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Waccamaw River

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Spring Fishing Patterns on Waccamaw River

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-65
  • Bass are transitioning from winter patterns to pre-spawn staging areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Fish are responding to water flow and congregating near creek mouths and ditches, taking advantage of baitfish movements
  • Most active during warmer parts of the day, moving up to shallower water when temperatures rise
  • Creek and ditch mouths with current flow, especially secondary points
  • Main lake points near spawning pockets
  • Grass lines and submerged vegetation in 4-8 foot depth range
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') with steady retrieve along points and creek mouths
  • Bladed Jigs worked through emerging vegetation
  • Spinnerbaits around points with wind or current
  • Shad concentrating near creek mouths and current areas
  • Crawfish becoming more active in warming water
  • Purple Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie52-62
  • Crappie transitioning from winter patterns to staging areas, becoming more active with warming trends
  • Fish moving from deeper current breaks to shallower structure, particularly around stump fields
  • Showing increased feeding activity as they prepare for spawn, but still relating strongly to structure
  • Stump fields near channel edges in 5-8 feet of water
  • Current breaks adjacent to spawning flats
  • Deeper timber edges where they transition to shallow flats
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Shad concentrations moving to shallower water
  • Small minnows around structure
  • Young of year baitfish beginning to emerge
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Catfish58-68
  • Moving from winter deep-water areas to transitional pre-spawn staging areas, becoming more active with warming water
  • Increasing feeding activity as metabolism rises, targeting concentrated baitfish schools and preparing for spawn
  • Channel ledges and drop-offs adjacent to spawning flats
  • Submerged stumps and laydowns in 8-15 foot depth range
  • Areas where deep water meets emerging vegetation
  • Live Bait Rigs with larger offerings suspended near structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') working channel edges
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around visible cover and vegetation
  • Bluegill congregating near emerging vegetation
  • Shad schools in transitional areas
  • Small panfish near structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-68
  • Actively moving into shallow spawning areas, particularly around stumps, brush piles, and grass lines for bed creation
  • Males guarding nests while females stage nearby, moving between shallow and slightly deeper water
  • Increased aggression and territorial behavior as they protect spawning areas
  • Protected shallow pockets with stumps and laydowns in 2-4 feet of water
  • Grass lines adjacent to spawning flats
  • Secondary points leading into spawning coves
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip)
  • Wacky Rigs
  • Soft Jerkbaits
  • Shakey Heads
  • Crawfish emerging in warming shallows
  • Bluegill moving to spawning areas
  • Small baitfish in staging areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie58-68
  • Crappie transitioning to shallow spawning areas, particularly around stumps and protected areas with stable temperatures
  • Males moving in first to establish nesting sites, becoming aggressive and territorial
  • Females staging in slightly deeper water near spawning areas, moving in during optimal conditions
  • Shallow stump fields in protected areas, especially those near current edges
  • Shallow coves and pockets with stable water conditions
  • Transition areas between spawning flats and deeper staging areas
  • Crappie Dock Shooting
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Bobbers
  • Small shad and minnows in shallow water
  • Small insects and larvae around spawning areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Catfish65-75
  • Catfish moving into shallower spawning areas near stumps, laydowns, and grass edges in preparation for spawning as water temperatures rise
  • Increased daytime feeding activity as fish establish and guard spawning territories
  • Shallow flats near channel ledges with abundant stumps and laydowns
  • Protected areas with submerged vegetation and grass lines in 3-8 feet of water
  • Transition areas between deeper winter holes and spawning flats
  • Live Bait Rigs with medium-sized live bluegill or warmouth positioned near structure
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) with large soft plastics around spawning areas
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with cut bait near established territories
  • Bluegill and Warmouth gathering in spawning areas
  • Shad schools moving into shallower water
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass65-75
  • Post-spawn bass are actively recovering and beginning to feed aggressively, transitioning from shallow spawning areas to nearby deeper structure
  • Fish are establishing summer feeding patterns, relating heavily to grass lines, brush piles, and creek channel edges
  • Grass lines adjacent to spawning flats, particularly where they intersect with creek channels
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water near creek mouths
  • Steep banks with submerged vegetation where deep water access is nearby
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) worked slowly through grass lines and brush
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') along transition areas
  • Spinnerbaits parallel to grass lines, especially in areas with current
  • Bluegill gathering in shallow grass and around brush piles
  • Crawfish active in rocky areas and around woody cover
  • Shad schools beginning to form in creek channels
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie65-75
  • Post-spawn crappie transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy
  • Fish staging near current breaks and stump fields, moving between shallow and mid-depth zones throughout the day
  • Stump fields adjacent to spawning flats in 4-8 feet of water
  • Current breaks near channel edges with vertical structure
  • Deeper dock areas providing shade and ambush points
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium)
  • Shad schools beginning to concentrate in post-spawn patterns
  • Small minnows gathering around stump fields and current edges
  • Young-of-year baitfish emerging in shallow areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Catfish65-75
  • Post-spawn catfish become increasingly active, moving from deeper wintering areas to shallower feeding zones, particularly around abundant woody cover and grass lines
  • Fish are actively feeding during twilight and night hours, taking advantage of warming water temperatures to replenish energy after spawning
  • Ledges and channel edges adjacent to shallow flats where catfish transition between depths
  • Submerged stumps and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water
  • Grass line edges where they intersect with deeper water
  • Live Bait Rigs with suspended baits near structure
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') during active feeding periods
  • Carolina Rigs worked slowly along ledges and channel edges
  • Bluegill and other panfish concentrating around shallow structure
  • Shad schools moving along grass lines and channel edges
  • Small catfish and other bottom-dwelling prey
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass78-85
  • Bass are actively feeding along grass lines during high temperatures (85°F), showing aggressive pursuit of bluegill
  • Fish are establishing daily patterns around submerged vegetation, most active during early morning and late evening
  • Grass lines with direct access to deeper water
  • Submerged vegetation near creek channels
  • Steep banks with woody cover
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') parallel to grass lines
  • Frogs/Toads over matted vegetation
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) in dense cover
  • Bluegill concentrating around vegetation
  • Shad in open water near vegetation edges
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerCrappie72-84
  • Crappie will be suspended in the main lake near structure, particularly around stump fields and current edges, actively feeding during early morning and evening hours
  • During midday heat, fish will move deeper and hold tight to structure, becoming more selective in their feeding
  • Stump fields adjacent to current edges in 8-15 feet of water
  • Deeper channel edges near isolated structure in 12-20 feet
  • Shaded areas under overhanging vegetation or near woody structure during peak daylight hours
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling) along edges of stump fields during morning and evening
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') when fish are holding deeper during midday
  • Crappie Spider Rigging for covering water and maintaining precise depth control
  • Shad schools suspending near structure
  • Small minnows relating to current edges
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerCatfish78-88
  • Actively feeding during night and early morning hours due to warm 85°F water temperatures, with increased activity around structure and ledges
  • Utilizing ledges and channel edges as primary holding areas, moving between deep and shallow water to feed on abundant bluegill and other panfish
  • Deep water ledges and channel edges, especially those adjacent to shallow feeding flats
  • Submerged wood cover and stumps near depth changes
  • Areas with concentrated bluegill populations, particularly around vegetation edges
  • Live Bait Rigs with large bluegill or warmouth, especially effective at night
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) along ledges during daytime hours
  • Bottom fishing with heavy tackle near structure points
  • Bluegill and Warmouth (primary forage based on fishing reports)
  • Shad (secondary forage indicated in lake profile)
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Waccamaw River

