch in deeper water. Best bait colors: Light Neutral Colors, Natural Craw Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Winter?
- Water temp 38-45°F. Yellow perch forming tight schools near current breaks and river channels, moving between structures based on light conditions Feeding activity peaks during early morning and late afternoon, with schools holding tight to bottom during bright conditions Key locations: River channels and deeper current breaks (15-25 feet); Rock piles and boulder areas adjacent to deeper water; Transition areas where rock meets sand, particularly near channel edges. Best techniques: Blade Baits worked vertically with sharp lifts and drops along channel edges, Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') with tight movements near bottom structure, Spoons worked aggressively to trigger reaction strikes in cold water. Primary forage: Small minnows concentrated in river channels, Juvenile perch in schools, Bottom-dwelling invertebrates near rock structures. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Dark Neutrals.
- How do you catch Walleye on St. Lawrence River in Ice?
- Water temp 31-34°F. Walleye concentrate in predictable winter locations near deep structural elements, particularly around boulder-strewn river channels and ledges in 24-32 foot range Fish remain active even in cold water (31°F), suggesting consistent feeding patterns throughout the ice season Movement patterns are minimal but fish will relocate based on forage movements and light conditions Key locations: Deep river channels with boulder structure in 24-32 foot range; Rock piles and ledges adjacent to deeper basins; Transition areas where rock structure meets softer bottom. Best techniques: Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements near bottom, Ice Fishing Spoons with aggressive flutter-fall presentation, Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set at varying depths to locate active fish. Primary forage: Yellow Perch concentrating near bottom structure, Alewife suspended in deeper water columns, Smaller baitfish relating to rock structure. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Dark Neutrals, Metallic Colors.
- How do you catch Northern Pike on St. Lawrence River in Ice?
- Water temp 33-39°F. Northern Pike become more lethargic during ice season, congregating in areas near primary forage sources and conserving energy with less aggressive feeding patterns Pike will actively feed during prime periods (dawn/dusk) and respond to slower-moving presentations that stay in the strike zone longer Key locations: Weed edges adjacent to deeper water, particularly near boulder fields where panfish concentrate; Points and inside turns of bays where remaining green weeds provide ambush cover; Deep rock piles and boulder fields in 15-25 foot range where winter forage concentrates. Best techniques: Ice Fishing Tip-Ups with large live bait positioned at various depths to locate active fish, Ice Fishing Spoons worked with aggressive jigging followed by longer pauses to trigger reaction strikes, Ice Fishing Jigs tipped with minnows, worked slowly near structure edges. Primary forage: Bluegill concentrating in deeper weed edges and rock piles, Yellow Perch schooling near bottom structure and transitional areas. Best bait colors: Natural Baitfish Colors, Metallic Colors, Light Neutral Colors.
- How do you catch Yellow Perch on St. Lawrence River in Ice?
- Water temp 33-38°F. Yellow perch are schooling in and around river channels, likely suspended near bottom structure in these deeper winter holding areas Fish are typically more active during early morning and late afternoon periods, with feeding becoming more selective during mid-day Key locations: River channels with current breaks and structure; Rocky areas and boulder piles adjacent to deeper water; Transitions where vegetation meets harder bottom structure. Best techniques: Ice Fishing Jigs worked with subtle movements just off bottom, Ice Fishing Spoons with aggressive jigging to attract schools, Ice Fishing Tip-Ups set at varying depths to locate active fish. Primary forage: Small minnows and juvenile fish, Aquatic insects and larvae, Smaller perch. Best bait colors: Chartreuse Colors, Natural Baitfish Colors, Pink Colors.