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass58-72
  • Bass actively feeding on shad and bluegill in shallower water, following baitfish migrations into creeks and coves
  • Fish transitioning between summer and winter patterns, moving along depth breaks and relating to primary structure
  • Creek mouths and channel swings with adjacent wood cover
  • Grass lines near depth transitions
  • Steep banks with laydowns and brush piles
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') worked parallel to grass lines
  • Spinnerbaits around wood cover and creek mouths
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting laydowns and brush piles
  • Shad schools moving into creeks
  • Bluegill relating to remaining vegetation
  • Crawfish in woody cover areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallCrappie55-65
  • Transitioning to winter patterns, crappie are actively feeding to build reserves while congregating around current-influenced structure
  • Schools becoming more concentrated, with fish relating closely to stumps and channel edges during feeding periods
  • Stumps and timber along current edges where channels meet flats
  • Defined channel edges in 3-8 foot depth range
  • Isolated structure near deeper water access
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Hard Jerkbaits
  • Shad schools concentrating in creek channels
  • Small minnows relating to structure edges
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallCatfish58-75
  • Catfish are actively feeding to build reserves for winter, with increased activity during low-light periods and night
  • Fish are transitioning from summer haunts to deeper wintering areas, following baitfish migrations
  • Deep channel edges and ledges near creek channels where baitfish are congregating
  • Stumps and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water adjacent to deeper water
  • Areas where submerged vegetation is dying off, creating ambush points
  • Live Bait Rigs with larger offerings like bluegill or shad
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) near structure with cut bait
  • Carolina Rigs with fresh cut bait in transition areas
  • Shad schools congregating in deeper water
  • Bluegill remaining active near structure
  • Dying or stressed baitfish from cooling water temperatures
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass46-65
  • Largemouth bass are maintaining moderate activity levels in winter, staying near woody cover and structure for ambush points, with feeding windows during warmer periods
  • Fish are relating heavily to stumps, brush piles, and laydowns, especially those adjacent to deeper water or current areas
  • Stumps and laydowns adjacent to current swings
  • Brush piles on steep banks
  • Deep water timber near channel edges
  • Football Jigs worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked across brush pile tops
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) presented with dead-stick technique
  • Bluegill holding tight to cover
  • Shad suspended near structure
  • Crawfish active during warmer periods
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterCrappie48-54
  • Crappie are holding on isolated structure along current edges, showing active feeding behavior with both aggressive strikes and neutral responses
  • Fish are maintaining relatively shallow positions (3-6 ft) and utilizing current breaks as ambush points for feeding on shad and minnows
  • Submerged stumps positioned on current edges
  • Isolated structure adjacent to channel edges
  • Humps with proximity to deeper water
  • Hard Jerkbaits with fast rip-stop-chop cadence in 3-4 ft zone
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') directly over stumps on current edges
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') with slow-and-go retrieve near bottom
  • Shad congregating near current breaks
  • Small minnows around structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterCatfish46-55
  • Catfish concentrate in deeper water near channel edges and ledges, moving less but still feeding opportunistically
  • Slower metabolism in winter temperatures leads to reduced but steady feeding activity, especially during warmer parts of the day
  • Deep channel edges and ledges with nearby woody cover
  • Deep holes near structure that provide winter refuge
  • Areas where creek channels intersect with deeper main lake structure
  • Live Bait Rigs with reduced bait size for winter metabolism
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) near structure
  • Hover/Mid-Strolling with cut bait near channel edges
  • Stunned or dying shad in cold water conditions
  • Winter-slowed bluegill near deep structure
  • Bottom-dwelling organisms near woody cover
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Waccamaw River

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassCreek and ditch mouths with current flow, especially secondary pointsMain lake points near spawning pockets
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieStump fields near channel edges in 5-8 feet of waterCurrent breaks adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CatfishChannel ledges and drop-offs adjacent to spawning flatsSubmerged stumps and laydowns in 8-15 foot depth range
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected shallow pockets with stumps and laydowns in 2-4 feet of waterGrass lines adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Spawn)CrappieShallow stump fields in protected areas, especially those near current edgesShallow coves and pockets with stable water conditions
Spring (Spawn)CatfishShallow flats near channel ledges with abundant stumps and laydownsProtected areas with submerged vegetation and grass lines in 3-8 feet of water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassGrass lines adjacent to spawning flats, particularly where they intersect with creek channelsBrush piles and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water near creek mouths
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieStump fields adjacent to spawning flats in 4-8 feet of waterCurrent breaks near channel edges with vertical structure
Spring (Post-Spawn)CatfishLedges and channel edges adjacent to shallow flats where catfish transition between depthsSubmerged stumps and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water
SummerLargemouth BassGrass lines with direct access to deeper waterSubmerged vegetation near creek channels
SummerCrappieStump fields adjacent to current edges in 8-15 feet of waterDeeper channel edges near isolated structure in 12-20 feet
SummerCatfishDeep water ledges and channel edges, especially those adjacent to shallow feeding flatsSubmerged wood cover and stumps near depth changes
FallLargemouth BassCreek mouths and channel swings with adjacent wood coverGrass lines near depth transitions
FallCrappieStumps and timber along current edges where channels meet flatsDefined channel edges in 3-8 foot depth range
FallCatfishDeep channel edges and ledges near creek channels where baitfish are congregatingStumps and laydowns in 8-15 feet of water adjacent to deeper water
WinterLargemouth BassStumps and laydowns adjacent to current swingsBrush piles on steep banks
WinterCrappieSubmerged stumps positioned on current edgesIsolated structure adjacent to channel edges
WinterCatfishDeep channel edges and ledges with nearby woody coverDeep holes near structure that provide winter refuge

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad concentrating near creek mouths and current areasCrawfish becoming more active in warming water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieShad concentrations moving to shallower waterSmall minnows around structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CatfishBluegill congregating near emerging vegetationShad schools in transitional areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging in warming shallowsBluegill moving to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)CrappieSmall shad and minnows in shallow waterSmall insects and larvae around spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)CatfishBluegill and Warmouth gathering in spawning areasShad schools moving into shallower water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBluegill gathering in shallow grass and around brush pilesCrawfish active in rocky areas and around woody cover
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieShad schools beginning to concentrate in post-spawn patternsSmall minnows gathering around stump fields and current edges
Spring (Post-Spawn)CatfishBluegill and other panfish concentrating around shallow structureShad schools moving along grass lines and channel edges
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill concentrating around vegetationShad in open water near vegetation edges
SummerCrappieShad schools suspending near structureSmall minnows relating to current edges
SummerCatfishBluegill and Warmouth (primary forage based on fishing reports)Shad (secondary forage indicated in lake profile)
FallLargemouth BassShad schools moving into creeksBluegill relating to remaining vegetation
FallCrappieShad schools concentrating in creek channelsSmall minnows relating to structure edges
FallCatfishShad schools congregating in deeper waterBluegill remaining active near structure
WinterLargemouth BassBluegill holding tight to coverShad suspended near structure
WinterCrappieShad congregating near current breaksSmall minnows around structure
WinterCatfishStunned or dying shad in cold water conditionsWinter-slowed bluegill near deep structure

Bait Colors by Season for Waccamaw River

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Purple Colors
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Catfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Catfish
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Catfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerCatfish
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallCatfish
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterCrappie
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterCatfish
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors